GD32外部中断（按键问题实现）

平台：
GD32F350G8

背景：
工作的关系接触到了gd32的一个开发板，老板的第一个需求就是利用中断实现按键控制LED，并尝试长按短按，前后搞了好几天，到处去寻找资料，好在皇天不负有心人，全部搞定。

首先外部中断的一些思路：
1.使能IO口时钟，配置I/o 口为输入模式
2.开启AFIO时钟
3.设置IO口与中断线的映射关系
4.配置中断分组（NVIC）,使能中断
5.初始化EXTI,选择触发方式
6.设置中断处理函数

代码如下：
1.使能IO口时钟，配置I/o 口为输入模式

rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_CFGCMP);
	rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_GPIOA);
	rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_GPIOB);	

2.开启AFIO时钟

RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB, ENABLE); 

3.设置IO口与中断线的映射关系

syscfg_exti_line_config(EXTI_SOURCE_GPIOB,EXTI_SOURCE_PIN4);
syscfg_exti_line_config(EXTI_SOURCE_GPIOB,EXTI_SOURCE_PIN5);
syscfg_exti_line_config(EXTI_SOURCE_GPIOB,EXTI_SOURCE_PIN6);
syscfg_exti_line_config(EXTI_SOURCE_GPIOB,EXTI_SOURCE_PIN7);

4.配置中断分组（NVIC）,使能中断

nvic_priority_group_set(NVIC_PRIGROUP_PRE2_SUB2);

5.初始化EXTI,选择触发方式

 nvic_irq_enable(EXTI4_15_IRQn, 2U, 0U);
 exti_init(EXTI_4, EXTI_INTERRUPT, EXTI_TRIG_RISING);

6.设置中断处理函数

void  EXTI4_15_IRQHandler (void)
{
if (SET == exti_interrupt_flag_get(EXTI_4)
{
 {
exti_interrupt_flag_clear(EXTI_4);
	delay_ms(10);//防抖
	RED_LED_ON;
}
else
RED_LED_OFF;
}

if (SET == exti_interrupt_flag_get(EXTI_5)) 
{
{
		delay_ms(10);//防抖
exti_interrupt_flag_clear(EXTI_5);
		BLUE_LED_ON;
}
else 
  BLUE_LED_OFF;
}
		
if (SET == exti_interrupt_flag_get(EXTI_6))
{
 {
		delay_ms(10);//防抖
		GREEN_LED_ON;
exti_interrupt_flag_clear(EXTI_6);
}	
else
  GREEN_LED_OFF;
}
	
	if (SET == exti_interrupt_flag_get(EXTI_7))
{
 {
				delay_ms(10);//防抖
				YELLOW_LED_ON;
	      exti_interrupt_flag_clear(EXTI_7);
}
else
     YELLOW_LED_OFF;
}

全部代码如下：

  GPIO.c

/*****************************************************************************/
#include "gpio.h"
/*****************************************************************************/
#define GPIO_MODULE
/*****************************************************************************/
void GPIO_Init(void)
{
	rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_CFGCMP);
	
	rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_GPIOA);
	rcu_periph_clock_enable(RCU_GPIOB);	
	
	
	// GPIO A
	gpio_mode_set(RED_LED_PORT, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT, GPIO_PUPD_PULLUP, RED_LED);
  gpio_output_options_set(RED_LED_PORT, GPIO_OTYPE_PP, GPIO_OSPEED_50MHZ, RED_LED);
	
	gpio_mode_set(GREEN_LED_PORT, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT, GPIO_PUPD_PULLUP, GREEN_LED);
  gpio_output_options_set(GREEN_LED_PORT, GPIO_OTYPE_PP, GPIO_OSPEED_50MHZ, GREEN_LED);
	
	gpio_mode_set(BLUE_LED_PORT, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT, GPIO_PUPD_PULLUP, BLUE_LED);
  gpio_output_options_set(BLUE_LED_PORT, GPIO_OTYPE_PP, GPIO_OSPEED_50MHZ, BLUE_LED);
	
