项目开发中碰到了类似微信的图片选择、图片压缩及上传，一开始利用一些第三方的进行修改，但是很容就出现内存溢出，而有些比较优秀的第三方的多半是采用远程依赖的方式集成开发的，很难对源码进行改动而达到自己的需求，后面在跟大牛的学习过程中，就写了一个简单的图片选择，已用于项目开发，并没有出现内存溢出。
简单的对实现做一个说明：
1、图片压缩采用的是第三方的鲁班图片压缩；
github:[https://github.com/Curzibn/Luban](https://github.com/Curzibn/Luban)2、图片加载采用的是glide；
compile 'com.github.bumptech.glide:glide:3.7.0'3、图片展示列表用的是recyclerview实现的；
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.3.1'4、实现了多选(可以随便控制图片选择的数量)、单选、隐藏拍照、删除、预览等功能；
5、已对android6.0读取和写入sd权限做了适配，android7.0访问相机权限做了适配；
效果如下：
图片压缩效果：
拍照的原图(大小是2.59M)：
压缩的效果(75.33kb)：
主要代码实现：
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final int PHOTO_CAMERA = 1000;
private static final int DELETE_CODE = 1002;
private final int SELECT_IMAGE_REQUEST = 0x0011;
private ArrayList<String> mImageList = new ArrayList<>();
private ArrayList<String> mRuquestList = new ArrayList<>();
@ViewById(R.id.image_list_rv)
private RecyclerView imageListRv;
private RequestAdapter adapter;
private int maxChoice = 9;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
ViewUtils.inject(this);
adapter = new RequestAdapter(this, mImageList, maxChoice);
imageListRv.setLayoutManager(new GridLayoutManager(MainActivity.this, 4));
imageListRv.setAdapter(adapter);
//设置分割线
imageListRv.addItemDecoration(new DividerGridItemDecoration(MainActivity.this, R.drawable.item_dirver_02));
adapter.setOnItemClickListener(new ItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(Object obj, int position) {
Log.e("position", "position---->" + position);
if (mImageList.size() == position) {
//动态申请权限
PermissionHelper.with(MainActivity.this).
requestPermission(new String[]{Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE, Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}).
requestCode(PHOTO_CAMERA).
request();
} else {
//跳转至删除或者预览页面
Intent intent = new Intent(MainActivity.this, PreViewActivity.class);
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putInt("choicePosition", position);
bundle.putSerializable("choiceList", mImageList);
intent.putExtras(bundle);
startActivity(intent);
}
}
});
adapter.setOnDeleteClickListener(new DeleteListener() {
@Override
public void onDeleteClick(Object obj, int position) {
removeList(position);
}
});
}
/**
* 删除图片
*
* @param position
*/
private void removeList(int position) {
mImageList.remove(position);
adapter.nodfiyData(mImageList);
}
@PermissionSuccess(requestCode = PHOTO_CAMERA)
private void toSelectImageActivity() {
ImageSelector
.create()
.multi()
.count(maxChoice)
.showCamera(true)
.origin(mImageList)
.start(this, SELECT_IMAGE_REQUEST);
}
/**
* 图片压缩 这里放在网络请求之前做好些，放在onActivityResult里面每次图片改动都要调用
* 这里没有网络请求环境就放在onActivityResult里面了
*/
private void compressImg() {
if (mRuquestList.size() != 0) {
mRuquestList.clear();
}
// 把选择好的图片做了一下压缩
for (String path : mImageList) {
// 做优化 第一个decodeFile有可能会内存移除
// 一般后台会规定尺寸 800 小米 规定了宽度 720
// 上传的时候可能会多张 for循环 最好用线程池 （2-3）
Bitmap bitmap = ImageUtil.decodeFile(960, path);
// 调用写好的native方法
//压缩存储的路径
String imageViewUrl = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath() + File.separator +
new File(path).getName();
// 用Bitmap.compress压缩1/10
ImageUtil.compressBitmap(bitmap, 75, imageViewUrl);
mRuquestList.add(imageViewUrl);
}
adapter.nodfiyData(mImageList);
Log.e("mRuquestList", "mRuquestList----->" + mRuquestList.size());
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
if (requestCode == SELECT_IMAGE_REQUEST && data != null) {
mImageList = (ArrayList<String>) data.getSerializableExtra(SelectImageActivity.EXTRA_DEFAULT_SELECTED_LIST);
adapter.nodfiyData(mImageList);
}
}
}
/**
* 压缩点击事件
*
* @param view
*/
public void tvCompress(View view) {
compressImageView();
}
/**
* 使用鲁班压缩图片
* 在子线程中开启图片压缩
*/
private void compressImageView() {
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
if (mRuquestList.size() != 0) {
mRuquestList.clear();
}
for (String s : mImageList) {
if (s == null) {
s = "";
}
