1527070286: Error: Unable to open log file /var/log/mosquitto.log for writing. 问题解决

You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root
[root@centos65-min-template ~]# cd  /etc/mosquitto/
[root@centos65-min-template mosquitto]# ll
total 92
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   230 May 12 12:22 aclfile.example
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 40301 May 18 09:32 mosquitto.conf
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 40153 May 12 12:22 mosquitto.conf.example
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root    23 May 12 12:22 pskfile.example
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   355 May 12 12:22 pwfile.example
[root@centos65-min-template mosquitto]# vim  mosquitto.conf
You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root
[root@centos65-min-template mosquitto]# vim  mosquitto.conf
You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root
[root@centos65-min-template mosquitto]#  mosquitto -c /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf

1527070286: Error: Unable to open log file /var/log/mosquitto.log for writing.

[root@centos65-min-template mosquitto]# touch /var/log/mosquitto.log
[root@centos65-min-template mosquitto]#  mosquitto -c /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf
1527070315: Error: Unable to open log file /var/log/mosquitto.log for writing.
[root@centos65-min-template mosquitto]# cd  /var/log/
[root@centos65-min-template log]# ll
total 46104
-rw-------. 1 root root     4459 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.ifcfg.log
-rw-------. 1 root root    20372 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.log
-rw-------. 1 root root    38589 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.program.log
-rw-------. 1 root root   112731 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.storage.log
-rw-------. 1 root root    61361 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.syslog
-rw-------. 1 root root    29305 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.xlog
-rw-------. 1 root root    26490 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.yum.log
drwxr-x---. 2 root root     4096 May 23 10:16 audit
-rw-r--r--. 2 root root     2879 May  8 03:40 boot.log
-rw-------. 1 root utmp      384 May  9 18:07 btmp
-rw-------. 1 root utmp      384 Mar 26 15:29 btmp-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root  1786449 May 23 18:12 cron
-rw-------. 1 root root  1015760 Mar 25 03:11 cron-20180325
-rw-------. 1 root root   243781 May  8 12:38 cron-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root  2273423 May 13 03:36 cron-20180513
-rw-------. 1 root root  3448917 May 20 03:12 cron-20180520
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root    47803 May  8 03:39 dmesg
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root    44623 Apr 15 10:13 dmesg.old
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   324945 Jan  5 10:01 dracut.log
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   146584 May 23 17:06 lastlog
-rw-------. 1 root root  7285502 May 23 18:12 maillog
-rw-------. 1 root root        0 Mar 18 03:38 maillog-20180325
-rw-------. 1 root root    94297 May  8 12:37 maillog-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root  9284820 May 13 03:36 maillog-20180513
-rw-------. 1 root root 14044951 May 20 03:12 maillog-20180520
-rw-------. 1 root root      667 May 23 16:50 messages
-rw-------. 1 root root      412 Mar 23 15:19 messages-20180325
-rw-------. 1 root root   234634 May  8 11:56 messages-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root     4389 May 12 15:53 messages-20180513
-rw-------. 1 root root    19666 May 20 03:12 messages-20180520
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root        0 May 23 18:11 mosquitto.log
drwxr-xr-x. 2 ntp  ntp      4096 Oct 26  2017 ntpstats
-rw-------. 1 root root    13971 May 23 18:11 qemu-ga.log
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root      180 Apr 15 18:17 qga-install.log
-rw-------. 1 root root     1564 May 23 18:06 secure
-rw-------. 1 root root   685674 Mar 25 03:07 secure-20180325
-rw-------. 1 root root   150412 May  8 03:40 secure-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root    17406 May 12 22:56 secure-20180513
-rw-------. 1 root root     3754 May 18 11:13 secure-20180520
-rw-------. 1 root root      866 May  8 03:39 set-ip.log
-rw-------. 1 root root        0 May 20 03:12 spooler
-rw-------. 1 root root        0 Mar 18 03:38 spooler-20180325
-rw-------. 1 root root        0 Mar 25 03:11 spooler-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root        0 May  8 12:38 spooler-20180513
