js中常见的数组操作（有代码）

数组的判断

首先在数组的判断中我们有多种方法进行判断，其中常用 instanceof 和我们原生自带的判断数组的方法 isArray

1.instanceof

var arr=[1,2,3];
conosole.log(arr instanceof Array);//判断arr是不是array类型

2. isArray

var arr=[1,2,3];
var num=123;
console.log(Array.isArray(arr));
console.log(Array.isArray(num));

数组的操作

那么在数组的操作中我们还有如下的方法

1.toString()

 //toString 注意S是大写
var arr= ["wang","zhen","12138"];
console.log(arr.toString());//返回 wang,zhen,12138 将数组变为字符串

2.valueof()

//valueof() 返回数组本身
var arr= ["wang","zhen","12138"];
console.log(arr.valueof());//返回 ["wang","zhen","12138"]

3.join()

//数组join方法
var arr= ["wang","zhen","12138"];
console.log(arr.join());//逗号连接  wang,zhen,12138
console.log(arr.join(""));//无缝连接 wangzhen12138 
console.log(arr.join("+"));//加号连接  wang+zhen+12138

4. 5. sort 和reverse()

//sort将数组内容从小到大排序，reverse是将数组反转
//通过两个方法的结合可以实现从大到小的排序
console.log(arr2.sort().reverse());
let newarr=(arr.concat(arr2));
console.log(newarr.join(""));

6.concat()

 //concat将两个数组进行连接
 let arr1=["w","a","n","g"];
 let arr2=["z","h","e","n"];
 let arr3=arr1.concat(arr2);
 console.log(arr3)