jQuery提供了data存取和队列,queue依赖于data,实际开发中用得比较少,简单扫两眼。 // 自定义属性 var expando = "jQuery" + now(), uuid = 0, windowData = {}; var emptyObject = {}; jQuery.extend({ cache: {}, expando:expando, // The following elements throw uncatchable exceptions if you // attempt to add expando properties to them. // 不能添加data的元素 noData: { "embed": true, "object": true, "applet": true }, //存取elem元素的数据 //data按uuid存在jQuery.cache里,uuid存在elem扩展属性expando上 data: function( elem, name, data ) { if ( elem.nodeName && jQuery.noData[elem.nodeName.toLowerCase()] ) { return; } elem = elem == window ?//如果elem是window,expando存在windowData对象里 windowData : elem; var id = elem[ expando ], cache = jQuery.cache, thisCache; // Handle the case where there's no name immediately if ( !name && !id ) { return null; } // Compute a unique ID for the element if ( !id ) { id = ++uuid; } // Avoid generating a new cache unless none exists and we // want to manipulate it. if ( typeof name === "object" ) { elem[ expando ] = id; thisCache = cache[ id ] = jQuery.extend(true, {}, name); } else if ( cache[ id ] ) { thisCache = cache[ id ]; } else if ( typeof data === "undefined" ) { thisCache = emptyObject; } else { thisCache = cache[ id ] = {}; } // Prevent overriding the named cache with undefined values if ( data !== undefined ) { elem[ expando ] = id; thisCache[ name ] = data; } return typeof name === "string" ? thisCache[ name ] : thisCache; }, removeData: function( elem, name ) { if ( elem.nodeName && jQuery.noData[elem.nodeName.toLowerCase()] ) { return; } elem = elem == window ? windowData : elem; var id = elem[ expando ], cache = jQuery.cache, thisCache = cache[ id ]; // If we want to remove a specific section of the element's data // 删除指定name的data if ( name ) { if ( thisCache ) { // Remove the section of cache data delete thisCache[ name ]; // If we've removed all the data, remove the element's cache if ( jQuery.isEmptyObject(thisCache) ) { jQuery.removeData( elem ); } } // Otherwise, we want to remove all of the element's data // 删除所有data } else { // Clean up the element expando try { delete elem[ expando ]; } catch( e ) { // IE has trouble directly removing the expando // but it's ok with using removeAttribute if ( elem.removeAttribute ) { elem.removeAttribute( expando ); } } // Completely remove the data cache delete cache[ id ]; } } }); jQuery.fn.extend({ data: function( key, value ) { if ( typeof key === "undefined" && this.length ) { return jQuery.data( this[0] ); } else if ( typeof key === "object" ) { return this.each(function() { jQuery.data( this, key ); }); } var parts = key.split("."); parts[1] = parts[1] ? "." + parts[1] : ""; if ( value === undefined ) { var data = this.triggerHandler("getData" + parts[1] + "!", [parts[0]]); if ( data === undefined && this.length ) { data = jQuery.data( this[0], key ); } return data === undefined && parts[1] ? this.data( parts[0] ) : data; } else { return this.trigger("setData" + parts[1] + "!", [parts[0], value]).each(function() { jQuery.data( this, key, value ); }); } }, removeData: function( key ) { return this.each(function() { jQuery.removeData( this, key ); }); } }); //队列,用jQuery.data()存数据 jQuery.extend({ //进列 queue: function( elem, type, data ) { if ( !elem ) { return; } type = (type || "fx") + "queue"; var q = jQuery.data( elem, type ); // Speed up dequeue by getting out quickly if this is just a lookup // 没有data参数直接返回 if ( !data ) { return q || []; } if ( !q || jQuery.isArray(data) ) { q = jQuery.data( elem, type, jQuery.makeArray(data) ); } else { q.push( data ); } return q; }, //出列 dequeue: function( elem, type ) { type = type || "fx"; var queue = jQuery.queue( elem, type ), fn = queue.shift(); // If the fx queue is dequeued, always remove the progress sentinel if ( fn === "inprogress" ) { fn = queue.shift(); } if ( fn ) { // Add a progress sentinel to prevent the fx queue from being // automatically dequeued if ( type === "fx" ) { queue.unshift("inprogress"); } fn.call(elem, function() { jQuery.dequeue(elem, type); }); } } }); jQuery.fn.extend({ queue: function( type, data ) { //缺省type参数时,type默认为fx if ( typeof type !== "string" ) { data = type; type = "fx"; } if ( data === undefined ) { return jQuery.queue( this[0], type ); } return this.each(function( i, elem ) { var queue = jQuery.queue( this, type, data ); if ( type === "fx" && queue[0] !== "inprogress" ) { jQuery.dequeue( this, type ); } }); }, dequeue: function( type ) { return this.each(function() { jQuery.dequeue( this, type ); }); }, // Based off of the plugin by Clint Helfers, with permission. // http://blindsignals.com/index.php/2009/07/jquery-delay/ // Set a timer to delay execution of subsequent items in the queue // 延时执行队列后续的item delay: function( time, type ) { time = jQuery.fx ? jQuery.fx.speeds[time] || time : time; type = type || "fx"; return this.queue( type, function() { var elem = this; setTimeout(function() { jQuery.dequeue( elem, type ); }, time ); }); }, clearQueue: function( type ) { return this.queue( type || "fx", [] ); } });