SpringCloud学习七：Hystrix仪表板

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-04 13:33:38 发布

A.Wang

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-04 13:33:38 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wangsdsdfds/article/details/103034189

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Hystrix的主要优点之一是它收集关于每个HystrixCommand的一套指标。Hystrix仪表板以有效的方式显示每个断路器的运行状况。

首先创建一个maven子项目添加一下依赖信息：pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <parent>
    <groupId>com.study.springcloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-study</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  </parent>
  <artifactId>study-7-spring-cloud-hystrix-dashboard</artifactId>
  <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-config</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix</artifactId>
        </dependency> 
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.cloud/spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix-dashboard -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-hystrix-dashboard</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>Finchley.SR2</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

添加配置文件 bootstrap.yml

spring:
  application:
    name: spring-cloud-hystrix-dashboard
  cloud: 
    config:
      uri: http://localhost:8888/config/
      label: master

GIT仓库添加配置文件

server:
  port: 20010
  servlet: 
    context-path: /monitoring

或者不用spring-cloud-config服务直接添加配置文件application.yml

server:
  port: 20010
  servlet: 
    context-path: /monitoring

启动类上加上注解@EnableHystrixDashboard

/**
 * <p>启动类<p>
 * @Author Bertram.Wang
 * @Date 2019年3月12日
 */
@SpringBootApplication
@EnableHystrixDashboard
public class Application {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    }
}

启动项目；访问 http://localhost:20010/monitoring/hystrix

image.png

改造需要监控的项目，要使Hystrix指标流，需要spring-boot-starter-actuator的依赖。使/hystrix.stream作为管理端点。
项目study-0-spring-cloud-api 添加以下依赖

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
    </dependency>

重新启动API项目

启动日志

并没有找到端点"/hystrix.stream";
访问 http://localhost:8080/myapi/hystrix.stream 返回404异常信息
使用springcloud版本Finchley.SR2 时，需要自定义HystrixMetricsStreamServlet。
所在我们在启动类加入注入bean。

@Bean("HystrixMetricsStreamServlet")
public ServletRegistrationBean<HystrixMetricsStreamServlet> hystrixMetricsStreamServlet() {
    ServletRegistrationBean<HystrixMetricsStreamServlet> registrationBean;
    registrationBean = new ServletRegistrationBean<>(new HystrixMetricsStreamServlet());
    registrationBean.setLoadOnStartup(1);
    registrationBean.addUrlMappings("/hystrix.stream");
    return registrationBean;
}

重新启动API项目。