文章目录
NameNode初始化
// NameNode.java
// NameNode 初始化
/**
*/
public static void main(String argv[]) throws Exception {
if (DFSUtil.parseHelpArgument(argv, NameNode.USAGE, System.out, true)) {
System.exit(0);
}
try {
StringUtils.startupShutdownMessage(NameNode.class, argv, LOG);
NameNode namenode = createNameNode(argv, null);
if (namenode != null) {
namenode.join();
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
LOG.error("Failed to start namenode.", e);
terminate(1, e);
}
}
public static NameNode createNameNode(String argv[], Configuration conf)
throws IOException {
LOG.info("createNameNode " + Arrays.asList(argv));
if (conf == null)
conf = new HdfsConfiguration();
// Parse out some generic args into Configuration.
GenericOptionsParser hParser = new GenericOptionsParser(conf, argv);
argv = hParser.getRemainingArgs();
// Parse the rest, NN specific args.
StartupOption startOpt = parseArguments(argv);
if (startOpt == null) {
printUsage(System.err);
return null;
}
setStartupOption(conf, startOpt);
switch (startOpt) {
case FORMAT: {
boolean aborted = format(conf, startOpt.getForceFormat(),
startOpt.getInteractiveFormat());
terminate(aborted ? 1 : 0);
return null; // avoid javac warning
}
case GENCLUSTERID: {
System.err.println("Generating new cluster id:");
System.out.println(NNStorage.newClusterID());
terminate(0);
return null;
}
case FINALIZE: {
System.err.println("Use of the argument '" + StartupOption.FINALIZE +
"' is no longer supported. To finalize an upgrade, start the NN " +
" and then run `hdfs dfsadmin -finalizeUpgrade'");
terminate(1);
return null; // avoid javac warning
}
case ROLLBACK: {
boolean aborted = doRollback(conf, true);
terminate(aborted ? 1 : 0);
return null; // avoid warning
}
case BOOTSTRAPSTANDBY: {
String toolArgs[] = Arrays.copyOfRange(argv, 1, argv.length);
int rc = BootstrapStandby.run(toolArgs, conf);
terminate(rc);
return null; // avoid warning
}
case INITIALIZESHAREDEDITS: {
boolean aborted = initializeSharedEdits(conf,
startOpt.getForceFormat(),
startOpt.getInteractiveFormat());
terminate(aborted ? 1 : 0);
return null; // avoid warning
}
case BACKUP:
case CHECKPOINT: {
NamenodeRole role = startOpt.toNodeRole();
DefaultMetricsSystem.initialize(role.toString().replace(" ", ""));
return new BackupNode(conf, role);
}
case RECOVER: {
NameNode.doRecovery(startOpt, conf);
return null;
}
case METADATAVERSION: {
printMetadataVersion(conf);
terminate(0);
return null; // avoid javac warning
}
case UPGRADEONLY: {
DefaultMetricsSystem.initialize("NameNode");
new NameNode(conf);
terminate(0);
return null;
}
default: {
DefaultMetricsSystem.initialize("NameNode");
return new NameNode(conf);
}
}
}
protected NameNode(Configuration conf, NamenodeRole role)
throws IOException {
this.tracer = new Tracer.Builder("NameNode").
conf(TraceUtils.wrapHadoopConf(NAMENODE_HTRACE_PREFIX, conf)).
build();
this.tracerConfigurationManager =
new TracerConfigurationManager(NAMENODE_HTRACE_PREFIX, conf);
this.conf = conf;
this.role = role;
setClientNamenodeAddress(conf);
String nsId = getNameServiceId(conf);
String namenodeId = HAUtil.getNameNodeId(conf, nsId);
this.haEnabled = HAUtil.isHAEnabled(conf, nsId);
state = createHAState(getStartupOption(conf));
this.allowStaleStandbyReads = HAUtil.shouldAllowStandbyReads(conf);
this.haContext = createHAContext();
try {
initializeGenericKeys(conf, nsId, namenodeId);
initialize(conf);
try {
haContext.writeLock();
state.prepareToEnterState(haContext);
state.enterState(haContext);
} finally {
haContext.writeUnlock();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
this.stopAtException(e);
throw e;
} catch (HadoopIllegalArgumentException e) {
this.stopAtException(e);
throw e;
}
this.started.set(true);
}
/**
* Initialize name-node.
