JNI 之 pthread 多线程使用

一、原理

1、在jni中使用pthread实现多线程

二、实现

 1、创建native方法

2、使用javah命令生成头文件

3、在c文件中实现native方法

#include <jni.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include "com_xiaofan_testndk_NDKUtils.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#include <android/log.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#define LOGI(FORMAT, ...)  __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_INFO,"wanxiaofan",FORMAT,__VA_ARGS__);
#define LOGE(FORMAT, ...)  __android_log_print(ANDROID_LOG_ERROR,"wanxiaofan",FORMAT,__VA_ARGS__);


JavaVM *javaVM;
jobject uuidutils_class_gloable;
JNIEXPORT jint JNICALL JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM *vm, void *reserved) {
    //获取到JavaVM
    javaVM = vm;
    LOGI("%s", "JNI_OnLoad");
    return JNI_VERSION_1_4;
}

void *th_fun(void *arg) {
    JNIEnv *env = NULL;
    //通过JavaVM关联当前线程，获取当前线程的JNIEnv
    (*javaVM)->AttachCurrentThread(javaVM, &env, NULL);

    jmethodID jmid = (*env)->GetStaticMethodID(env, uuidutils_class_gloable, "get", "()Ljava/lang/String;");

    char *no = (char *) arg;
    int i;
    for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) {
        LOGI("thread %s ,i:%d", no, i);
        jobject uuid = (*env)->CallStaticObjectMethod(env, uuidutils_class_gloable, jmid);
        const  char * uuid_cstr = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, uuid, NULL);
        LOGI("这是uuid----%s", uuid_cstr);
        if (i == 5) {
            goto end;
        }

        (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(env, uuid, uuid_cstr);

        sleep(1);
    }
    end:
    //解除关联
    (*javaVM)->DetachCurrentThread(javaVM);
    //退出线程
    pthread_exit((void *) 0);
}


JNIEXPORT void JNICALL Java_com_xiaofan_testndk_NDKUtils_PosixThread
        (JNIEnv *env, jclass jcls) {


    //(*env)->GetJavaVM(env, &javaVM);
    jclass uuidUtils_jcls = (*env)->FindClass(env, "com/xiaofan/testndk/UUIDUtils");
     uuidutils_class_gloable = (*env)->NewGlobalRef(env, uuidUtils_jcls);
    //创建多线程
    pthread_t tid;

    pthread_create(&tid, NULL, th_fun, (void *) "NO1");


}