File file = new File(s);
Luban.with(MainActivity.this)
.load(file)//传入要压缩的图片 这里采用的是单张压缩 也可以采用多张压缩
.ignoreBy(100) // 忽略不压缩图片的大小 如果原图片小于100kb不会进行压缩
// .putGear(Luban.Builder.)//设定压缩档次，默认三挡
.setCompressListener(new OnCompressListener() { //设置回调
@Override
public void onStart() {
// TODO 压缩开始前调用，可以在方法内启动 loading UI
}
@Override
public void onSuccess(File file) {
// TODO 压缩成功后调用，返回压缩后的图片文件
String absolutePath = file.getAbsolutePath();
mRuquestList.add(absolutePath);
}
@Override
public void onError(Throwable e) {
// TODO 当压缩过程出现问题时调用
}
}).launch(); //启动压缩
}
}
}).start();
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
PermissionHelper.requestPermissionsResult(this, requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
}
}
MainActivity类中主要是读取和写入sd卡权限的申请、选择图片的入口函数、选择图片后的展示、图片删除、图片预览入口、图片压缩等。
public class RequestAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<RecyclerView.ViewHolder> {
private ArrayList<String> mRequestList;
private int mMaxNumber;
private Context mContext;
public RequestAdapter(Context context,ArrayList<String> requestList,int maxNumber){
this.mContext=context;
this.mMaxNumber=maxNumber;
this.mRequestList = new ArrayList<String>();
if(mRequestList!=null)
{
this.mRequestList.addAll(requestList);
}
}
public void nodfiyData(List<String> list){
if(list!=null)
{
this.mRequestList.clear();
this.mRequestList.addAll(list);
}
notifyDataSetChanged();
}
@Override
public RecyclerView.ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
View view = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.request_chooser_item, parent, false);
return new Holder(view);
}
@Override
public void onBindViewHolder(final RecyclerView.ViewHolder viewHolder, final int position) {
Holder holder = (Holder) viewHolder;
if(position==mRequestList.size()){
holder.ivDelete.setVisibility(View.GONE);
int resourceId = R.drawable.icon_addpic_unfocused;
//显示图片 利用Glide centerCrop()
Glide.with(mContext).load(resourceId).centerCrop().into(holder.image);
if(position==mMaxNumber){
holder.image.setVisibility(View.GONE);
}
}else{
holder.ivDelete.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
//显示图片 利用Glide centerCrop()
Glide.with(mContext).load(mRequestList.get(position)).centerCrop().into(holder.image);
}
//条目点击事件
if(mItemClickListener!=null){
holder.itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if(position==mMaxNumber){
return;
}
if(mRequestList.size()==position){
mItemClickListener.onItemClick("",position);
}else {
mItemClickListener.onItemClick(mRequestList.get(position), position);
}
}
});
}
if(mItemDeleteListener!=null){
holder.ivDelete.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
mItemDeleteListener.onDeleteClick(mRequestList.get(position), position);
}
});
}
}
@Override
public int getItemCount() {
return mRequestList.size()+1;
}
class Holder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
SquareImageView image;
ImageView ivDelete;
public Holder(View itemView) {
super(itemView);
image = (SquareImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.image_show);
ivDelete= (ImageView) itemView.findViewById(R.id.iv_delete);
}
}
//使用接口回调点击事件
private ItemClickListener mItemClickListener;
public void setOnItemClickListener(ItemClickListener itemClickListener){
this.mItemClickListener=itemClickListener;
}
//使用接口回调点击事件
private DeleteListener mItemDeleteListener;
public void setOnDeleteClickListener(DeleteListener itemDeleteListener){
this.mItemDeleteListener=itemDeleteListener;
}
}
RequestAdapter是MainActivity类中RecyclerView的列表适配器，主要是根据position和选择图片的数量来显示图片和“+”选择更多、删除图片、图片点击的一些回调。
public class SelectImageActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
//相机
public static final String EXTRA_SHOW_CAMERA = "EXTRA_SHOW_CAMERA";
//选择张数
public static final String EXTRA_SELECT_COUNT = "EXTRA_SELECT_COUNT";
//原始的图片路径
public static final String EXTRA_DEFAULT_SELECTED_LIST = "EXTRA_DEFAULT_SELECTED_LIST";
//选择的模式