*
* @param conf the configuration
*/
protected void initialize(Configuration conf) throws IOException {
if (conf.get(HADOOP_USER_GROUP_METRICS_PERCENTILES_INTERVALS) == null) {
String intervals = conf.get(DFS_METRICS_PERCENTILES_INTERVALS_KEY);
if (intervals != null) {
conf.set(HADOOP_USER_GROUP_METRICS_PERCENTILES_INTERVALS,
intervals);
}
}
UserGroupInformation.setConfiguration(conf);
loginAsNameNodeUser(conf);
NameNode.initMetrics(conf, this.getRole());
StartupProgressMetrics.register(startupProgress);
pauseMonitor = new JvmPauseMonitor();
pauseMonitor.init(conf);
pauseMonitor.start();
metrics.getJvmMetrics().setPauseMonitor(pauseMonitor);
if (NamenodeRole.NAMENODE == role) {
startHttpServer(conf);
}
loadNamesystem(conf);
rpcServer = createRpcServer(conf);
if (clientNamenodeAddress == null) {
// This is expected for MiniDFSCluster. Set it now using
// the RPC server's bind address.
clientNamenodeAddress =
NetUtils.getHostPortString(rpcServer.getRpcAddress());
LOG.info("Clients are to use " + clientNamenodeAddress + " to access"
+ " this namenode/service.");
}
if (NamenodeRole.NAMENODE == role) {
httpServer.setNameNodeAddress(getNameNodeAddress());
httpServer.setFSImage(getFSImage());
}
startCommonServices(conf);
}
protected void loadNamesystem(Configuration conf) throws IOException {
this.namesystem = FSNamesystem.loadFromDisk(conf);
}
/**
* Instantiates an FSNamesystem loaded from the image and edits
* directories specified in the passed Configuration.
*
* @param conf the Configuration which specifies the storage directories
* from which to load
* @return an FSNamesystem which contains the loaded namespace
* @throws IOException if loading fails
*/
static FSNamesystem loadFromDisk(Configuration conf) throws IOException {
checkConfiguration(conf);
FSImage fsImage = new FSImage(conf,
FSNamesystem.getNamespaceDirs(conf),
FSNamesystem.getNamespaceEditsDirs(conf));
FSNamesystem namesystem = new FSNamesystem(conf, fsImage, false);
StartupOption startOpt = NameNode.getStartupOption(conf);
if (startOpt == StartupOption.RECOVER) {
namesystem.setSafeMode(SafeModeAction.SAFEMODE_ENTER);
}
long loadStart = now();
try {
namesystem.loadFSImage(startOpt);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
LOG.warn("Encountered exception loading fsimage", ioe);
fsImage.close();
throw ioe;
}
long timeTakenToLoadFSImage = now() - loadStart;
LOG.info("Finished loading FSImage in " + timeTakenToLoadFSImage + " msecs");
NameNodeMetrics nnMetrics = NameNode.getNameNodeMetrics();
if (nnMetrics != null) {
nnMetrics.setFsImageLoadTime((int) timeTakenToLoadFSImage);
}
return namesystem;
}
// FSImage.java
protected FSImage(Configuration conf,
Collection<URI> imageDirs,
List<URI> editsDirs)
throws IOException {
this.conf = conf;
storage = new NNStorage(conf, imageDirs, editsDirs);
if(conf.getBoolean(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_NAME_DIR_RESTORE_KEY,
DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_NAME_DIR_RESTORE_DEFAULT)) {
storage.setRestoreFailedStorage(true);
}
this.editLog = FSEditLog.newInstance(conf, storage, editsDirs);
archivalManager = new NNStorageRetentionManager(conf, storage, editLog);
}
getNamespaceEditsDirs
这里插入一个 获取EditsDirs 的方法，默认如果不配置的话，editlog文件会和FSImage文件使用相同的目录
// FSNamesystem.java
public static List<URI> getNamespaceEditsDirs(Configuration conf)
throws IOException {
return getNamespaceEditsDirs(conf, true);
}
public static List<URI> getNamespaceEditsDirs(Configuration conf,
boolean includeShared)
throws IOException {
// Use a LinkedHashSet so that order is maintained while we de-dup
// the entries.
