php扩展模块安装

1，使用命令/usr/local/php/bin/php -m 查看已经安装的模块。

2，安装一个redis模块。

    #cd /usr/local/src/  

    #wget https://codeload.github.com/antirez/redis/tar.gz/2.8.21

    #mv 2.8.21 redis-2.8.21.tar.gz

    #tar zxvf redis-2.8.21.tar.gz 

    # cd redis-2.8.21/

[root@wwan01 redis-2.8.21]# /usr/local/php7/bin/phpize
Cannot find config.m4. 

Make sure that you run '/usr/local/php7/bin/phpize' in the top level source directory of the module

[root@wwan01 redis-2.8.21]# cp /usr/local/src/php-7.1.6/ext/openssl/config0.m4 config.m4

[root@wwan01 redis-2.8.21]# /usr/local/php7/bin/phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version:         20160303
Zend Module Api No:      20160303
Zend Extension Api No:   320160303
Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the

$PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script.

[root@wwan01 redis-2.8.21]# yum install -y autoconf

[root@wwan01 redis-2.8.21]# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize
Configuring for:
PHP Api Version:         20160303
Zend Module Api No:      20160303

Zend Extension Api No:   320160303

[root@wwan01 redis-2.8.21]# ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config

[root@wwan01 redis-2.8.21]# make
make: *** 没有规则可以创建“openssl.lo”需要的目标“/usr/local/src/redis-2.8.21/openssl.c”。 停止。

更改/php7为/php。不再出错。

#cd /usr/local/src/ 

# wget https://codeload.github.com/phpredis/phpredis/zip/develop

# mv develop phpredis-develop.zip

# unzip phpredis-develop.zip 

# cd phpredis-develop

# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

# ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config

# make && make install

# /usr/local/php/bin/php -i |grep extension_dir
PHP Warning:  Unknown: It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected the timezone 'UTC' for now, but please set date.timezone to select your timezone. in Unknown on line 0
extension_dir => /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20131226 => /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20131226

sqlite3.extension_dir => no value => no value

# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini   增加一行内容：extension=redis.so 

# /usr/local/php/bin/php -m | grep redis

redis                                                                             //说明已经加载redis模块

[root@wwan-01 zip]# ls /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20131226/

opcache.so  redis.so                                                   //可以看到redis.so

再安装一个zip模块。

# cd /usr/local/src/php-7.1.6    下面有一个ext/文件里有很多可以安装的模块

# cd ext/                          //进入ext/

# /usr/local/php7/bin/php -m |grep zip   //查看zip模块是否安装

# cd zip/                   //进入zip/

# ls                             //查看zip/目录下的文件

# /usr/local/php7/bin/phpize   //生成configure

# ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php7/bin/php-config  //配置

# make 

# make install

Installing shared extensions:     /usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20160303/

# ls /usr/local/php7/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-zts-20160303/

opcache.so  zip.so