public static final String EXTRA_SELECT_MODE = "EXTRA_SELECT_MODE";
//返回选择图片的列表
public static final String EXTRA_RESULT = "EXTRA_RESULT";
//多选
public static final int MODE_MULTI = 0x0011;
//单选
public static final int MODE_SINGLE = 0x0012;
private static final int LOADER_TYPE = 0x0021;
private static final int REQUEST_CAMERA = 0x0022;
private static final int PHOTO_CAMERA = 1002;
private static final int PREVIEW_CODE = 1003;
//单选或多选
private int mMode = MODE_MULTI;
//选择图片的张数
private int mMaxCount = 9;
//是否显示拍照按钮
private boolean mShowCamera = true;
//选择图片的list
private ArrayList<String> mResultList;
@ViewById(R.id.btn_back)
private ImageView btnBack;
@ViewById(R.id.image_list_rv)
private RecyclerView imageListRv;
//预览
@ViewById(R.id.select_preview)
private TextView selectPreview;
@ViewById(R.id.select_num)
private TextView selectNum;
@ViewById(R.id.select_finshi)
private TextView selectFinshi;
private File mTempFile;
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_select_image);
ViewUtils.inject(this);
initData();
}
/**
* 初始化本地数据
*/
private void initImageList() {
//获取本地图片 耗时操作
getLoaderManager().initLoader(LOADER_TYPE, null, mLoaderCallBack);
}
private LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor> mLoaderCallBack = new LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor>() {
private final String[] IMAGE_PROJECTION = {
MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA,
MediaStore.Images.Media.DISPLAY_NAME,
MediaStore.Images.Media.DATE_ADDED,
MediaStore.Images.Media.MIME_TYPE,
MediaStore.Images.Media.SIZE,
MediaStore.Images.Media._ID,
};
@Override
public Loader<Cursor> onCreateLoader(int id, Bundle args) {
CursorLoader cursorLoader = new CursorLoader(SelectImageActivity.this,
MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
IMAGE_PROJECTION, IMAGE_PROJECTION[4] + ">0 AND " + IMAGE_PROJECTION[3] + "=? OR "
+ IMAGE_PROJECTION[3] + "=? ",
new String[]{"image/jpeg", "image/png"},
IMAGE_PROJECTION[2] + " DESC");
return cursorLoader;
}
@Override
public void onLoadFinished(Loader<Cursor> loader, Cursor data) {
//如果有数据变化
if (data != null && data.getCount() > 0) {
ArrayList<String> images = new ArrayList<>();
//如果需要显示拍照就添加一条空数据
if (mShowCamera) {
//封装数据对象
// ImageEntity photoImage = new ImageEntity("", "", 0);
images.add("");
}
//不断遍历循环
while (data.moveToNext()) {
String path = data.getString(data.getColumnIndexOrThrow(IMAGE_PROJECTION[0]));
// String name = data.getString(data.getColumnIndexOrThrow(IMAGE_PROJECTION[1]));
// long dateTime = data.getLong(data.getColumnIndexOrThrow(IMAGE_PROJECTION[2]));
// Log.e("TAG", path + " " + name + " " + dateTime);
// //判断文件是否存在
// if (!pathExist(path)) {
// continue;
// }
// Log.e("TAG", path + " " + name + " " + dateTime);
//封装数据对象
// ImageEntity image = new ImageEntity(path, name, dateTime);
images.add(path);
}
//显示列表数据
showListData(images);
}
}
/**
* 判断文件是否存在
*
* @param path
* @return
*/
private boolean pathExist(String path) {
if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(path)) {
return new File(path).exists();
}
return false;
}
@Override
public void onLoaderReset(Loader<Cursor> loader) {
}
};
/**
* 显示列表数据
*
* @param images
*/
private void showListData(ArrayList<String> images) {
SelectImageAdapter adapter = new SelectImageAdapter(SelectImageActivity.this, images, mResultList,mMaxCount, R.layout.media_chooser_item);
imageListRv.setLayoutManager(new GridLayoutManager(SelectImageActivity.this, 4));
imageListRv.setAdapter(adapter);
//设置分割线
imageListRv.addItemDecoration(new DividerGridItemDecoration(SelectImageActivity.this,R.drawable.item_dirver_01));
adapter.setOnSelectImageListener(new SelectImageListener() {
@Override
public void select(int number) {
exchangViewShow(number);
}
});
//拍照回调
adapter.setTakePhotoListener(new TakePhotoListener() {
@Override
public void takePhoto() {
//动态申请权限
PermissionHelper.with(SelectImageActivity.this).