LinkedHashSet<URI> editsDirs = new LinkedHashSet<URI>();
if (includeShared) {
List<URI> sharedDirs = getSharedEditsDirs(conf);
// Fail until multiple shared edits directories are supported (HDFS-2782)
if (sharedDirs.size() > 1) {
throw new IOException(
"Multiple shared edits directories are not yet supported");
}
// First add the shared edits dirs. It's critical that the shared dirs
// are added first, since JournalSet syncs them in the order they are listed,
// and we need to make sure all edits are in place in the shared storage
// before they are replicated locally. See HDFS-2874.
for (URI dir : sharedDirs) {
if (!editsDirs.add(dir)) {
LOG.warn("Edits URI " + dir + " listed multiple times in " +
DFS_NAMENODE_SHARED_EDITS_DIR_KEY + ". Ignoring duplicates.");
}
}
}
// Now add the non-shared dirs.
for (URI dir : getStorageDirs(conf, DFS_NAMENODE_EDITS_DIR_KEY)) {
if (!editsDirs.add(dir)) {
LOG.warn("Edits URI " + dir + " listed multiple times in " +
DFS_NAMENODE_SHARED_EDITS_DIR_KEY + " and " +
DFS_NAMENODE_EDITS_DIR_KEY + ". Ignoring duplicates.");
}
}
if (editsDirs.isEmpty()) {
// If this is the case, no edit dirs have been explicitly configured.
// Image dirs are to be used for edits too.
return Lists.newArrayList(getNamespaceDirs(conf));
} else {
return Lists.newArrayList(editsDirs);
}
}
FSImage 初始化
FSNamesystem.loadFromDisk(conf)
- 初始化 FSImage对象 new FSImage(…);
- 加载 FsImage namesystem.loadFSImage(startOpt)
方法调用栈- void loadFSImage(StartupOption startOpt)
- fsImage.recoverTransitionRead(startOpt, this, recovery);
- FSImage.loadFSImage(target, startOpt, recovery); // Choose latest image from one of the directories, load it and merge with the edits.
- loadFSImageFile(target, recovery, imageFile, startOpt); // 对所有imageFiles 依次加载到内存
private void loadFSImage(StartupOption startOpt) throws IOException {
final FSImage fsImage = getFSImage();
// format before starting up if requested
if (startOpt == StartupOption.FORMAT) {
fsImage.format(this, fsImage.getStorage().determineClusterId());// reuse current id
startOpt = StartupOption.REGULAR;
}
boolean success = false;
writeLock();
try {
// We shouldn't be calling saveNamespace if we've come up in standby state.
MetaRecoveryContext recovery = startOpt.createRecoveryContext();
final boolean staleImage
= fsImage.recoverTransitionRead(startOpt, this, recovery);
if (RollingUpgradeStartupOption.ROLLBACK.matches(startOpt) ||
RollingUpgradeStartupOption.DOWNGRADE.matches(startOpt)) {
rollingUpgradeInfo = null;
}
final boolean needToSave = staleImage && !haEnabled && !isRollingUpgrade();
LOG.info("Need to save fs image? " + needToSave
+ " (staleImage=" + staleImage + ", haEnabled=" + haEnabled
+ ", isRollingUpgrade=" + isRollingUpgrade() + ")");
if (needToSave) {
fsImage.saveNamespace(this);
} else {
updateStorageVersionForRollingUpgrade(fsImage.getLayoutVersion(),
startOpt);
// No need to save, so mark the phase done.
StartupProgress prog = NameNode.getStartupProgress();
prog.beginPhase(Phase.SAVING_CHECKPOINT);
prog.endPhase(Phase.SAVING_CHECKPOINT);
}
// This will start a new log segment and write to the seen_txid file, so
// we shouldn't do it when coming up in standby state
if (!haEnabled || (haEnabled && startOpt == StartupOption.UPGRADE)
|| (haEnabled && startOpt == StartupOption.UPGRADEONLY)) {
fsImage.openEditLogForWrite();
}
success = true;
} finally {
if (!success) {
fsImage.close();
}
writeUnlock();
}
imageLoadComplete();
}
fsImage.recoverTransitionRead(startOpt, this, recovery);
- 恢复未完成的transition
- 进行相关校验
- 调用FSImage.loadFSImage()
/**
* Analyze storage directories.
* Recover from previous transitions if required.
* Perform fs state transition if necessary depending on the namespace info.