	gpio_mode_set(YELLOW_LED_PORT, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT, GPIO_PUPD_PULLUP, YELLOW_LED);
  gpio_output_options_set(YELLOW_LED_PORT, GPIO_OTYPE_PP, GPIO_OSPEED_50MHZ, YELLOW_LED);

	
	gpio_mode_set(KEY_DET1_PORT	, GPIO_MODE_INPUT, GPIO_PUPD_NONE, KEY_DET1);
	gpio_mode_set(KEY_DET2_PORT	, GPIO_MODE_INPUT, GPIO_PUPD_NONE, KEY_DET2);	
	gpio_mode_set(KEY_DET3_PORT, GPIO_MODE_INPUT, GPIO_PUPD_NONE, KEY_DET3);
	gpio_mode_set(KEY_DET4_PORT, GPIO_MODE_INPUT, GPIO_PUPD_NONE, KEY_DET4);
}
/*****************************************************************************/
void GPIO_NVIC_Init(void)
{
	 nvic_priority_group_set(NVIC_PRIGROUP_PRE2_SUB2);
 nvic_irq_enable(EXTI4_15_IRQn, 2U, 0U);
	 syscfg_exti_line_config(EXTI_SOURCE_GPIOB,EXTI_SOURCE_PIN4);
	 exti_init(EXTI_4, EXTI_INTERRUPT, EXTI_TRIG_RISING);
     exti_interrupt_flag_clear(EXTI_4);
	
	nvic_priority_group_set(NVIC_PRIGROUP_PRE2_SUB2);
    nvic_irq_enable(EXTI4_15_IRQn, 2U, 0U);
	syscfg_exti_line_config(EXTI_SOURCE_GPIOB, EXTI_SOURCE_PIN5);
	exti_init(EXTI_5, EXTI_INTERRUPT, EXTI_TRIG_RISING);
    exti_interrupt_flag_clear(EXTI_5);
	
	nvic_priority_group_set(NVIC_PRIGROUP_PRE2_SUB2);
    nvic_irq_enable(EXTI4_15_IRQn, 2U, 0U);
	syscfg_exti_line_config(EXTI_SOURCE_GPIOB, EXTI_SOURCE_PIN6);
	exti_init(EXTI_6, EXTI_INTERRUPT, EXTI_TRIG_RISING);
    exti_interrupt_flag_clear(EXTI_6);
	
	nvic_priority_group_set(NVIC_PRIGROUP_PRE2_SUB2);
    nvic_irq_enable(EXTI4_15_IRQn, 2U, 0U);
	syscfg_exti_line_config(EXTI_SOURCE_GPIOB, EXTI_SOURCE_PIN7);
	exti_init(EXTI_7, EXTI_INTERRUPT, EXTI_TRIG_RISING);
    exti_interrupt_flag_clear(EXTI_7);









}
/*****************************************************************************/

Gd32f3X0_it.c

#include "gd32f3x0_it.h"
#include "usbd_int.h"
#include "usb_delay.h"
#include "custom_hid_core.h"
#include "gpio.h"

extern uint8_t key_flag1;
extern uint8_t key_flag2;
extern uint8_t key_flag3;
extern uint8_t key_flag4;

void  EXTI4_15_IRQHandler (void)
{
if (SET == exti_interrupt_flag_get(EXTI_4)
{
 {
exti_interrupt_flag_clear(EXTI_4);
	delay_ms(10);//防抖
	RED_LED_ON;
}
else
RED_LED_OFF;
}

if (SET == exti_interrupt_flag_get(EXTI_5)) 
{
{
		delay_ms(10);//防抖
exti_interrupt_flag_clear(EXTI_5);
		BLUE_LED_ON;
}
else 
  BLUE_LED_OFF;
}
		
if (SET == exti_interrupt_flag_get(EXTI_6))
{
 {
		delay_ms(10);//防抖
		GREEN_LED_ON;
exti_interrupt_flag_clear(EXTI_6);
}	
else
  GREEN_LED_OFF;
}
	
	if (SET == exti_interrupt_flag_get(EXTI_7))
{
 {
				delay_ms(10);//防抖
				YELLOW_LED_ON;
	      exti_interrupt_flag_clear(EXTI_7);
}
else
     YELLOW_LED_OFF;
}