-rw-------. 1 root root        0 May 13 03:36 spooler-20180520
-rw-------. 1 root root    32064 May 23 17:06 tallylog
-rw-rw-r--. 1 root utmp    19968 May 23 18:06 wtmp
-rw-rw-r--. 1 root utmp  5657856 May  8 03:40 wtmp-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root    13175 May 12 12:20 yum.log
[root@centos65-min-template log]# chmod  777 mosquitto.log
You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root
[root@centos65-min-template log]#  mosquitto -c /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf
[root@centos65-min-template log]#  mosquitto -c /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf
[root@centos65-min-template log]# ll
total 46108
-rw-------. 1 root root     4459 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.ifcfg.log
-rw-------. 1 root root    20372 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.log
-rw-------. 1 root root    38589 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.program.log
-rw-------. 1 root root   112731 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.storage.log
-rw-------. 1 root root    61361 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.syslog
-rw-------. 1 root root    29305 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.xlog
-rw-------. 1 root root    26490 Jan  5 08:40 anaconda.yum.log
drwxr-x---. 2 root root     4096 May 23 10:16 audit
-rw-r--r--. 2 root root     2879 May  8 03:40 boot.log
-rw-------. 1 root utmp      384 May  9 18:07 btmp
-rw-------. 1 root utmp      384 Mar 26 15:29 btmp-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root  1786449 May 23 18:12 cron
-rw-------. 1 root root  1015760 Mar 25 03:11 cron-20180325
-rw-------. 1 root root   243781 May  8 12:38 cron-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root  2273423 May 13 03:36 cron-20180513
-rw-------. 1 root root  3448917 May 20 03:12 cron-20180520
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root    47803 May  8 03:39 dmesg
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root    44623 Apr 15 10:13 dmesg.old
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   324945 Jan  5 10:01 dracut.log
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root   146584 May 23 17:06 lastlog
-rw-------. 1 root root  7285502 May 23 18:12 maillog
-rw-------. 1 root root        0 Mar 18 03:38 maillog-20180325
-rw-------. 1 root root    94297 May  8 12:37 maillog-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root  9284820 May 13 03:36 maillog-20180513
-rw-------. 1 root root 14044951 May 20 03:12 maillog-20180520
-rw-------. 1 root root      667 May 23 16:50 messages
-rw-------. 1 root root      412 Mar 23 15:19 messages-20180325
-rw-------. 1 root root   234634 May  8 11:56 messages-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root     4389 May 12 15:53 messages-20180513
-rw-------. 1 root root    19666 May 20 03:12 messages-20180520
-rwxrwxrwx. 1 root root      406 May 23 18:12 mosquitto.log
drwxr-xr-x. 2 ntp  ntp      4096 Oct 26  2017 ntpstats
-rw-------. 1 root root    13971 May 23 18:12 qemu-ga.log
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root      180 Apr 15 18:17 qga-install.log
-rw-------. 1 root root     1564 May 23 18:06 secure
-rw-------. 1 root root   685674 Mar 25 03:07 secure-20180325
-rw-------. 1 root root   150412 May  8 03:40 secure-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root    17406 May 12 22:56 secure-20180513
-rw-------. 1 root root     3754 May 18 11:13 secure-20180520
-rw-------. 1 root root      866 May  8 03:39 set-ip.log
-rw-------. 1 root root        0 May 20 03:12 spooler
-rw-------. 1 root root        0 Mar 18 03:38 spooler-20180325
-rw-------. 1 root root        0 Mar 25 03:11 spooler-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root        0 May  8 12:38 spooler-20180513
-rw-------. 1 root root        0 May 13 03:36 spooler-20180520
-rw-------. 1 root root    32064 May 23 17:06 tallylog
-rw-rw-r--. 1 root utmp    19968 May 23 18:06 wtmp
-rw-rw-r--. 1 root utmp  5657856 May  8 03:40 wtmp-20180508
-rw-------. 1 root root    13175 May 12 12:20 yum.log
[root@centos65-min-template log]# ps -ef  | grep  mosquitto
501       66004      1 40 17:07 ?        00:26:22 mosquitto -c /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf -d
root      67295  65971  0 18:13 pts/0    00:00:00 grep mosquitto
[root@centos65-min-template log]# kill -9 66004
[root@centos65-min-template log]# ps -ef  | grep  mosquitto
root      67299  65971  0 18:13 pts/0    00:00:00 grep mosquitto
[root@centos65-min-template log]#  mosquitto -c /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf
^CSegmentation fault
[root@centos65-min-template log]#  mosquitto -c /etc/mosquitto/mosquitto.conf -d