在iOS下用sqlite数据库存储图片,先把你的图片转换成 NSData 形式,然后在数据库添加一行 blob 数据
假定数据库中存在表 test_table(name,image), 下面代码将图片文件test.png的二进制数据写到sqlite数据库:
01 char *name = “test”;
02 NSString * nameString = [NSString stringWithCString:name encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
03 NSString * filePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:nameString ofType:@”png”];
04 if ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:filePath])
05 {
06 NSData * imgData = UIImagePNGRepresentation([UIImage imageWithContentsOfFile:filePath]);
07 const char * sequel = “insert into test_table(name,image) values(?,?)”;
08
09 sqlite3_stmt * update;
10 if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(database, sequel, -1, &update, NULL) == SQLITE_OK)
11 {
12 sqlite3_bind_text(update, 1, name, -1, NULL);
13 sqlite3_bind_blob(update, 2, [imgData bytes], [imgData length], NULL);
14 if( sqlite3_step(update) == SQLITE_DONE)
15 {
16 NSLog(@”已经写入数据”);
17 }
18 sqlite3_finalize(update);
19 }
20 }
21 else
22 {
23 NSLog(@”文件不存在”);
24 }
25
26 下面代码从数据库中读取图片二进制数据,然后显示图片:
27 const char * sequel = “select image from test_table where name=?”;
28 sqlite3_stmt * getimg;
29 if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(database, sequel, -1, &getimg, NULL) == SQLITE_OK)
30 {
31 char *name = “test”;
32 sqlite3_bind_text(update, 1, name, -1, NULL);
33 if(sqlite3_step(getimg) == SQLITE_ROW)
34 {
35 int bytes = sqlite3_column_bytes(getimg, 0);
36 Byte * value = (Byte*)sqlite3_column_blob(getimg, 1);
37 if (bytes !=0 && value != NULL)
38 {
39 NSData * data = [NSData dataWithBytes:value length:bytes];
40 UIImage * img = [UIImage imageWithData:data];
41 UIImageView * aview =[[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:
42 CGRectMake(0.0, 0.0, IMAGE_WIDTH, IMAGE_HEIGHT)];
43 aview.image = img;
44 [self.view addSubview:aview];
45 [aview release];
46 }
47 }
48 sqlite3_finalize(getimg);
49 }
例2:
存储图片:
01 // Save Small Image Data by given main url
02 - (void) SaveImagesToSql: (NSData*) imgData NSString*) mainUrl
03 {
04 NSLog( @”\n*****Save image to SQLite*****\n” );
05
06 const char* sqliteQuery = “INSERT INTO IMAGES (URL, IMAGE) VALUES (?, ?)”;
07 sqlite3_stmt* statement;
08
09 if( sqlite3_prepare_v2(articlesDB, sqliteQuery, -1, &statement, NULL) == SQLITE_OK )
10 {
11 sqlite3_bind_text(statement, 1, [mainUrl UTF8String], -1, SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
12 sqlite3_bind_blob(statement, 2, [imgData bytes], [imgData length], SQLITE_TRANSIENT);
13 sqlite3_step(statement);
14 }
15 else NSLog( @”SaveBody: Failed from sqlite3_prepare_v2. Error is: %s”, sqlite3_errmsg(articlesDB) );
16
17 // Finalize and close database.
18 sqlite3_finalize(statement);
19 }
读取图片:
01 // Load images from data base with given image url
02 - (NSData*) LoadImagesFromSql: (NSString*) imageLink
03 {
04 NSData* data = nil;
05 NSString* sqliteQuery = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"SELECT IMAGE FROM IMAGES WHERE URL = '%@'", imageLink];
06 sqlite3_stmt* statement;
07
08 if( sqlite3_prepare_v2(articlesDB, [sqliteQuery UTF8String], -1, &statement, NULL) == SQLITE_OK )
09 {
10 if( sqlite3_step(statement) == SQLITE_ROW )
11 {
12 int length = sqlite3_column_bytes(statement, 0);
13 data = [NSData dataWithBytes:sqlite3_column_blob(statement, 0) length:length];
14 }
15 }
16
17 // Finalize and close database.
18 sqlite3_finalize(statement);
19
20 return data;
21
22 }