12 NESMA 不同媒体上的报表案例分析

12 REPORTS ON DIFFERENT MEDIA(不同媒体上的报表)

翻译

问题描述

使用下页的第一个选择屏幕，用户可以选择两种类型的报表

时间注册报表显示输入的时间注册数据，状态报表显示一个时间注册表达的状态列表。
同时应该在屏幕上选择输出的目的地。

就显示的布局和属性而言，时间登记报告无论是打印在纸上、显示在屏幕上还是导出到文件中都完全相同。状态报告也是如此。

纸质报告的外部输出是否与屏幕上的报告或文件的输出不同？有多少外部输出？输入目的地时是否计入外部输入？

这里应该统计多少外部输入？

讨论

用于确定外部输出数量的标准是每个外部输出必须是唯一的。如果不存在具有相同逻辑处理和相同数据元素类型集的其他外部输出，则外部输出是唯一的。

上述问题描述表明，状态报告包含与时间登记报告不同的信息，因此存在两个外部输出。

此外，本例中时间注册报告的布局由同一组数据元素类型组成，而与目的地无关。问题描述中表明发送报告的不同介质不具有不同的逻辑处理。因此，时间登记报告被计为一个外部输出。

这也适用于状态报告。
为目的地输入的数据是控制信息。此数据仅用于控制输出的发送位置。这意味着不涉及外部输入。

解决方案

统计两个外部输出：一个用于时间登记报告，一个用于状态报告。
在确定复杂度时，可以目的地单选按钮和文件名称字段必须算作数据元素类型。

原文

Problem description

Using the first selection screen on the following page, the user can make a selection from two kinds of reports (see the menu selection on the screen).

The Time Registration Report shows time registration data that has been entered, whereas the Status Report shows a list with the status of the time registration forms.

Also the destination should be entered on the screen.

As far as the layout and the attributes displayed are concerned, the Time Registration Report is exactly the same whether it is printed on paper, displayed on a screen, or exported to a file. The same is also true for the Status Report.

Is the report on paper a different external output than the one on screen or than the output to a file? How many external outputs are there? Is an external input counted for entering the destination?

How many external inputs should be counted here?

Discussion

The criterion used to determine the number of external outputs is that each external output must be unique. An external output is unique if no other external output exists with the same logical processing and with the same set of data element types for the application concerned.

The problem description above shows that the Status Report contains different information than the Time Registration Report so that two external outputs are present.

Additionally, the layout of the Time Registration Report in this example consists of the same set of data element types, regardless of the destination. The problem description does not indicate that there is a different logical processing for the different media to which the report can be sent. The Time Registration Report is therefore counted as one external output.

This also applies to the Status Report.
The data entered for the destination is control information. This data is used only for controlling where the output is sent. This means that no external input is involved.

Solution

Count two external outputs: one for the Time Registration Report and one for the Status Report.

The radio buttons for the destination and the field where a file name can be filled in must be counted as data element types when complexity is being determined.