c#简单打字游戏

运行效果图如下:



功能:程序运行后,点击开始按钮,窗体中的文本框中出现字母,用户通过键盘输入文本框中字母,窗体显示用时、正确数、错误数和正确率。

按钮:开始、结束、退出。

菜单:设置(开始游戏、结束游戏、退出游戏),查看(正确率、所用时间)。

页面:


控件属性:

timer1:

enabled选择false,Interval设置为5.

timer2:

enabled选择false,Interval设置为1000.

代码:

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace WindowsFormsApplication3
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private int x = 200, y, num;
        private DateTime dt1, dt2;
        private int count_all = 0;
        private int count_correct = 0;
        private TimeSpan ts;
        Random rd = new Random();
  

        private void btnStart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tsmiRate.Enabled = true;//启用控件
            dt1 = DateTime.Now;
            timer1.Start();
            timer2.Start();
            textBox1.Visible = true;
            num = rd.Next(65, 90);
        }


        private void btnStop_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            tsmiTime.Enabled = true;
            dt2 = DateTime.Now;
            timer1.Stop();
            timer2.Stop();
            textBox1.Visible = false;
            MessageBox.Show("游戏结束。", "提示");
        }

        private void btnQuit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            timer1.Stop();
            textBox1.Visible = false;
            DialogResult dr = MessageBox.Show("确定要退出吗?", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
            if (dr == DialogResult.OK)
                Application.Exit(); 
        }

        private void tsmiStart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            dt1 = DateTime.Now;
            timer1.Start();
            timer2.Start();
            textBox1.Visible = true;
            num = rd.Next(65, 90); 
        }

        private void tsmiStop_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            dt2 = DateTime.Now;
            timer1.Stop();
            timer2.Stop();
            textBox1.Visible = false;
            MessageBox.Show("游戏结束!", "提示"); 
        }

        private void tsmiQuit_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            timer1.Stop();
            textBox1.Visible = false;
            DialogResult dr = MessageBox.Show("确定要退出吗?", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OKCancel, MessageBoxIcon.Warning);
            if (dr == DialogResult.OK)
                Application.Exit();
        }

        private void tsmiRate_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            double corr_rate = count_correct * 1.0 / count_all;
            string s = string.Format("{0,5:P2}",corr_rate);
            MessageBox.Show("正确率为:" + s, "正确率"); 
        }

        private void tsmiTime_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            ts = dt2 - dt1;
            MessageBox.Show("所用时间为:" + ts.Seconds + "(s)", "所用时间");  
        }

        private void timer1_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)//???
        {
            y++;
            if (y > this.ClientSize.Height - 5)
                y = 20;
            textBox1.Text = ((char)num).ToString().ToUpper();
            textBox1.Location = new Point(x, y);
            textBox1.ForeColor = Color.FromArgb(rd.Next(0, 255), rd.Next(0, 255), rd.Next(0, 255));
        }

        private void timer2_Tick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            label2.Text = (DateTime.Now - dt1).Seconds.ToString();

        }

        private void btnStart_KeyDown(object sender, KeyEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.KeyCode.ToString() == textBox1.Text || e.KeyCode.ToString()!=textBox1.Text)
            {
                count_all++;
                while (e.KeyCode.ToString() == textBox1.Text)
                {
                    count_correct++;
                    textBox1.Visible = false;
                    textBox1.Clear();
                    num = rd.Next(65, 90);
                    textBox1.Visible = true;
                    textBox1.Text = ((char)num).ToString();
                    x = rd.Next(20, 400);
                    y = rd.Next(20, 400);
                    textBox1.Location = new Point(x, y);

                }
            }
            label2.Visible = true;
            label8.Visible = true;
            label6.Text = count_correct.ToString();
            label7.Text = (count_all - count_correct).ToString();
            string t = string.Format("{0,5:P2}", count_correct * 1.0 / count_all);
            label8.Text = t.ToString(); 
        }
    }
}
另,页面代码(全靠拖拉)如下:

namespace WindowsFormsApplication3
{
    partial class Form1
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 必需的设计器变量。
        /// </summary>
        private System.ComponentModel.IContainer components = null;

        /// <summary>
        /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="disposing">如果应释放托管资源,为 true;否则为 false。</param>
        protected override void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (disposing && (components != null))
            {
                components.Dispose();
            }
            base.Dispose(disposing);
        }