requestPermission(new String[]{Manifest.permission.CAMERA}).
requestCode(PHOTO_CAMERA).
request();
}
});
}
/**
* 拍照这里要做Android6.0以下 Android6.0和Android7.0以上的适配
*/
@PermissionSuccess(requestCode = PHOTO_CAMERA)
private void takePhoto(){
mTempFile=new File(getInnerSDCardPath(), "imagephoto" + SystemClock.currentThreadTimeMillis() + ".jpg");
if (!mTempFile.getParentFile().exists()){
mTempFile.getParentFile().mkdirs();
}
if(Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N){
//Android7.0 com.picchoice替换成自己的包名
Uri imageUri = FileProvider.getUriForFile(SelectImageActivity.this, "com.picchoice.fileprovider", mTempFile);//通过FileProvider创建一个content类型的Uri
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_GRANT_READ_URI_PERMISSION); //添加这一句表示对目标应用临时授权该Uri所代表的文件
intent.setAction(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);//设置Action为拍照
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, imageUri);//将拍取的照片保存到指定URI
startActivityForResult(intent,REQUEST_CAMERA);
}else {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, Uri.fromFile(mTempFile));
startActivityForResult(intent, REQUEST_CAMERA);
}
// File file=new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(), "/temp/"+System.currentTimeMillis() + ".jpg");
}
/**
* 获取内置SD卡路径
* @return
*/
public String getInnerSDCardPath() {
return Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath();
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
PermissionHelper.requestPermissionsResult(this,requestCode,permissions,grantResults);
}
@Click({R.id.btn_back,R.id.select_finshi})
private void Click(View view) {
switch (view.getId()) {
case R.id.btn_back:
finish();
break;
case R.id.select_finshi://确定
Intent intent=new Intent();
Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
bundle.putSerializable(SelectImageActivity.EXTRA_DEFAULT_SELECTED_LIST,mResultList);
intent.putExtras(bundle);
setResult(RESULT_OK,intent);
finish();
break;
}
}
/**
* 获取传递过来的参数
*/
private void initData() {
Intent intent = getIntent();
mMode = intent.getIntExtra(EXTRA_SELECT_MODE, mMode);
mMaxCount = intent.getIntExtra(EXTRA_SELECT_COUNT, mMaxCount);
mShowCamera = intent.getBooleanExtra(EXTRA_SHOW_CAMERA, mShowCamera);
mResultList = (ArrayList<String>) intent.getSerializableExtra(EXTRA_DEFAULT_SELECTED_LIST);
if (mResultList == null) {
mResultList = new ArrayList<>();
}
//初始化本地数据
initImageList();
//改变显示
exchangViewShow(mResultList.size());
}
/**
* 改变显示
*/
private void exchangViewShow(int numder) {
if (numder> 0) {
selectPreview.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#FF4081"));
selectFinshi.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#FF4081"));
selectPreview.setEnabled(true);
selectPreview.setOnClickListener(this);
} else {
selectPreview.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#ffffff"));
selectFinshi.setTextColor(Color.parseColor("#ffffff"));
selectPreview.setEnabled(false);
selectPreview.setOnClickListener(null);
}
selectNum.setText(numder + "/" + mMaxCount);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()){
case R.id.select_preview://预览
//跳转至删除或者预览页面
Intent intent=new Intent(SelectImageActivity.this,PreViewActivity.class);
Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
bundle.putInt("choicePosition",0);
bundle.putSerializable("choiceList",mResultList);
intent.putExtras(bundle);
startActivity(intent);
break;
}
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
//第一个要把图片添加到集合
//调用Click方法
//通知系统本地有图片改变了 下次进来可以找到这张图片
if(resultCode==RESULT_OK){
if(requestCode==REQUEST_CAMERA){
sendBroadcast(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_MEDIA_SCANNER_SCAN_FILE, Uri.fromFile(mTempFile)));
mResultList.add(mTempFile.getAbsolutePath());
setResult();
}
}
}
/**
* 设置返回结果
*/
private void setResult(){
Intent intent=new Intent();
Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
