excel导入并存到数据库中

控制层

/**
     *
     * 功能：excel 全国导入
     * 作者：wj
     * 时间：2019年1月15日上午10:18:45
     *
     */
    RequestMapping("excelImport")
    public ResultInfo excelImport(@RequestParam(value="file" ,required=false) MultipartFile file) {
        try {

            POIUtil poiUtil = new POIUtil();
            List<String[]> list = poiUtil.readExcel(file);
            for (int i = 2; i <list.size(); i++) {
                MMonitor mMonitor = new MMonitor();
                mMonitor.setStatus(StatusEnum.getCode(list.get(i)[1]));
                mMonitor.setResource(ResourceEnum.getCode(list.get(i)[2]));
                mMonitor.setName(list.get(i)[3]);
                mMonitor.setProvinceCode(list.get(i)[4]);
                mMonitor.setCityCode(list.get(i)[5]);
                mMonitor.setDistrictCode(list.get(i)[6]);
                mMonitor.setCulturaCompanyCode(list.get(i)[7]);
                mMonitor.setPoi(list.get(i)[8]);
                mMonitor.setBrand(list.get(i)[9]);
                mMonitor.setIp(list.get(i)[10]);
                mMonitor.setPortNumber(list.get(i)[11]);
                mMonitor.setChannel(Integer.parseInt(list.get(i)[12]));
                mMonitor.setType("0");

                //JSONObject jo= (JSONObject) JSONObject.toJSON(mMonitor);
                this.save(mMonitor);
            }
            return ResultInfo.success();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            logger.info(e.getMessage());
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return ResultInfo.error(MsgEnum.FAIL.getCode(), MsgEnum.FAIL.getMsg());
    }

工具类

package com.zjht.manage.util;

import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.HSSFWorkbook;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Cell;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Row;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Sheet;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Workbook;
import org.apache.poi.xssf.usermodel.XSSFWorkbook;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
* excel读写工具类 */
public class POIUtil {
private static Logger logger  = Logger.getLogger(POIUtil.class);
private final static String xls = "xls";
private final static String xlsx = "xlsx";

    public static void checkFile(MultipartFile file) throws IOException{
               //判断文件是否存在
              if(null == file){
                       logger.error("文件不存在！");
                       throw new FileNotFoundException("文件不存在！");
                   }
               //获得文件名
               String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
               //判断文件是否是excel文件
               if(!fileName.endsWith(xls) && !fileName.endsWith(xlsx)){
                       logger.error(fileName + "不是excel文件");
                       throw new IOException(fileName + "不是excel文件");
                   }
           }
            public static Workbook getWorkBook(MultipartFile file) {
               //获得文件名
               String fileName = file.getOriginalFilename();
               //创建Workbook工作薄对象，表示整个excel
               Workbook workbook = null;
               try {
                       //获取excel文件的io流
                       InputStream is = file.getInputStream();
                       //根据文件后缀名不同(xls和xlsx)获得不同的Workbook实现类对象
                       if(fileName.endsWith(xls)){
                               //2003
                           workbook = new HSSFWorkbook(is);
                          }else if(fileName.endsWith(xlsx)){
                              //2007
                               workbook = new XSSFWorkbook(is);
                           }
                   } catch (IOException e) {
                   logger.info(e.getMessage()); }return workbook;
          }
           public static String getCellValue(Cell cell){
              String cellValue = "";
              if(cell == null){
                       return cellValue;
              }
             //把数字当成String来读，避免出现1读成1.0的情况
               if(cell.getCellType() == Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC){
                  cell.setCellType(Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING);
                   }//判断数据的类型
             switch (cell.getCellType()){
                     case Cell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC: //数字
                          cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getNumericCellValue());
                        break;
                      case Cell.CELL_TYPE_STRING: //字符串
                           cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getStringCellValue());
                              break;
                     case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: //Boolean
                        cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getBooleanCellValue());
                           break;
                      case Cell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA: //公式
                            cellValue = String.valueOf(cell.getCellFormula());
                          break;
                      case Cell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK: //空值
                           cellValue = "";
                            break;
                      case Cell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR: //故障
                           cellValue = "非法字符";
                            break;
                      default:
                              cellValue = "未知类型";
                             break;
                }
             return cellValue;
         }

       /**
       * 读入excel文件，解析后返回
       * @param file
      */
           public static List<String[]> readExcel(MultipartFile file) throws IOException{
               //检查文件
            checkFile(file);
              //获得Workbook工作薄对象
              Workbook workbook = getWorkBook(file);
              //创建返回对象，把每行中的值作为一个数组，所有行作为一个集合返回
              List<String[]> list = new ArrayList<String[]>();
             if(workbook != null){
                     for(int sheetNum = 0;sheetNum < workbook.getNumberOfSheets();sheetNum++){
                              //获得当前sheet工作表
                             Sheet sheet = workbook.getSheetAt(sheetNum);
                            if(sheet == null){
                                    continue;
                                 }
                             //获得当前sheet的开始行
                              int firstRowNum  = sheet.getFirstRowNum();
                              //获得当前sheet的结束行
                              int lastRowNum = sheet.getLastRowNum();
                               //循环所有行
                              for(int rowNum = firstRowNum;rowNum <= lastRowNum;rowNum++){
                                      //获得当前行
                                       Row row = sheet.getRow(rowNum);
                                    if(row == null){
                                          continue;
                                        }
                                    //获得当前行的开始列
                                     int firstCellNum = row.getFirstCellNum();
                                     //获得当前行的列数
                                    int lastCellNum = row.getPhysicalNumberOfCells();
                                    String[] cells = new String[row.getPhysicalNumberOfCells()];
                                   //循环当前行
                                       for(int cellNum = firstCellNum; cellNum < lastCellNum;cellNum++){
                                              Cell cell = row.getCell(cellNum);
                                               cells[cellNum] = getCellValue(cell);
                                          }
                                     list.add(cells);
                              }
                         }
                  workbook.close();
                  }
             return list;
         }
}