* Read storage info.
*
* @throws IOException
* @return true if the image needs to be saved or false otherwise
*/
boolean recoverTransitionRead(StartupOption startOpt, FSNamesystem target,
MetaRecoveryContext recovery)
throws IOException {
assert startOpt != StartupOption.FORMAT :
"NameNode formatting should be performed before reading the image";
Collection<URI> imageDirs = storage.getImageDirectories();
Collection<URI> editsDirs = editLog.getEditURIs();
// none of the data dirs exist
if((imageDirs.size() == 0 || editsDirs.size() == 0)
&& startOpt != StartupOption.IMPORT)
throw new IOException(
"All specified directories are not accessible or do not exist.");
// 1. For each data directory calculate its state and
// check whether all is consistent before transitioning.
Map<StorageDirectory, StorageState> dataDirStates =
new HashMap<StorageDirectory, StorageState>();
// For each storage directory, performs recovery of incomplete transitions
// (eg. upgrade, rollback, checkpoint)
boolean isFormatted = recoverStorageDirs(startOpt, storage, dataDirStates);
if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) {
LOG.trace("Data dir states:\n " +
Joiner.on("\n ").withKeyValueSeparator(": ")
.join(dataDirStates));
}
if (!isFormatted && startOpt != StartupOption.ROLLBACK
&& startOpt != StartupOption.IMPORT) {
throw new IOException("NameNode is not formatted.");
}
int layoutVersion = storage.getLayoutVersion();
if (startOpt == StartupOption.METADATAVERSION) {
System.out.println("HDFS Image Version: " + layoutVersion);
System.out.println("Software format version: " +
HdfsConstants.NAMENODE_LAYOUT_VERSION);
return false;
}
if (layoutVersion < Storage.LAST_PRE_UPGRADE_LAYOUT_VERSION) {
NNStorage.checkVersionUpgradable(storage.getLayoutVersion());
}
if (startOpt != StartupOption.UPGRADE
&& startOpt != StartupOption.UPGRADEONLY
&& !RollingUpgradeStartupOption.STARTED.matches(startOpt)
&& layoutVersion < Storage.LAST_PRE_UPGRADE_LAYOUT_VERSION
&& layoutVersion != HdfsConstants.NAMENODE_LAYOUT_VERSION) {
throw new IOException(
"\nFile system image contains an old layout version "
+ storage.getLayoutVersion() + ".\nAn upgrade to version "
+ HdfsConstants.NAMENODE_LAYOUT_VERSION + " is required.\n"
+ "Please restart NameNode with the \""
+ RollingUpgradeStartupOption.STARTED.getOptionString()
+ "\" option if a rolling upgrade is already started;"
+ " or restart NameNode with the \""
+ StartupOption.UPGRADE.getName() + "\" option to start"
+ " a new upgrade.");
}
storage.processStartupOptionsForUpgrade(startOpt, layoutVersion);
// 2. Format unformatted dirs.
for (Iterator<StorageDirectory> it = storage.dirIterator(); it.hasNext();) {
StorageDirectory sd = it.next();
StorageState curState = dataDirStates.get(sd);
switch(curState) {
case NON_EXISTENT:
throw new IOException(StorageState.NON_EXISTENT +
" state cannot be here");
case NOT_FORMATTED:
// Create a dir structure, but not the VERSION file. The presence of
// VERSION is checked in the inspector's needToSave() method and
// saveNamespace is triggered if it is absent. This will bring
// the storage state uptodate along with a new VERSION file.
// If HA is enabled, NNs start up as standby so saveNamespace is not
// triggered.
LOG.info("Storage directory " + sd.getRoot() + " is not formatted.");
LOG.info("Formatting ...");
sd.clearDirectory(); // create empty currrent dir
// For non-HA, no further action is needed here, as saveNamespace will
// take care of the rest.
if (!target.isHaEnabled()) {
continue;
}
// If HA is enabled, save the dirs to create a version file later when
// a checkpoint image is saved.
if (newDirs == null) {
newDirs = new HashSet<StorageDirectory>();
}
newDirs.add(sd);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
// 3. Do transitions
switch(startOpt) {
case UPGRADE:
case UPGRADEONLY:
doUpgrade(target);
return false; // upgrade saved image already
case IMPORT:
doImportCheckpoint(target);
return false; // import checkpoint saved image already
case ROLLBACK:
throw new AssertionError("Rollback is now a standalone command, "
+ "NameNode should not be starting with this option.");
case REGULAR:
default:
// just load the image
}
return loadFSImage(target, startOpt, recovery);
}
FSImage.loadFSImage()
- 获取所有storage inspector
- 获取最新 imageFiles
/**
* Choose latest image from one of the directories,
* load it and merge with the edits.
