组建小型局域网

如何组建一个小小的局域网
 

 前期的准备

（1）客户机配置：
     家用机01 ： 192.168.1.2  255.255.255.0    网关：192.168.1.1   交换机端口：f0/1
     家用机02 ： 192.168.1.3  255.255.255.0    网关：192.168.1.1   交换机端口：f0/2
     交换机主干线端口：f0/3
     服务器端口：f0/4

 

 

下面就开始配置：
（2）交换机配置

Switch>en
Switch#vlan database
% Warning: It is recommended to configure VLAN from config mode,
  as VLAN database mode is being deprecated. Please consult user
  documentation for configuring VTP/VLAN in config mode.

Switch(vlan)#vlan vlan01
                  ^
% Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
 
Switch(vlan)#vlan 1
VLAN 1 modified:
Switch(vlan)#vlan 2
VLAN 2 added:
    Name: VLAN0002
Switch(vlan)#exit
APPLY completed.
Exiting....
Switch#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#inter f0/1
Switch(config-if)#switch mode access
Switch(config-if)#switch mode trunk
Switch(config-if)#switch access vlan 2
Switch(config-if)#no shutdown
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#exit

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Switch#exit

 

 

 

 

Switch con0 is now available

 

 

Press RETURN to get started.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Switch>en
Switch#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#int f0/1
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2
Switch(config-if)#no shutdown
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#int f0/2
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2
Switch(config-if)#no shutdown
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#exit
Switch#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Switch#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/1, changed state to up

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/2, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/2, changed state to up

Switch#en
Switch#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#int f0/3
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk
Switch(config-if)#no shutdown
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#exit
Switch#
%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console

Switch#
%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/3, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/3, changed state to up

 

 

 

 

Switch con0 is now available

 

 

Press RETURN to get started.

 

 

 

 

 

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/3, changed state to down

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/3, changed state to down

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/3, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/3, changed state to up

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/4, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/4, changed state to up

Switch>en
Switch#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Switch(config)#int f0/4
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 2
Switch(config-if)#no shutdown
Switch(config-if)#exit
Switch(config)#exit

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Switch#exit

 

 

 

 

Switch con0 is now available

 

 

Press RETURN to get started.

 

 

 

 

 

 

（3）路由器配置
System Bootstrap, Version 12.1(3r)T2, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Copyright (c) 2000 by cisco Systems, Inc.
cisco 2620 (MPC860) processor (revision 0x200) with 60416K/5120K bytes of memory

Self decompressing the image :
########################################################################## [OK]

              Restricted Rights Legend

Use, duplication, or disclosure by the Government is
subject to restrictions as set forth in subparagraph
(c) of the Commercial Computer Software - Restricted
Rights clause at FAR sec. 52.227-19 and subparagraph
(c) (1) (ii) of the Rights in Technical Data and Computer
Software clause at DFARS sec. 252.227-7013.

           cisco Systems, Inc.
           170 West Tasman Drive
           San Jose, California 95134-1706

 

Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software
IOS (tm) C2600 Software (C2600-I-M), Version 12.2(28), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc5)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2005 by cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 27-Apr-04 19:01 by miwang

cisco 2620 (MPC860) processor (revision 0x200) with 60416K/5120K bytes of memory
.
Processor board ID JAD05190MTZ (4292891495)
M860 processor: part number 0, mask 49
Bridging software.
X.25 software, Version 3.0.0.
1 FastEthernet/IEEE 802.3 interface(s)
32K bytes of non-volatile configuration memory.
63488K bytes of ATA CompactFlash (Read/Write)

         --- System Configuration Dialog ---

Continue with configuration dialog? [yes/no]: no

Press RETURN to get started!

 

Router>en
Router#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int f0/0.2
Router(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1q 2
Router(config-subif)#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-subif)#no shutdown
Router(config-subif)#exit
Router(config)#exit

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#exit

 

 

 

 

Router con0 is now available

 

 

Press RETURN to get started.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Router>en
Router#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line.  End with CNTL/Z.
Router(config)#int f0/0
Router(config-if)#no shutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINK-5-CHANGED: Interface FastEthernet0/0.2, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0, changed state to up

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface FastEthernet0/0.2, changed state to up

Router(config-if)#exit
Router(config)#exit

%SYS-5-CONFIG_I: Configured from console by console
Router#ping 192.168.1.2

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.2, timeout is 2 seconds:
.!!!!
Success rate is 80 percent (4/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 62/62/63 ms

Router#ping 192.168.1.3

Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 192.168.1.3, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 62/62/63 ms

（4）服务器设置
   IP地址： 192.168.1.4 
   子网掩码：255.255.255.0
    网关： 192.168.1.1

这样一个小小的局域网就建好了