Elasticsearch 地理位置范围查询

Geo Distance Range Query

官方文档：

https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/2.4/query-dsl-geo-distance-query.html#_geohash_3

索引mapping定义:

索引中定义一个字段pin，添加一个属性location，type为geo_point

"pin" : {
  "properties" : {
    "location" : {
      "type" : "geo_point"
        }
      }
    }

DSL:

报文中的包含一个match all的query , filter中的distance指定了距离范围，pin.location是经纬度

{
"bool" : {
    "must" : {
        "match_all" : {}
    },
    "filter" : {
        "geo_distance" : {
            "distance" : "200km",
            "pin.location" : {
                "lat" : 40,
                "lon" : -70
 }
        }
    }
}
}

代码：

拼装 query 和 sort

       QueryBuilder builder = new GeoDistanceRangeQueryBuilder （"pin.location"） 
                .point(lat,lon)
                .from("0km")  
                .to("10000km")  
                .includeLower(true)  
                .includeUpper(false)  
                .optimizeBbox("memory")  
                .geoDistance(GeoDistance.ARC);  

          GeoDistanceSortBuilder sort = SortBuilders.geoDistanceSort("location");  
          GeoDistanceSortBuilder sort = new GeoDistanceSortBuilder("location");  
          sort.unit(DistanceUnit.KILOMETERS); 
          sort.order(SortOrder.ASC);  
          sort.point(lat,lon); 

构造dsl生产器

        SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder = SearchSourceBuilder.searchSource(); 
        sourceBuilder.query(QueryBuilders.boolQuery())                
        .must(builder)
        sourceBuilder.sort(sort);

调用elasticsearch

final SearchResponse response = executeGet(new ClientCallback<SearchResponse>() {
        @Override
        public ActionFuture<SearchResponse> execute(final Client client) {
        final SearchSourceBuilder sourceBuilder =    SearchParamUtils
        .genSearchSourceBuilderFromSearchParam(searchParam);  
        String[] indexNames = new String[aliasIndexNameList.size()];
        SearchRequest request = Requests.searchRequest(aliasIndexNameList.toArray(indexNames))
        .types(type);
        request.source(sourceBuilder.toString());
        if (searchParam.getSearchType() != null) {
                request.searchType(searchParam.getSearchType());
        }
            return client.search(request);
        }
    });

获取每条记录的距离

        SearchResult searchResult = new SearchResult();
        SearchHits hits = response.getHits();
        for (SearchHit hit : hits.getHits()) {
        Object[] sortArray = hit.getSortValues();
            if(sortArray!=null&&sortArray.length>0){
                BigDecimal geoDis = new BigDecimal((Double) sortArray[sortArray.length-1]);
                map.put("geoDistance", geoDis.setScale(0, BigDecimal.ROUND_HALF_DOWN));
                        System.out.println("距离" + hit.getSource().get("geoDistance"));
            }
        }