react中改变事件中this指向的方法

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-18 03:52:52 发布

dong.wang

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-18 03:52:52 发布

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分类专栏： react

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wangdong9395/article/details/109054342

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抽离事件方法，下方代码会报错，原因是this指向问题

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/react/16.4.0/umd/react.development.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/react-dom/16.4.0/umd/react-dom.development.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/babel-standalone/6.26.0/babel.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id="root"></div>
    <script type="text/babel">
        // 将处理方法抽离出来
        class Hello extends React.Component {

            constructor() {
                super()
                this.state = {
                    count: 1

                }
            }
            handleClick() {
                // console.log(this)  //  这里的this为undefined，控制台报错
              this.setSate({
                  count: this.state.count + 1
              })
            }


            render() {
                return (
                    <button onClick={this.handleClick}>计数器--------------{this.state.count}</button>
                )
            }
        }

        ReactDOM.render(<Hello />, document.getElementById('root'))

    </script>
</body>

</html>


方法一

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/react/16.4.0/umd/react.development.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/react-dom/16.4.0/umd/react-dom.development.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/babel-standalone/6.26.0/babel.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id="root"></div>
    <script type="text/babel">
        // 将处理方法抽离出来
        class Hello extends React.Component {

            constructor() {
                super()
                this.state = {
                    count: 1

                }
                this.handleClick = this.handleClick.bind(this)
            }
            handleClick() {
                // console.log(this)  
              this.setSate({
                  count: this.state.count + 1
              })
            }


            render() {
                return (
                    <button onClick={this.handleClick}>计数器--------------{this.state.count}</button>
                )
            }
        }

        ReactDOM.render(<Hello />, document.getElementById('root'))

    </script>
</body>

</html>

方法二

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/react/16.4.0/umd/react.development.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/react-dom/16.4.0/umd/react-dom.development.js"></script>
    <script src="https://cdn.staticfile.org/babel-standalone/6.26.0/babel.min.js"></script>
</head>

<body>
    <div id="root"></div>
    <script type="text/babel">
        // 将处理方法抽离出来
        class Hello extends React.Component {

            constructor() {
                super()
                this.state = {
                    count: 1

                }
            }
             handleClick = () => {
                 this.setState({
                     count: this.state.count + 1
                 })
             }
            render() {
                return (
                    <button onClick={this.handleClick}>计数器--------------{this.state.count}</button>
                )
            }
        }

        ReactDOM.render(<Hello />, document.getElementById('root'))

    </script>
</body>

</html>

dong.wang

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react中改变事件中this指向的方法

抽离事件方法，下方代码会报错，原因是this指向问题<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en"><head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <title>Document</title> <script s
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