MapReduce的模板

编写MR时，有很多代码都是重复的，其实真正的需要编写的业务代码是在 map  和 reduce 中。

以下就是MR的模板：

package com.wangxj.hadoop.mr;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URI;
import java.net.URISyntaxException;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner;

public class ModuleMapReduce extends Configured implements Tool{
	//map class
	/**
	 * 
	 * @author Administrator
	 *public class Mapper<KEYIN, VALUEIN, KEYOUT, VALUEOUT>
	 */
	//todo
	public static class ModuleMapper extends //
			Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, IntWritable> {
		@Override
		protected void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context) throws //
		IOException, InterruptedException {
			//todo
		}
	}
	//2 reduce class
	/**
	 * public class Reducer<KEYIN,VALUEIN,KEYOUT,VALUEOUT>
	 * @author Administrator
	 *
	 */
	//todo
	public static class ModuleReducer extends //
			Reducer<Text, IntWritable, Text, IntWritable> {//
		@Override
		protected void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values, Context context)//
				throws IOException, InterruptedException {
			//todo
		}
	}
	
	//3 driver ,component job
	public int run(String[] args) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException, InterruptedException, URISyntaxException{
		// 1.get configuration 
		Configuration configuration = getConf();
		
		//create job
		Job job = Job.getInstance(configuration,// 
				this.getClass().getSimpleName());
		//run jar
		job.setJarByClass(this.getClass());
		
		//set job
		//input -> map ->reduce -> output
		//input
		Path inPath = new Path(args[0]);
		FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job,inPath);
		
		//map
		job.setMapperClass(ModuleMapper.class);
		
		//todo
		job.setMapOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
		job.setMapOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
		
		//reduce
		job.setReducerClass(ModuleReducer.class);
		
		//todo
		job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
		job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
		
		//output
		final FileSystem fileSystem = FileSystem.get(new URI(args[0]),configuration);
		if (fileSystem.exists(new Path(args[1]))) {
			fileSystem.delete(new Path(args[1]),true);
		} 
		Path outPath = new Path(args[1]);
		FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, outPath);
		
		
		
		//submit job
		boolean isSucess = job.waitForCompletion(true);
		
		return isSucess ? 0:1;
	}
	
	//run program
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		
		Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
		
		int status = ToolRunner.run(configuration, new ModuleMapReduce(), args);
		
		System.exit(status);
	}
}

根据实际情况，编写上面代码中 注释的  ： //todo 的部分就可以了。