*
* Saving and loading fsimage should never trigger symlink resolution.
* The paths that are persisted do not have *intermediate* symlinks
* because intermediate symlinks are resolved at the time files,
* directories, and symlinks are created. All paths accessed while
* loading or saving fsimage should therefore only see symlinks as
* the final path component, and the functions called below do not
* resolve symlinks that are the final path component.
*
* @return whether the image should be saved
* @throws IOException
*/
private boolean loadFSImage(FSNamesystem target, StartupOption startOpt,
MetaRecoveryContext recovery)
throws IOException {
final boolean rollingRollback
= RollingUpgradeStartupOption.ROLLBACK.matches(startOpt);
final EnumSet<NameNodeFile> nnfs;
if (rollingRollback) {
// if it is rollback of rolling upgrade, only load from the rollback image
nnfs = EnumSet.of(NameNodeFile.IMAGE_ROLLBACK);
} else {
// otherwise we can load from both IMAGE and IMAGE_ROLLBACK
nnfs = EnumSet.of(NameNodeFile.IMAGE, NameNodeFile.IMAGE_ROLLBACK);
}
final FSImageStorageInspector inspector = storage
.readAndInspectDirs(nnfs, startOpt);
isUpgradeFinalized = inspector.isUpgradeFinalized();
List<FSImageFile> imageFiles = inspector.getLatestImages();
StartupProgress prog = NameNode.getStartupProgress();
prog.beginPhase(Phase.LOADING_FSIMAGE);
File phaseFile = imageFiles.get(0).getFile();
prog.setFile(Phase.LOADING_FSIMAGE, phaseFile.getAbsolutePath());
prog.setSize(Phase.LOADING_FSIMAGE, phaseFile.length());
boolean needToSave = inspector.needToSave();
Iterable<EditLogInputStream> editStreams = null;
initEditLog(startOpt);
if (NameNodeLayoutVersion.supports(
LayoutVersion.Feature.TXID_BASED_LAYOUT, getLayoutVersion())) {
// If we're open for write, we're either non-HA or we're the active NN, so
// we better be able to load all the edits. If we're the standby NN, it's
// OK to not be able to read all of edits right now.
// In the meanwhile, for HA upgrade, we will still write editlog thus need
// this toAtLeastTxId to be set to the max-seen txid
// For rollback in rolling upgrade, we need to set the toAtLeastTxId to
// the txid right before the upgrade marker.
long toAtLeastTxId = editLog.isOpenForWrite() ? inspector
.getMaxSeenTxId() : 0;
if (rollingRollback) {
// note that the first image in imageFiles is the special checkpoint
// for the rolling upgrade
toAtLeastTxId = imageFiles.get(0).getCheckpointTxId() + 2;
}
editStreams = editLog.selectInputStreams(
imageFiles.get(0).getCheckpointTxId() + 1,
toAtLeastTxId, recovery, false);
} else {
editStreams = FSImagePreTransactionalStorageInspector
.getEditLogStreams(storage);
}
int maxOpSize = conf.getInt(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_MAX_OP_SIZE_KEY,
DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_MAX_OP_SIZE_DEFAULT);
for (EditLogInputStream elis : editStreams) {
elis.setMaxOpSize(maxOpSize);
}
for (EditLogInputStream l : editStreams) {
LOG.debug("Planning to load edit log stream: " + l);
}
if (!editStreams.iterator().hasNext()) {
LOG.info("No edit log streams selected.");
}
Exception le = null;
FSImageFile imageFile = null;
for (int i = 0; i < imageFiles.size(); i++) {
try {
imageFile = imageFiles.get(i);
loadFSImageFile(target, recovery, imageFile, startOpt);
break;
} catch (IllegalReservedPathException ie) {
throw new IOException("Failed to load image from " + imageFile,
ie);
} catch (Exception e) {
le = e;
LOG.error("Failed to load image from " + imageFile, e);
target.clear();
imageFile = null;
}
}
// Failed to load any images, error out
if (imageFile == null) {
FSEditLog.closeAllStreams(editStreams);
throw new IOException("Failed to load FSImage file, see error(s) " +
"above for more info.");
}
prog.endPhase(Phase.LOADING_FSIMAGE);
if (!rollingRollback) {
long txnsAdvanced = loadEdits(editStreams, target, startOpt, recovery);
needToSave |= needsResaveBasedOnStaleCheckpoint(imageFile.getFile(),
txnsAdvanced);
if (RollingUpgradeStartupOption.DOWNGRADE.matches(startOpt)) {
// rename rollback image if it is downgrade
renameCheckpoint(NameNodeFile.IMAGE_ROLLBACK, NameNodeFile.IMAGE);
}
} else {
// Trigger the rollback for rolling upgrade. Here lastAppliedTxId equals
// to the last txid in rollback fsimage.