        #region Windows 窗体设计器生成的代码

        /// <summary>
        /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要
        /// 使用代码编辑器修改此方法的内容。
        /// </summary>
        private void InitializeComponent()
        {
            this.components = new System.ComponentModel.Container();
            System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager resources = new System.ComponentModel.ComponentResourceManager(typeof(Form1));
            this.btnStart = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.btnStop = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.btnQuit = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
            this.menuStrip1 = new System.Windows.Forms.MenuStrip();
            this.设置ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.tsmiStart = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.tsmiStop = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.tsmiQuit = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.查看ToolStripMenuItem = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.tsmiRate = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.tsmiTime = new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem();
            this.timer1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Timer(this.components);
            this.timer2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Timer(this.components);
            this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.label2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.label3 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.label4 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.label5 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.label6 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.label7 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.label8 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
            this.textBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
            this.pictureBox1 = new System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox();
            this.pictureBox2 = new System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox();
            this.menuStrip1.SuspendLayout();
            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.pictureBox1)).BeginInit();
            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.pictureBox2)).BeginInit();
            this.SuspendLayout();
            // 
            // btnStart
            // 
            this.btnStart.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(414, 86);
            this.btnStart.Name = "btnStart";
            this.btnStart.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(92, 41);
            this.btnStart.TabIndex = 0;
            this.btnStart.Text = "开始";
            this.btnStart.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            this.btnStart.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btnStart_Click);
            this.btnStart.KeyDown += new System.Windows.Forms.KeyEventHandler(this.btnStart_KeyDown);
            // 
            // btnStop
            // 
            this.btnStop.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(414, 188);
            this.btnStop.Name = "btnStop";
            this.btnStop.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(92, 41);
            this.btnStop.TabIndex = 1;
            this.btnStop.Text = "结束";
            this.btnStop.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            this.btnStop.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btnStop_Click);
            // 
            // btnQuit
            // 
            this.btnQuit.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(414, 292);
            this.btnQuit.Name = "btnQuit";
            this.btnQuit.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(92, 41);
            this.btnQuit.TabIndex = 2;
            this.btnQuit.Text = "退出";
            this.btnQuit.UseVisualStyleBackColor = true;
            this.btnQuit.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.btnQuit_Click);
            // 
            // menuStrip1
            // 
            this.menuStrip1.Items.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {
            this.设置ToolStripMenuItem,
            this.查看ToolStripMenuItem});
            this.menuStrip1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 0);
            this.menuStrip1.Name = "menuStrip1";
            this.menuStrip1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(539, 25);
            this.menuStrip1.TabIndex = 3;
            this.menuStrip1.Text = "menuStrip1";
            // 
            // 设置ToolStripMenuItem
            // 
            this.设置ToolStripMenuItem.DropDownItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {
            this.tsmiStart,
            this.tsmiStop,
            this.tsmiQuit});
            this.设置ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "设置ToolStripMenuItem";
            this.设置ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(44, 21);
            this.设置ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "设置";
            // 
            // tsmiStart
            // 
            this.tsmiStart.Name = "tsmiStart";
            this.tsmiStart.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(124, 22);
            this.tsmiStart.Text = "开始游戏";
            this.tsmiStart.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.tsmiStart_Click);
            // 
            // tsmiStop
            // 
            this.tsmiStop.Name = "tsmiStop";
            this.tsmiStop.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(124, 22);
            this.tsmiStop.Text = "结束游戏";
            this.tsmiStop.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.tsmiStop_Click);
            // 
            // tsmiQuit
            // 
            this.tsmiQuit.Name = "tsmiQuit";
            this.tsmiQuit.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(124, 22);
            this.tsmiQuit.Text = "退出游戏";
            this.tsmiQuit.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.tsmiQuit_Click);
            // 
            // 查看ToolStripMenuItem
            // 
            this.查看ToolStripMenuItem.DropDownItems.AddRange(new System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripItem[] {
            this.tsmiRate,
            this.tsmiTime});
            this.查看ToolStripMenuItem.Name = "查看ToolStripMenuItem";
            this.查看ToolStripMenuItem.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(44, 21);
            this.查看ToolStripMenuItem.Text = "查看";
            // 
            // tsmiRate
            // 
            this.tsmiRate.Name = "tsmiRate";
            this.tsmiRate.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(124, 22);
            this.tsmiRate.Text = "正确率";
            this.tsmiRate.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.tsmiRate_Click);
            // 
            // tsmiTime
            // 
            this.tsmiTime.Name = "tsmiTime";
            this.tsmiTime.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(124, 22);
            this.tsmiTime.Text = "所用时间";
            this.tsmiTime.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.tsmiTime_Click);
            // 
            // timer1
            // 
            this.timer1.Interval = 5;
            this.timer1.Tick += new System.EventHandler(this.timer1_Tick);
            // 
            // timer2
            // 
            this.timer2.Interval = 1000;
            this.timer2.Tick += new System.EventHandler(this.timer2_Tick);
            // 
            // label1
            // 
            this.label1.AutoSize = true;
