Flex（Web程序） 打印 PDF

Flex（Web程序） 打印 PDF

Flex 2008-05-08 16:26:20 阅读386 评论0   字号：大中小 订阅

 05-21改动：添加下载功能。

        前些日子项目有这个需求，需要Web客户端能够打印PDF。研究了一下，AIR程序打印PDF还好办，在本地写入文件不会有安全问题，Web打印的话就要费点劲了，用到的包AlivePDF（开源）。

        这是我的思路：先在本地将要打印的部分转换为PDF格式的字节数组，然后发送给服务器端的WebService（我的是用C#写的，将mxml代码中的webservice地址改成你的），然后写入到服务器上（记得给文件夹开写入权限！同时给IIS帐号permission指定写入权限，不报IO流错误的话就不会理会这些了），然后再下载给用户，花了几天时间，终于实现了。

首先在项目中添加AlivePDF包，直接将.swc文件拷贝到libs文件夹中，AlivePDF包请百度或Google之。

以下是代码：

 PrintTest.mxml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<mx:Application xmlns:mx="http://www.adobe.com/2006/mxml" layout="absolute" preinitialize="init()">

    <mx:Script>

       <![CDATA[

           import mx.rpc.events.FaultEvent;

           import mx.rpc.events.ResultEvent;

           import mx.controls.Alert;

          

           import org.alivepdf.layout.Layout;

           import org.alivepdf.display.Display;

           import org.alivepdf.layout.Unit;

           import org.alivepdf.layout.Orientation;

           import org.alivepdf.pdf.PDF;

           import org.alivepdf.saving.Method;

           import org.alivepdf.layout.Size;

          

           [Bindable] private var arr:Array=new Array(); //For DataGrid Data

           [Bindable] private var bytes:ByteArray;

          

           private function init():void

           {

              arr.push({first:"a",second:"1",third:"我"});

              arr.push({first:"b",second:"2",third:"你"});

              arr.push({first:"c",second:"3",third:"他"});

              arr.push({first:"d",second:"4",third:"它"});

           }

          

           /**

            * Print PDF

            * Flex3+AlivePDF+C#

            * Examples by Kelvin

            * MSN:zhaobo@busycode.com(内部用)

            * MSN:xiaobolove@hotmail.com

            *

            * 说明：

            * //前两行代码不做说明。

            * 初始时要新增一页，调用方法：addPage();当每想要添加一页时调用此方法即可。

            * 添加内容，调用方法addImage();此方法N多参数，不一一说明，只需要将要打印的对象传进去即可，例如addImage(img);

            * 或者照此传入5个参数（img ,1,null,null,true），要打印的部分将分做为一整页内容输出，

            * 注意：如果在此之前没有addPage();那么img将会覆盖掉前面添加的内容。

            * */

          

           private var myPDF:PDF;

          

           public function generate ( pEvt:MouseEvent ):void

           {

              enabled=false;

              myPDF = new PDF( Orientation.PORTRAIT, Unit.MM, Size.A4 );//

              myPDF.setDisplayMode( Display.FULL_PAGE, Layout.SINGLE_PAGE ); //

             

              myPDF.addPage();

              myPDF.addImage (dg ,1,null,null,true);

             

               bytes= myPDF.savePDF(Method.LOCAL);

              

               //Call Webservice and Send Data

               ws.Kelvin_PrintPDF(bytes);

           }

          

           [Bindable] private var down:FileReference;

           private function result(event:ResultEvent):void

           {

              //Alert.show(event.result.toString());

              enabled=true;

              down=new FileReference();

              down.addEventListener(Event.COMPLETE,downloadHandler);

              down.download(new URLRequest("http://www.xxxx.com/printpdf/"+event.result.toString()));

           }

           private function downloadHandler(event:Event):void

           {

              Alert.show("success");

           }

          

           private function fault(event:FaultEvent):void

           {

              Alert.show(event.toString());

              enabled=true;

           }

       ]]>

    </mx:Script>

    <!--http://localhost/printpdf/service.asmx?WSDL-->

   

    <mx:WebService id="ws" result="result(event)" fault="fault(event)"

       wsdl=http://www.xxxx.com/printpdf/service.asmx?WSDL useProxy="false" showBusyCursor="true"/>

   

    <mx:Image id="img" source="test.jpg"/>

   

    <mx:DataGrid id="dg" x="106" y="136" width="566" height="383" dataProvider="{arr}">

       <mx:columns>

           <mx:DataGridColumn headerText="first" dataField="first"/>

           <mx:DataGridColumn headerText="second" dataField="second"/>

           <mx:DataGridColumn headerText="third" dataField="third"/>

       </mx:columns>

    </mx:DataGrid>

   

    <mx:Button x="602" y="53" label="Print" click="generate(event)"/>

    <mx:ProgressBar x="106" y="546" source="{down}"/>

   

</mx:Application>

 

 

 

(WebService)Service.cs:

using System;

using System.Web;

using System.Web.Services;

using System.Web.Services.Protocols;

 

using System.IO;

using System.Text;

using System.Collections;

 

[WebService(Namespace = "http://tempuri.org/")]

[WebServiceBinding(ConformsTo = WsiProfiles.BasicProfile1_1)]

public class Service : System.Web.Services.WebService

{

    public Service()

    {

 

        //Uncomment the following line if using designed components

        //InitializeComponent();

    }

 

    [WebMethod]

    public string HelloWorld()

    {

        return "Hello World";

    }

 

    /*

     * By kelvin

     * 打印PDF

     * MSN:xiaobolove@hotmail.com

     * 此方法只是将接收过来的字节数据通过流写入本地

     * */

    [WebMethod]

    public string Kelvin_PrintPDF(byte[] buffer)

    {

        string strInfo = "Success";

 

        string path="";

        string pathname="PDF/";

        string date=""+DateTime.Now.Year + DateTime.Now.Month+DateTime.Now.Day + DateTime.Now.Hour + DateTime.Now.Minute + DateTime.Now.Second  + DateTime.Now.Millisecond;

 

        path = pathname + date + ".pdf";

       

        FileStream filestream=new FileStream(Server.MapPath(path), FileMode.Create);

        BinaryWriter writer=new BinaryWriter(filestream);

       

        try

        {

            if (buffer != null)

                writer.Write(buffer);

            else

                return "Error";

        }

        catch

        {

            strInfo = "Error";

        }

        finally

        {

            writer.Close();

            filestream.Close();