perror和errno的问题

调用perror之后，errno的值可能会改变。

程序中用完perror之后马上对errno的值进行了判断，结果并没有出现预期的判断结果！

看perror()的函数帮助的解释。
       When a system call fails, it usually returns -1 and sets the variable errno to a value describing what went wrong. (These values can be found in  <errno.h>.)   Many  library
       functions  do  likewise.   The function perror() serves to translate this error code into human-readable form.  Note that errno is undefined after a successful library call:
       this call may well change this variable, even though it succeeds, for example because it internally used some other library function that failed.  Thus, if a failing call is
       not immediately followed by a call to perror, the value of errno should be saved.