实验六 函数模板和类模板

1.编写一个求任意类型数组中最大元素和最小元素的程序，要求将求最大元素和最小元素的函数设计成函数模板

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
template<typename T>
T MAX(T number[], int n)
{
	T arr = number[0];
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		if (arr < number[i])
		{
			arr = number[i];
		}
	}
	return arr;
}
template<typename D>
D MIN(D number[], int n)
{
	D brr = number[0];
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		if (brr > number[i])
		{
			brr = number[i];
		}
	}
	return brr;
}
int main()
{
	int n;
	cin >> n;

	int* intm = new int [n];
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		cin >> intm[i];
	}
	int int_max = MAX(intm, n);
	cout << "int_max:" << int_max << endl;
	int int_min = MIN(intm, n);
	cout << "int_min:" << int_min << endl;

	double* doublem = new double[n];
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		cin >> doublem[i];
	}
	double dmax = MAX(doublem, n);
	cout << "dmax:" << dmax << endl;
	double dmin = MIN(doublem, n);
	cout << "dmin:" << dmin << endl;
	delete[] intm;
	delete[] doublem;
	return 0;
}

2.编写一个程序，求输入数的平方根。设置异常处理，对输入负数的情况给出提示。

提示：#include<math>

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

double Sq(double x)

{

    if (x < 0)

       throw x;

    return sqrt(x);

}

……

#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
double Sq(double x)
{
	if (x < 0)
		throw x;
	return sqrt(x);
}
int main()
{
	double x, y;
	cin >> x;
	cin >> y;
	double sq, sq1;
	try
	{
		sq = Sq(x);
		cout << "sqrt(x):" << sq << endl;
		sq1 = Sq(y);
		cout << "sqrt(y):" << sq1 << endl;
	}
	catch(double)
	{
		cout << "错误" << endl;
		
	}
	
	return 0;
}