// bundle.putSerializable(EXTRA_RESULT,mResultList);//EXTRA_DEFAULT_SELECTED_LIST
bundle.putSerializable(EXTRA_DEFAULT_SELECTED_LIST,mResultList);
intent.putExtras(bundle);
setResult(RESULT_OK,intent);
//关闭当前页面
finish();
}
}
SelectImageActivity类主要是获取系统sd里面的图片并展示、android7.0访问相机适配、相机拍照后图片的刷新和保存等。
public class SelectImageAdapter extends RecyclerCommonAdapter<String> {
private Context mContext;
private List<String> imageList;
private int mMaxCount;
public SelectImageAdapter(Context context, List<String> data, List<String> choice, int maxCount, int layoutId) {
super(context, data, layoutId);
this.mContext = context;
this.imageList = choice;
this.mMaxCount = maxCount;
}
@Override
protected void bindData(ViewHolder holder, final String mPath, final int position) {
if (TextUtils.isEmpty(mPath)) {
//显示拍照
holder.setViewVisibility(R.id.camear_ll, View.VISIBLE);
holder.setViewVisibility(R.id.media_selected_indicator, View.INVISIBLE);
holder.setViewVisibility(R.id.image_show, View.INVISIBLE);
//拍照
holder.getView(R.id.camear_ll).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//调用拍照
if(takePhotoListener!=null){
takePhotoListener.takePhoto();
}
}
});
} else {
//显示图片
holder.setViewVisibility(R.id.camear_ll, View.INVISIBLE);
holder.setViewVisibility(R.id.media_selected_indicator, View.VISIBLE);
holder.setViewVisibility(R.id.image_show, View.VISIBLE);
SquareImageView image = holder.getView(R.id.image_show);
//显示图片 利用Glide centerCrop()
Glide.with(mContext).load(mPath).centerCrop().into(image);
ImageView selectImageView = holder.getView(R.id.media_selected_indicator);
if (imageList.contains(mPath)) {
//设置勾选图片
selectImageView.setSelected(true);
} else {
selectImageView.setSelected(false);
}
//给条目添加点击事件
image.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
//没有就加入集合
if (!imageList.contains(mPath)) {
if (imageList.size() >= mMaxCount) {
Toast.makeText(mContext, "最多只能选择" + mMaxCount + "张图片", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return;
}
imageList.add(mPath);
} else {
//有就移除
imageList.remove(mPath);
}
//刷新数据
notifyDataSetChanged();
//通知显示布局
if (selectImageListener != null) {
selectImageListener.select(imageList.size());
}
}
});
}
}
private SelectImageListener selectImageListener;
public void setOnSelectImageListener(SelectImageListener listener) {
this.selectImageListener = listener;
}
private TakePhotoListener takePhotoListener;
public void setTakePhotoListener(TakePhotoListener listener) {
this.takePhotoListener = listener;
}
}SelectImageAdapter类是SelectImageActivity类中RecyclerView的适配器，展示系统sd获取的图片、控制图片选择的数量等。
public class PreViewActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
@ViewById(R.id.btn_back)
private ImageView btnBack;
@ViewById(R.id.viewpager)
private ViewPager viewpager;
private List<String> choiceList;
private DeleteAdapter adapter;
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_delete);
ViewUtils.inject(this);
choiceList = (List<String>) getIntent().getSerializableExtra("choiceList");
if(choiceList==null){
choiceList=new ArrayList<>();
}
adapter=new DeleteAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager());
viewpager.setAdapter(adapter);
btnBack.setOnClickListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
switch (v.getId()){
case R.id.btn_back:
finish();
break;
}
}
class DeleteAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter{
public DeleteAdapter(FragmentManager fm) {
super(fm);
}
@Override
public Fragment getItem(int position) {
return ImageViewFragment.newInstance(choiceList.get(position));
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return choiceList.size();
}
@Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
super.destroyItem(container, position, object);
}
}
}public class ImageViewFragment extends Fragment{
public static ImageViewFragment newInstance(String item){
ImageViewFragment fragment=new ImageViewFragment();
