Android 通过广播获取网络连接的情况

  在做电商的时候，遇到过这样的问题，正在浏览着图片呢。突然网络断了，但是用户还是不知情的情况下。一点提示也没有，而且当网络恢复的时候，图片也没有继续下载显示出来。这样对用户体验肯定是不好的。改进的办法就是通过广播的形式通知当前程序的的网络的连接情况。
1.首先定义一个广播接收者继承自BroadcastReceiver：

public class NetworkConnectReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {

    private NetWorkListener mNetWorkListener;

    public NetworkConnectReceiver(NetWorkListener netWorkListener) {
        mNetWorkListener = netWorkListener;
    }

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        // 监听网络连接，包括wifi和移动数据的打开和关闭
        if (ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            ConnectivityManager manager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
            Print.i("aaa", "CONNECTIVITY_ACTION");

            NetworkInfo activeNetwork = manager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
            if (activeNetwork != null) { // 连接上网络
                if (activeNetwork.isConnected()) {
                    if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_WIFI) {
                        Log.i("aaa", "当前WiFi连接可用 ");
                    } else if (activeNetwork.getType() == ConnectivityManager.TYPE_MOBILE) {
                        Log.i("aaa", "当前移动网络连接可用 ");
                    }
                    mNetWorkListener.networkConnect(true);
                } else {
                    Log.i("aaa", "当前没有网络连接，请确保你已经打开网络 ");
                    mNetWorkListener.networkConnect(false);
                }

            } else {   // 没有连接上
                Print.i("aaa", "当前没有网络连接，请确保你已经打开网络 ");
                mNetWorkListener.networkConnect(false);
            }
        }
    }
}

2.定义个回调接口

public interface NetWorkListener {
    public void networkConnect(boolean b);
}

3.注册这个广播AndroidManifest.xml

<receiver android:name=".broadcast.NetworkConnectReceiver"></receiver>

4.在自己需要的界面，动态注册广播

private NetworkConnectReceiver mNetworkConnectReceiver;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        setContentView(R.layout.custom_activity2);
        instance = this;

        registerBroadcast();

        initdata();

        initView();
    }


//注册监听网络广播
    private void registerBroadcast() {
        mNetworkConnectReceiver = new NetworkConnectReceiver(new NetWorkListener() {
            @Override
            public void networkConnect(boolean b) {
                Print.i("aaa", "networkConnect : " + b);
                if (!b) {//没有网络
                    //do something
                } else {//连接网络
                    //do something
                }
            }
        });
        IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
        filter.addAction("android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE");
        filter.addAction("android.net.wifi.WIFI_STATE_CHANGED");
        filter.addAction("android.net.wifi.STATE_CHANGE");
        registerReceiver(mNetworkConnectReceiver, filter);
    }

5.退出当前界面的时候，反注册

@Override
    protected void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        unregisterReceiver(mNetworkConnectReceiver);
    }

通过测试以上代码可以使用！