rollingRollback(lastAppliedTxId + 1, imageFiles.get(0).getCheckpointTxId());
needToSave = false;
}
editLog.setNextTxId(lastAppliedTxId + 1);
return needToSave;
}
FSEditLog初始化
// FSEditLog.java
// 这里有一个选项 DFS_NAMENODE_EDITS_ASYNC_LOGGING 来修改是否启用异步 FSEditLogAsync
static FSEditLog newInstance(Configuration conf, NNStorage storage,
List<URI> editsDirs) {
boolean asyncEditLogging = conf.getBoolean(
DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_EDITS_ASYNC_LOGGING,
DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_EDITS_ASYNC_LOGGING_DEFAULT);
LOG.info("Edit logging is async:" + asyncEditLogging);
return asyncEditLogging
? new FSEditLogAsync(conf, storage, editsDirs)
: new FSEditLog(conf, storage, editsDirs);
}
// 这里好像没做啥
/**
* Constructor for FSEditLog. Underlying journals are constructed, but
* no streams are opened until open() is called.
*
* @param conf The namenode configuration
* @param storage Storage object used by namenode
* @param editsDirs List of journals to use
*/
FSEditLog(Configuration conf, NNStorage storage, List<URI> editsDirs) {
isSyncRunning = false;
this.conf = conf;
this.storage = storage;
metrics = NameNode.getNameNodeMetrics();
lastPrintTime = now();
// If this list is empty, an error will be thrown on first use
// of the editlog, as no journals will exist
this.editsDirs = Lists.newArrayList(editsDirs);
// edit directories that are shared between primary and secondary
// dfs.namenode.shared.edits.dir 这个参数我们不启用
this.sharedEditsDirs = FSNamesystem.getSharedEditsDirs(conf);
}
initEditLog
在FSImage.loadFSImage() 方法中初始化EditLog
这个怎么好像是初始化了一个空journalSet ??
// FSImage.java
// 如果NN is HA 且 没有做upgrade，进入 editLog.initSharedJournalsForRead();
// sharedEditsDirs 默认又没有设置，journalSet 不是初始化为一个空吗？...
public void initEditLog(StartupOption startOpt) throws IOException {
Preconditions.checkState(getNamespaceID() != 0,
"Must know namespace ID before initting edit log");
String nameserviceId = DFSUtil.getNamenodeNameServiceId(conf);
if (!HAUtil.isHAEnabled(conf, nameserviceId)) {
// If this NN is not HA
editLog.initJournalsForWrite();
editLog.recoverUnclosedStreams();
} else if (HAUtil.isHAEnabled(conf, nameserviceId)
&& (startOpt == StartupOption.UPGRADE
|| startOpt == StartupOption.UPGRADEONLY
|| RollingUpgradeStartupOption.ROLLBACK.matches(startOpt))) {
// This NN is HA, but we're doing an upgrade or a rollback of rolling
// upgrade so init the edit log for write.
editLog.initJournalsForWrite();
if (startOpt == StartupOption.UPGRADE
|| startOpt == StartupOption.UPGRADEONLY) {
long sharedLogCTime = editLog.getSharedLogCTime();
if (this.storage.getCTime() < sharedLogCTime) {
throw new IOException("It looks like the shared log is already " +
"being upgraded but this NN has not been upgraded yet. You " +
"should restart this NameNode with the '" +
StartupOption.BOOTSTRAPSTANDBY.getName() + "' option to bring " +
"this NN in sync with the other.");
}
}
editLog.recoverUnclosedStreams();
} else {
// This NN is HA and we're not doing an upgrade.
