Cubietruck---23.android蓝牙分析1总

1. android4.2.2中蓝牙的目录层次结构
a. 设置中的bluetooth

1. ./packages/apps/Settings/src/com/android/settings/bluetooth/
   
2. 实际上ct把packages中的Settings覆盖了，新目录在：
   
3. ./device/softwinner/common/packages/TvdSettings/src/com/android/settings/bluetooth/

b. java中间层

1. ./frameworks/base/core/java/android/bluetooth/
   
2. ./frameworks/base/services/java/com/android/server/

c. packat中的java层

1. ./packages/apps/Bluetooth/src/com/android/bluetooth/

d.packet 中的jni层

1. ./packages/apps/Bluetooth/jni/

e.bluedroid协议栈

1. ./external/bluetooth/bluedroid/

f. hw层，厂商自己的库libbt-vendor.so

1. ./device/common/libbt/

g.内核层，蓝牙驱动的位置

1. ./lichee/linux-3.4/drivers/net/wireless/bcmdhd/

2.蓝牙协议栈bluedroid目录结构分析

1. cong@msi:/work/ct/android/external/bluetooth/bluedroid$ tree -L 2 -d 
   
2. ├── audio_a2dp_hw // 音频相关
   
3. ├── bta            //Bluetooth Application Layer, 用于和android framework层交互
   
4. │   ├── ag            //audio gateway
   
5. │   ├── ar            //audio/video registration
   
6. │   ├── av            //advanced audio/video
   
7. │   ├── dm            //device manager
   
8. │   ├── fs            //file system
   
9. │   ├── gatt
   
10. │   ├── hh            //HID HOST
    
11. │   ├── hl            //HeaLth(HL) device profile
    
12. │   ├── include
    
13. │   ├── jv            //BTA Java(JV) I/F
    
14. │   ├── pan
    
15. │   ├── pb            //phone book access server (PBS)
    
16. │   └── sys            //system manager
    
17. ├── btif
    
18. │   ├── co
    
19. │   ├── include
    
20. │   └── src
    
21. ├── conf
    
22. ├── embdrv
    
23. │   └── sbc
    
24. ├── gki                //Generic Kernel Interface
    
25. │   ├── common
    
26. │   └── ulinux
    
27. ├── hci
    
28. │   ├── include
    
29. │   └── src
    
30. ├── include
    
31. ├── main
    
32. ├── stack        //stack 实现了各种协议
    
33. │   ├── a2dp        //Advanced Audio Distribution Profile (A2DP)
    
34. │   ├── avct        //audio/video control transport protocol.
    
35. │   ├── avdt        //audio/video distribution transport protocol
    
36. │   ├── avrc        //AVRCP
    
37. │   ├── bnep
    
38. │   ├── btm            //Bluetooth Manager (BTM)
    
39. │   ├── btu            //Bluetooth Upper Layer
    
40. │   ├── gatt
    
41. │   ├── hcic
    
42. │   ├── hid            // HID 
    
43. │   ├── include
    
44. │   ├── l2cap
    
45. │   ├── mcap
    
46. │   ├── pan
    
47. │   ├── rfcomm
    
48. │   ├── sdp
    
49. │   └── smp
    
50. ├── test
    
51. │   └── bluedroidtest
    
52. ├── tools
    
53. ├── udrv
    
54. │   ├── include
    
55. │   └── ulinux
    
56. └── utils
    
57.     ├── include
    
58.     └── src

3.术语
ACL: Asynchronous Connectionless, 无连接的界步连接，用于分组数据传输
A2dp: Advanced Audio Distribution Profile 蓝牙音频传输模型协定
ATT: Attribute Protocol
AVRCP: Audio/Video Remote Control Profile
A2MP: AMP Manager Protocol
BLE: Bluetooth Low Energy, 低耗电蓝牙
BTE: Bluetooth Embedded System，它实现了BT的核心功能。
BTE则通过HCI与厂商蓝牙芯片交互以实现了蓝牙协议栈的通用功能和相关协议
BTA: Bluetooth Application Layer, 用于和android framework层交互
BTA实现了蓝牙设备管理、状态管理及一些应用规范
btm:Bluetooth manager在协议栈中
btu:Bluetooth Upper Laye在协议栈中
BNEP: Bluetooth Network Encapsulation Protocol
cob: chip on board
dm:    Device Management
EDR：Enhanced Data Rate
EIR: Extended inquiry response
HCI: Host Control Interface  
HDP：Bluetooth Health Device Profile 蓝牙关于医疗方面的应用 
HFP : Hands-free Profile  和电话相关，蓝牙接听、挂断电话 
LMP: Link ManagerProtocol, 链路管理协议
L2CAP: Logical Link Control and Adaptation Protocol， 逻辑链路控制和适配协议
GATT: Generic Attribute Profile   通用属性配置文件
GAP: Generic Access Profile
PBAP: Phonebook Access Profile 电话号码簿访问协议
RFCOMM: 串口仿真协议
SCO: Synchronous Connection Oriented, 面向连接的同步连接，用于语音传输
SDP: ServiceDiscovery Protocol，服务发现协议
TCS: TelephonyControlprotocol Spectocol，二进制电话控制协议

3.1蓝牙工作模式： 
激活(active) 呼吸（sniff) 保持(hold) 休眠(park)