11.13作业

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-17 22:48:51 发布

wbbbzzzzz

最新推荐文章于 2023-11-17 22:48:51 发布

阅读量163

点赞数

文章标签：底层

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wbbbzzzzz/article/details/134386115

版权

#include "/home/ubuntu/diceng/common/include/stm32mp1xx_gpio.h"
#include "/home/ubuntu/diceng/common/include/stm32mp1xx_rcc.h"
#include "/home/ubuntu/diceng/common/include/stm32mp1xx_uart.h"
#include "/usr/include/myhead.h"
void uart_init();
char getchar_one();
void putchar_one(char a);
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//1.串口的初始化
	uart_init();
	while(1)
	{
		//2.接收一个字节数据
		getchar_one();
		//3/发送一个字节数据
		char a;
		scanf("%c",&a);
		putchar_one(a);
	}

	return 0;
}

//封装串口初始化函数
void uart_init()
{
	//1.使能GPIOB/GPIOG/UART4时钟  RCC_MP_AHB4ENSETR/RCC_MP_APB1ENSETR
    RCC->MP_AHB4ENSETR |= 0x42;
    RCC->MP_APB1ENSETR |= (0x1<<16);

	//2.设置PG11/PB2为复用功能  GPIOX_MODER
    GPIOG->MODER &=(~(0x3<<22));
	GPIOB->MODER &=(~(0x3<<4));
    GPIOG->MODER |= (0x2<<22);
    GPIOB->MODER |= (0x2<<22);

	//3.PG11/PB2为uart4复用功能  GPIOX_AFRL/GPIOX_AFRH
    GPIOG->AFRH |= (0x6<<12);
     GPIOB->AFRL |=(0x8<<8);

	//4.设置数据位宽为8位  USART_CR1
	//(unsigned int *)0x5C000000 &=(~(0x1<<28));
    USART4->CR1 &=(~(0x1<<28));
	//(unsigned int *)0x5C000000 &=(~(0x1<<12));
	 USART4->CR1 &=(~(0x1<<12));

	//5.设置16倍过采样USART_CR1
	//(unsigned int *)0x5C000000 &=(~(0x1<<15));
	USART4->CR1 &=(~(0x1<<15));

	//6.设置无校验  USART_CR1
	//(unsigned int *)0x5C000000 &=(~(0x1<<10));
    USART4->CR1 &=(~(0x1<<10));

	//7.设置停止位  USART_CR2
	//(unsigned int *)0x4000E000 &=(~(0x3<<12));
    USART4->CR2 &=(~(0x3<<12));

	//8.设置波特率  USART_BRR	
	//(unsigned int *)0x4000E004 |= 0x22B;
	USART4->BRR |=0x22B;

	//9.发送器使能  USART_CR1
	//(unsigned int *)0x5C000000 |=(0x1<<3);
	USART4->CR1 |= (0x1<<3);
    
    //10.接收器使能  USART_CR1
	//(unsigned int *)0x5C000000 |=(0x1<<2);
	USART4->CR1 |= (0x1<<2);
    
    //11.串口使能  USART_CR1
	//(unsigned int *)0x5C000000 |=(0x1);
    USART4->CR1 |= 0x1;
}
//接收一个字符
char getchar_one()
{
	//1.判断接收数据寄存器数据是否准备好  USART_ISR[5]
	char c;
	while(!(USART4->ISR & (0x1<<5)));

	//2.如果准备好就读取  USART_RDR
	c = USART4->RDR;

	//3.返回
	return c;

}
//发送一个字符
void putchar_one(char a)
{
	//1.判断发送数据寄存器是否不满USART_ISR[7]
	while(!(USART4->ISR & (0x1<<7)));

	//2.如果不满就写入  USART_TDR
	USART4->TDR = a;

	//3.等到发送完成后函数结束  USART_ISR[6]
	while(!(USART4->ISR & (0x1<<6)));
}