editLog.initSharedJournalsForRead();
}
}
// editsDirs 默认如果没有设置，取FSImage目录
this.editsDirs = Lists.newArrayList(editsDirs);
// 共享EditsDirs默认未设置，
this.sharedEditsDirs = FSNamesystem.getSharedEditsDirs(conf);
public synchronized void initJournalsForWrite() {
Preconditions.checkState(state == State.UNINITIALIZED ||
state == State.CLOSED, "Unexpected state: %s", state);
initJournals(this.editsDirs);
state = State.BETWEEN_LOG_SEGMENTS;
}
// FSEditLog.java
public synchronized void initSharedJournalsForRead() {
if (state == State.OPEN_FOR_READING) {
LOG.warn("Initializing shared journals for READ, already open for READ",
new Exception());
return;
}
Preconditions.checkState(state == State.UNINITIALIZED ||
state == State.CLOSED);
initJournals(this.sharedEditsDirs);
state = State.OPEN_FOR_READING;
}
/**
* Returns edit directories that are shared between primary and secondary.
* @param conf configuration
* @return collection of edit directories from {@code conf}
*/
public static List<URI> getSharedEditsDirs(Configuration conf) {
// don't use getStorageDirs here, because we want an empty default
// rather than the dir in /tmp
Collection<String> dirNames = conf.getTrimmedStringCollection(
DFS_NAMENODE_SHARED_EDITS_DIR_KEY);
return Util.stringCollectionAsURIs(dirNames);
}
private synchronized void initJournals(List<URI> dirs) {
int minimumRedundantJournals = conf.getInt(
DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_EDITS_DIR_MINIMUM_KEY,
DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_EDITS_DIR_MINIMUM_DEFAULT);
synchronized(journalSetLock) {
journalSet = new JournalSet(minimumRedundantJournals);
for (URI u : dirs) {
// journalSet 初始化，
boolean required = FSNamesystem.getRequiredNamespaceEditsDirs(conf)
.contains(u);
if (u.getScheme().equals(NNStorage.LOCAL_URI_SCHEME)) {
StorageDirectory sd = storage.getStorageDirectory(u);
if (sd != null) {
journalSet.add(new FileJournalManager(conf, sd, storage),
required, sharedEditsDirs.contains(u));
}
} else {
journalSet.add(createJournal(u), required,
sharedEditsDirs.contains(u));
}
}
}
if (journalSet.isEmpty()) {
LOG.error("No edits directories configured!");
}
}
openEditLogForWrite
// FSNamesystem.java loadFSImage()
// 当集群没有启动HA，或集群在进行升级时，操作
// This will start a new log segment and write to the seen_txid file, so
// we shouldn't do it when coming up in standby state
if (!haEnabled || (haEnabled && startOpt == StartupOption.UPGRADE)
|| (haEnabled && startOpt == StartupOption.UPGRADEONLY)) {
fsImage.openEditLogForWrite();
}
// FSImage.java
void openEditLogForWrite() throws IOException {
assert editLog != null : "editLog must be initialized";
editLog.openForWrite();
storage.writeTransactionIdFileToStorage(editLog.getCurSegmentTxId());
}
/**
* Initialize the output stream for logging, opening the first
* log segment.
*/
synchronized void openForWrite() throws IOException {
Preconditions.checkState(state == State.BETWEEN_LOG_SEGMENTS,
"Bad state: %s", state);
long segmentTxId = getLastWrittenTxId() + 1;
// Safety check: we should never start a segment if there are
// newer txids readable.
List<EditLogInputStream> streams = new ArrayList<EditLogInputStream>();
journalSet.selectInputStreams(streams, segmentTxId, true);
if (!streams.isEmpty()) {
String error = String.format("Cannot start writing at txid %s " +
"when there is a stream available for read: %s",
segmentTxId, streams.get(0));
IOUtils.cleanup(LOG, streams.toArray(new EditLogInputStream[0]));
throw new IllegalStateException(error);
}
startLogSegment(segmentTxId, true);
assert state == State.IN_SEGMENT : "Bad state: " + state;
}
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