C简单的配置文件操作

 

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>

#define CFGFILE "CfgFile.conf"

/***************************************************************
*函数名:GetCfgVal
*参数:cFileName 配置文件名 key要查的键 value 查到的值
*返回值:成功返回1，并把值存到value；失败返回 0
*功能:从基本的配置文件中读取配置.
****************************************************************/
int GetCfgVal(char* cFileName,char *key,char* value)
{
 FILE *fOpen;
 char cBuf[512] = {0};
 char tmpBuf[512];
 char *p,*q;
 int nRet = 0;

 fOpen = fopen(cFileName,"r");
 if(fOpen != NULL)
 {
  while(!feof(fOpen))
  {
   fgets(cBuf,sizeof(cBuf),fOpen);
   if(cBuf[0] == '#')
    continue;
   strcpy(tmpBuf,cBuf);
   q =p = strchr(tmpBuf,'=');
   if(p > 0)
   {
    while(*p&&*(p-1)==' ') p--;
    *p = 0;
    
    if(strcmp(tmpBuf,key)==0)
    {
     nRet = 1;
     q++;
     while(*q && *q==' ') q++;
     if(q[strlen(q)-1]=='\n')
      q[strlen(q)-1]=0;
     strcpy(value,q);
    }
    
   }
  }

 }else
 {
  nRet = 0;
 }
 fclose(fOpen);
 return nRet;
}

int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
 char buf[256]={0};
 char key[][256] = {"IP","PORT","SERVERNAME","HOMEDIR","USER","PASSWORD"};
 int i;
  
 printf("\n\tCfgFileParse Example.\n");

 for(i=0;i<6;i++)
  if(GetCfgVal(CFGFILE,key[i],buf))
   printf("%s:%s\n",key[i],buf);
  else
   printf("Failed to get %s\n",key[i]);

 return 0;
}