Bundle bundle=new Bundle();
bundle.putString("url",item);
fragment.setArguments(bundle);
return fragment;
}
@Nullable
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_imageview, container, false);
ImageView image = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.image);
Bundle bundle = getArguments();
String url = bundle.getString("url");
if(url==null){
url="";
}
int screenWidth = getW(getActivity());
Bitmap diskBitmap = getDiskBitmap(url);
if(diskBitmap!=null){
//获取Bitmap的宽高
int width = diskBitmap.getWidth();
int height = diskBitmap.getHeight();
//根据Bitmap的宽高和屏幕的宽高重新设置imageview显示的大小
RelativeLayout.LayoutParams layoutParams = (RelativeLayout.LayoutParams) image.getLayoutParams();
layoutParams.width=screenWidth;
layoutParams.height=screenWidth*height/width;
image.setLayoutParams(layoutParams);
}
//显示图片 利用Glide centerCrop()
Glide.with(this).load(url).centerCrop().into(image);
return view;
}
/**
* 根据url获取一个bitmap对象
* @param pathString 图片路径
* @return 返回对应的Bitmap对象
*/
private Bitmap getDiskBitmap(String pathString) {
Bitmap bitmap = null;
try
{
File file = new File(pathString);
if(file.exists()) {
bitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeFile(pathString);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return bitmap;
}
/*
* 获取屏幕的宽度
*/
private int getW(Context context){
DisplayMetrics dm = new DisplayMetrics();
WindowManager windowMgr = (WindowManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE);
windowMgr.getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(dm);
return dm.widthPixels;
}
}PreViewActivity类和ImageViewFragment类是图片预览，这里的图片预览效果做的不是很好，可以根据自己的需要进行修改。
public class ImageSelector {
//选择图片张数
private int mMaxCount = 9;
//选择图片的模式
private int mMode = SelectImageActivity.MODE_MULTI;
//是否显示拍照的相机
private boolean mShowCamera = true;
//原始的图片
private ArrayList<String> mOriginData;
private ImageSelector() {
}
public static ImageSelector create() {
return new ImageSelector();
}
/**
* 单选模式
*
* @return
*/
public ImageSelector single() {
mMode = SelectImageActivity.MODE_SINGLE;
return this;
}
/**
* 多选模式
*
* @return
*/
public ImageSelector multi() {
mMode = SelectImageActivity.MODE_MULTI;
return this;
}
/**
* 设置可以选择的图片张数
*
* @param count
* @return
*/
public ImageSelector count(int count) {
mMaxCount = count;
return this;
}
/**
* 是否显示相机
*
* @param showCamera
* @return
*/
public ImageSelector showCamera(boolean showCamera) {
mShowCamera = showCamera;
return this;
}
/**
* 选择好的图片
*
* @param originList
* @return
*/
public ImageSelector origin(ArrayList<String> originList) {
this.mOriginData = originList;
return this;
}
/**
* 启动requestCode
*
* @param activity
* @param requestCode
*/
public void start(Activity activity, int requestCode) {
Intent intent = new Intent(activity, SelectImageActivity.class);
addParmasByIntent(intent);
activity.startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode);
}
/**
* 启动requestCode
*
* @param fragment
* @param requestCode
*/
public void start(Fragment fragment, int requestCode) {
Intent intent = new Intent(fragment.getContext(), SelectImageActivity.class);
addParmasByIntent(intent);
fragment.startActivityForResult(intent, requestCode);
}
/**
* 设置参数
*
* @param intent
*/
private void addParmasByIntent(Intent intent) {
Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
bundle.putInt(SelectImageActivity.EXTRA_SELECT_COUNT, mMaxCount);
bundle.putInt(SelectImageActivity.EXTRA_SELECT_MODE, mMode);
bundle.putBoolean(SelectImageActivity.EXTRA_SHOW_CAMERA, mShowCamera);
if (mOriginData != null && mMode == SelectImageActivity.MODE_MULTI) {
bundle.putSerializable(SelectImageActivity.EXTRA_DEFAULT_SELECTED_LIST, mOriginData);
}
intent.putExtras(bundle);
}
}ImageSelector类是一个工具类，里面提供了设置图片多选还是单选，选择图片的数量，是否显示相机等。
上面这些就是实现的主要代码，下面会提供源码，可以根据自己的需要对源码进行修改。
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