asmack实现获取好友列表 添加好友 搜索好友

因为asmack在/META-INF缺少一个smack.providers 文件，所以需要在建立connection之前手动添加Provider，不然会出现 空指针异常或者是ClassCastExceptions

至于asmack为什么不能自动addExtensionProvider，我也不清楚，请明白人留言告知。

这个问题的详细讨论：http://stackoverflow.com/questions/5910219/problem-using-usersearch-in-xmpp-with-asmack

手动加入providers的函数

public void configure(ProviderManager pm) {

//  Private Data Storage
pm.addIQProvider("query","jabber:iq:private", new PrivateDataManager.PrivateDataIQProvider());

//  Time
try {
    pm.addIQProvider("query","jabber:iq:time", Class.forName("org.jivesoftware.smackx.packet.Time"));
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
    Log.w("TestClient", "Can't load class for org.jivesoftware.smackx.packet.Time");
}

//  Roster Exchange
pm.addExtensionProvider("x","jabber:x:roster", new RosterExchangeProvider());

//  Message Events
pm.addExtensionProvider("x","jabber:x:event", new MessageEventProvider());

//  Chat State
pm.addExtensionProvider("active","http://jabber.org/protocol/chatstates", new ChatStateExtension.Provider());
pm.addExtensionProvider("composing","http://jabber.org/protocol/chatstates", new ChatStateExtension.Provider()); 
pm.addExtensionProvider("paused","http://jabber.org/protocol/chatstates", new ChatStateExtension.Provider());
pm.addExtensionProvider("inactive","http://jabber.org/protocol/chatstates", new ChatStateExtension.Provider());
pm.addExtensionProvider("gone","http://jabber.org/protocol/chatstates", new ChatStateExtension.Provider());

//  XHTML
pm.addExtensionProvider("html","http://jabber.org/protocol/xhtml-im", new XHTMLExtensionProvider());

//  Group Chat Invitations
pm.addExtensionProvider("x","jabber:x:conference", new GroupChatInvitation.Provider());

//  Service Discovery # Items    
pm.addIQProvider("query","http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#items", new DiscoverItemsProvider());

//  Service Discovery # Info
pm.addIQProvider("query","http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#info", new DiscoverInfoProvider());

//  Data Forms
pm.addExtensionProvider("x","jabber:x:data", new DataFormProvider());

//  MUC User
pm.addExtensionProvider("x","http://jabber.org/protocol/muc#user", new MUCUserProvider());

//  MUC Admin    
pm.addIQProvider("query","http://jabber.org/protocol/muc#admin", new MUCAdminProvider());

//  MUC Owner    
pm.addIQProvider("query","http://jabber.org/protocol/muc#owner", new MUCOwnerProvider());

//  Delayed Delivery
pm.addExtensionProvider("x","jabber:x:delay", new DelayInformationProvider());

//  Version
try {
    pm.addIQProvider("query","jabber:iq:version", Class.forName("org.jivesoftware.smackx.packet.Version"));
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
    //  Not sure what's happening here.
}

//  VCard
pm.addIQProvider("vCard","vcard-temp", new VCardProvider());

//  Offline Message Requests
pm.addIQProvider("offline","http://jabber.org/protocol/offline", new OfflineMessageRequest.Provider());

//  Offline Message Indicator
pm.addExtensionProvider("offline","http://jabber.org/protocol/offline", new OfflineMessageInfo.Provider());

//  Last Activity
pm.addIQProvider("query","jabber:iq:last", new LastActivity.Provider());

//  User Search
pm.addIQProvider("query","jabber:iq:search", new UserSearch.Provider());

//  SharedGroupsInfo
pm.addIQProvider("sharedgroup","http://www.jivesoftware.org/protocol/sharedgroup", new SharedGroupsInfo.Provider());

//  JEP-33: Extended Stanza Addressing
pm.addExtensionProvider("addresses","http://jabber.org/protocol/address", new MultipleAddressesProvider());

//   FileTransfer
pm.addIQProvider("si","http://jabber.org/protocol/si", new StreamInitiationProvider());

pm.addIQProvider("query","http://jabber.org/protocol/bytestreams", new BytestreamsProvider());

//  Privacy
pm.addIQProvider("query","jabber:iq:privacy", new PrivacyProvider());
pm.addIQProvider("command", "http://jabber.org/protocol/commands", new AdHocCommandDataProvider());
pm.addExtensionProvider("malformed-action", "http://jabber.org/protocol/commands", new AdHocCommandDataProvider.MalformedActionError());
pm.addExtensionProvider("bad-locale", "http://jabber.org/protocol/commands", new AdHocCommandDataProvider.BadLocaleError());
pm.addExtensionProvider("bad-payload", "http://jabber.org/protocol/commands", new AdHocCommandDataProvider.BadPayloadError());
pm.addExtensionProvider("bad-sessionid", "http://jabber.org/protocol/commands", new AdHocCommandDataProvider.BadSessionIDError());
pm.addExtensionProvider("session-expired", "http://jabber.org/protocol/commands", new AdHocCommandDataProvider.SessionExpiredError());}

在创建Connection之前执行

   configure(ProviderManager.getInstance());

搜索好友的实现：

Form.getSearchForm()这个方法要求的参数是一个服务名，openfire默认的搜索服务是search.+域名。

Form.setAnswer();这个方法意思是，把某个字段设成true就会在那个字段里搜索关键字，search字段设置要搜索的关键字，什么不输入不会返回。

try{
				UserSearchManager search = new UserSearchManager(conn);
				Form searchForm = search.getSearchForm("search.202.118.239.46");
				Form answerForm = searchForm.createAnswerForm();
				answerForm.setAnswer("Username", true);
				answerForm.setAnswer("search", UserName.getText().toString());
				ReportedData data = search.getSearchResults(answerForm,"search.202.118.239.46");
				
				Iterator<Row> it = data.getRows();
				Row row=null;
				String ansS="";
				while(it.hasNext()){
					row=it.next();
					ansS+=row.getValues("Username").next().toString()+"\n";
					//Log.i("Username",row.getValues("Username").next().toString());
				}
				Toast.makeText(this,ansS, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			}catch(Exception e){
				Toast.makeText(this,e.getMessage()+" "+e.getClass().toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
			}

添加好友的实现：

Roster roster = conn.getRoster();roster.createEntry(UserName.getText().toString(), null, new String[] { "friends" });Toast.makeText(this, "success", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();列出所有好友的实现：

		roster=conn.getRoster();
		Collection<RosterEntry> it = roster.getEntries();
		friends = new ArrayList<String>();
		for(RosterEntry rosterEnter:it){
			friends.add(rosterEnter.getUser());
		}
	
		if (friends.size()==0){
			friends.add("You have no friend");