            this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(25, 252);
            this.label1.Name = "label1";
            this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(53, 12);
            this.label1.TabIndex = 4;
            this.label1.Text = "所用时间";
            // 
            // label2
            // 
            this.label2.AutoSize = true;
            this.label2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(114, 252);
            this.label2.Name = "label2";
            this.label2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(11, 12);
            this.label2.TabIndex = 5;
            this.label2.Text = "0";
            // 
            // label3
            // 
            this.label3.AutoSize = true;
            this.label3.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(25, 282);
            this.label3.Name = "label3";
            this.label3.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(41, 12);
            this.label3.TabIndex = 6;
            this.label3.Text = "正确数";
            // 
            // label4
            // 
            this.label4.AutoSize = true;
            this.label4.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(27, 321);
            this.label4.Name = "label4";
            this.label4.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(41, 12);
            this.label4.TabIndex = 7;
            this.label4.Text = "错误数";
            // 
            // label5
            // 
            this.label5.AutoSize = true;
            this.label5.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(27, 354);
            this.label5.Name = "label5";
            this.label5.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(41, 12);
            this.label5.TabIndex = 8;
            this.label5.Text = "正确率";
            // 
            // label6
            // 
            this.label6.AutoSize = true;
            this.label6.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(116, 282);
            this.label6.Name = "label6";
            this.label6.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(11, 12);
            this.label6.TabIndex = 9;
            this.label6.Text = "0";
            // 
            // label7
            // 
            this.label7.AutoSize = true;
            this.label7.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(116, 320);
            this.label7.Name = "label7";
            this.label7.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(11, 12);
            this.label7.TabIndex = 10;
            this.label7.Text = "0";
            // 
            // label8
            // 
            this.label8.AutoSize = true;
            this.label8.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(116, 354);
            this.label8.Name = "label8";
            this.label8.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(41, 12);
            this.label8.TabIndex = 11;
            this.label8.Text = "label8";
            this.label8.Visible = false;
            // 
            // textBox1
            // 
            this.textBox1.BackColor = System.Drawing.SystemColors.Info;
            this.textBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(60, 106);
            this.textBox1.Name = "textBox1";
            this.textBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(100, 21);
            this.textBox1.TabIndex = 12;
            this.textBox1.Visible = false;
            // 
            // pictureBox1
            // 
            this.pictureBox1.Image = ((System.Drawing.Image)(resources.GetObject("pictureBox1.Image")));
            this.pictureBox1.InitialImage = null;
            this.pictureBox1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 28);
            this.pictureBox1.Name = "pictureBox1";
            this.pictureBox1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(539, 400);
            this.pictureBox1.SizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.PictureBoxSizeMode.StretchImage;
            this.pictureBox1.TabIndex = 13;
            this.pictureBox1.TabStop = false;
            // 
            // pictureBox2
            // 
            this.pictureBox2.Image = ((System.Drawing.Image)(resources.GetObject("pictureBox2.Image")));
            this.pictureBox2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 28);
            this.pictureBox2.Name = "pictureBox2";
            this.pictureBox2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(539, 400);
            this.pictureBox2.SizeMode = System.Windows.Forms.PictureBoxSizeMode.StretchImage;
            this.pictureBox2.TabIndex = 14;
            this.pictureBox2.TabStop = false;
            // 
            // Form1
            // 
            this.AutoScaleDimensions = new System.Drawing.SizeF(6F, 12F);
            this.AutoScaleMode = System.Windows.Forms.AutoScaleMode.Font;
            this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(539, 429);
            this.Controls.Add(this.textBox1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.label8);
            this.Controls.Add(this.label7);
            this.Controls.Add(this.label6);
            this.Controls.Add(this.label5);
            this.Controls.Add(this.label4);
            this.Controls.Add(this.label3);
            this.Controls.Add(this.label2);
            this.Controls.Add(this.label1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btnQuit);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btnStop);
            this.Controls.Add(this.btnStart);
            this.Controls.Add(this.menuStrip1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.pictureBox1);
            this.Controls.Add(this.pictureBox2);
            this.MainMenuStrip = this.menuStrip1;
            this.Name = "Form1";
            this.Text = "Form1";
            this.menuStrip1.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.menuStrip1.PerformLayout();
            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.pictureBox1)).EndInit();
            ((System.ComponentModel.ISupportInitialize)(this.pictureBox2)).EndInit();
            this.ResumeLayout(false);
            this.PerformLayout();

        }

        #endregion

        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btnStart;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btnStop;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Button btnQuit;
        private System.Windows.Forms.MenuStrip menuStrip1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 设置ToolStripMenuItem;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem 查看ToolStripMenuItem;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Timer timer1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Timer timer2;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label2;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label3;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label4;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label5;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label6;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label7;
        private System.Windows.Forms.Label label8;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiRate;
        private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox textBox1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox pictureBox1;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiTime;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiStart;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiStop;
        private System.Windows.Forms.ToolStripMenuItem tsmiQuit;
        private System.Windows.Forms.PictureBox pictureBox2;
    }
}




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