jenkins-安装篇

安装篇

安装docker

• docker官网
• centos安装参考
• 清除旧的版本

sudo yum remove docker 
	docker-client \
    docker-client-latest \
    docker-common \
    docker-latest \
    docker-latest-logrotate \
    docker-logrotate \
    docker-engine

• 建立yum稳定存储库

sudo yum install -y yum-utils
sudo yum-config-manager \
    --add-repo \
    https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo

• 安装docker( 060A 61C5 1B55 8A7F 742B 77AA C52F EB6B 621E 9F35 )

sudo yum install docker-ce docker-ce-cli containerd.io

• 开启docker

sudo systemctl start docker

• 测试docker

sudo docker run hello-world

安装docker-composer

• centos安装参考

sudo curl -L "https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.29.2/docker-compose-$(uname -s)-$(uname -m)" -o /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compos

• 以上命令如果下载失败请先关闭防火墙或开启443端

systemctl stop firewalld  # 永久关闭防火
firewall-cmd --stat  # 查看防火墙状态

安装jenkins

• centos安装参考
• 各版本直达

docker pull jenkins/jenkins:latest

配置篇

查看docker及docker-compose是否安

docker version  # 查看docker
docker-compose version  # 查看docker-compose

配置docker-compose的jenkins文件

• docker启动jenkins参考
• 配置文件

mkdir -p /usr/local/jenkins
cd  /usr/local/jenkins
vim docker-compose.ym

	# docker run -p 8080:8080 -p 50000:50000 -v jenkins_home:/var/jenkins_home jenkins/jenkins:lts-jdk11

	jenkins
      restart: always
	  image: jenkins/jenkins:latest
	ports:
	  - "8080:8080"
	  - "50000:50000"
	volumes:
	  - ./data:/var/jenkins_home

• 使用docker-compose运行yml配置文件

cd /usr/local/jenkin
mkdir -p data  # 注意如果重装jenkins，先删除这个文件夹并重新生成
chmod -R 777 data  # yml中的 volumes对应的映射目录 ./dat
systemctl restart docker  # 如果报错每次修改请重启docker
docker-compose up -d  # 启动jenkins
docker-compose ps  # state的状态为up即启动成功
docker-compose logs -f  # 实时查看启动情况，注意记录初始密码

• 浏览器访问

注意：如果要关联gitlab，则选择自定义安装，勾选 Notifications and Publishing - publish-over-ssh