LNMP架构源码编译安装实操

一、安装 Nginx 服务
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld
setenforce 0

1.1 安装依赖包 
yum -y install pcre-devel zlib-devel gcc gcc-c++ make
 

 1.2 创建运行用户
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx
 

 1.3 编译安装
cd /opt
tar zxvf nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz -C /opt/
 
cd nginx-1.12.0/
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/nginx \
--user=nginx \
--group=nginx \
--with-http_stub_status_module
 
make -j 4&& make install
#-j4代表四核，根据自己的虚机选择相应的核数，加快编译速度
 

1.4 优化路径
ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/
 

 1.5 添加 Nginx 系统服务
vim /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
[Unit]
Description=nginx
After=network.target
[Service]
Type=forking
PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
ExecStop=/bin/kill -s QUIT $MAINPID
PrivateTmp=true
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
 
chmod 754 /lib/systemd/system/nginx.service
systemctl start nginx.service
systemctl enable nginx.service

 二、安装 MySQL 服务

2.1 安装Mysql环境依赖包
yum -y install \
ncurses \
ncurses-devel \
bison \
cmake
 

 2.2 创建运行用户
useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin  mysql
 

 2.3 编译安装
cd /opt
tar zxvf mysql-boost-5.7.20.tar.gz
 
cd /opt/mysql-5.7.20/
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/usr/local/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS