ubuntu18.04安装mongoDB 4.2

在终端输入GPK码

wget -qO - https://www.mongodb.org/static/pgp/server-4.2.asc | sudo apt-key add -

添加mongoDB源

echo "deb [ arch=amd64,arm64 ] https://repo.mongodb.org/apt/ubuntu xenial/mongodb-org/4.2 multiverse" | sudo tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/mongodb-org-4.2.list

sudo apt update

Install MongoDB Server

 sudo apt install mongodb-org=4.2.1 mongodb-org-server=4.2.1 mongodb-org-shell=4.2.1 mongodb-org-mongos=4.2.1 mongodb-org-tools=4.2.1

配置启动

 sudo vim /etc/systemd/system/mongodb.service

 填入以下内容

[Unit]
Description=High-performance, schema-free document-oriented database
After=network.target

[Service]
User=mongodb
ExecStart=/usr/bin/mongod --quiet --config /etc/mongod.conf

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

如果设置需要登陆验证

[Unit]
Description=High-performance, schema-free document-oriented database
After=network.target

[Service]
User=mongodb
ExecStart=/usr/bin/mongod --auth --config /etc/mongod.conf

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

设置远程访问

sudo vim /etc/mongod.conf

把 bind_ip=127.0.0.1 这一行注释掉或者是修改成 bind_ip=0.0.0.0，最好是直接注释掉

# mongod.conf
  
# for documentation of all options, see:
#   http://docs.mongodb.org/manual/reference/configuration-options/

# Where and how to store data.
storage:
  dbPath: /var/lib/mongodb
  journal:
    enabled: true
#  engine:
#  mmapv1:
#  wiredTiger:

# where to write logging data.
systemLog:
  destination: file
  logAppend: true
  path: /var/log/mongodb/mongod.log

# network interfaces
net:
  port: 27017
  bindIp: 0.0.0.0


# how the process runs
processManagement:
  timeZoneInfo: /usr/share/zoneinfo

#security:

#operationProfiling:

#replication:

#sharding:

## Enterprise-Only Options:

#auditLog:

#snmp:
~       

启动

sudo systemctl start mongodb

连接mongo

mongo

添加用户

db.createUser({user: "admin", pwd: "123456",roles: [ { role: "root", db: "admin"} ]})