配置文件读取

ublic class PropUtil   
{  
      
    public static Properties getPropUtil () {  
          
        Properties config = new Properties();  
        InputStream is = null;  
        try {  
            //这种方法读取后，文件会放到内存中，以后都从内存中读取，不能实时读取。
            is = PropUtil .class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("prop.properties");  
            config.load(is);  
        } catch (IOException e) {  
              
        } finally {//关闭资源  
            if (is != null) {  
                try {  
                    is.close();  
                } catch (IOException e) {  
                }  
            }  
        }  
        log.debug("return prop config");  
        return config;  
    }  
}  

代码2: 
Java代码  
public class PropUtil {  
    private static ResourceBundle resources;  
    public static String getParam(String confFileName,String param) {  
        resources = ResourceBundle.getBundle(confFileName);  
        return resources.getString(param);  
    }  
}  

代码3： 
Java代码  
public static String getParameter(String key){  
        Properties params = new  Properties();  
        FileInputStream in = null;  
        String value =null;  
        try  
        {  
            in = new FileInputStream("prop.properties");  
            params.load(in);  
            value = params.getProperty(key);  
        }   
        catch (java.io.IOException e)  
        {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }finally {  
            if(in!=null) {  
                try {  
                    in.close();  
                } catch (IOException e) {  
                    e.printStackTrace();  
                }  
            }  
        }  
        return value;  
    }  


	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		//java环境测试
		InputStream  is = ClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream("mongDB.properties");
		Properties p =  new Properties();
		p.load(is);
		System.out.println( p.get("url"));
		
	}

加载配置文件的时候spring用 
              
		ClassLoader classLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
		InputStream is = classLoader.getResourceAsStream("") ;
                    

网上摘录：
http://www.iteye.com/topic/1126812

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

public class ConstantConstants {
 
	private static ConstantConstants instance;
	private  Properties constantsProp;
	/**
	 * 单例 
	 */
	public static ConstantConstants getInstance(){
		if(instance==null){
			instance =  new ConstantConstants();
			return instance;
		}else{
			return instance;
		}
	}
	/**
	 * 属性文件只读一次
	 */
	public  String  getProperty(String key) {
		try {
			if(constantsProp!=null){
				return (String) constantsProp.get(key );
			}else{
				constantsProp = new Properties();
				String path = this.getClass().getResource("").getPath()+"constants.properties";
				InputStream is = new  FileInputStream(new File(path));
				constantsProp.load(is);
				String rs  = (String) constantsProp.get(key);
				if (is != null) {
					is.close();
				}
				return rs;
			}
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return null;
	}
	/**
	 *  修改某个key的 值  
	 */
	public void editPro(String key ,String value){
		if(key==null || "".equals(key) 
				|| value==null || "".equals(value)){
			log.info("fail to write law constants ");
			return ;
		}
		
		try {
			String values = ConstantConstants.getInstance().getProperty( key);
			String[] vs = values.split(",");
			if(vs==null || vs.length==0 ){
				return ;
			}
			
			List list = Arrays.asList(vs );
			if(!list.contains(value )){
				constantsProp.setProperty(key, values+","+value);
				String path = this.getClass().getResource("").getPath()+"constant.properties";
				OutputStream os = new  FileOutputStream(new File(path));
				constantsProp.store( os, " ");
				os.flush();
				os.close();
			}	
			//以便下次数据的重新载入 
			constantsProp =  null;

		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
	}

}