实验二 贪吃蛇

package snakes;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.awt.event.KeyListener;
import java.util.Random;

//游戏的面板
public class GamePanel extends JPanel implements KeyListener, ActionListener {

    //绘制蛇
    int length;
    int[] snakeX = new int[600];
    int[] snakeY = new int[500];
    String fx;
    //绘制食物
    int foodx;
    int foody;
    Random random = new Random();

    //记录分数
    int score;
    boolean isStart = false;
    boolean isFail = false;
    //计时器
    Timer timer = new Timer(120,this);
    public GamePanel() {
        init();
        this.setFocusable(true);
        this.addKeyListener(this);
        timer.start();
    }

    public void init() {
        length = 3;
        snakeX[0] = 100;snakeY[0] = 100;
        snakeX[1] = 75;snakeY[1] = 100;
        snakeX[2] = 50;snakeY[2] = 100;
        fx = "R";
        foodx = 25 + 25*random.nextInt(34);
        foody = 75 + 25*random.nextInt(24);
        score = 0;
    }


    //绘制面板
    @Override
    protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
        super.paintComponent(g);//清屏
        this.setBackground(Color.BLACK);
        Data.header.paintIcon(this , g , 25 , 11);//头部
        g.fillRect(25,75,850,600);

        g.setColor(Color.black);
        g.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑",Font.BOLD,28));
        g.drawString("分数" + score , 760 , 45);

        Data.food.paintIcon(this,g,foodx,foody);

        if(fx.equals("R")) {
            Data.right.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[0],snakeY[0]);
        }
        else if(fx.equals("L")) {
            Data.left.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[0],snakeY[0]);
        }
        else if(fx.equals("U")) {
            Data.up.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[0],snakeY[0]);
        }
        else if(fx.equals("D")) {
            Data.down.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[0],snakeY[0]);
        }

        for (int i = 1; i < length; i++) {
            Data.body.paintIcon(this,g,snakeX[i],snakeY[i]);
        }


        if(isStart == false) {
            g.setColor(Color.white);
            g.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑",Font.BOLD,40));
            g.drawString("按下空格开始游戏",300,300);
        }

        if(isFail) {
            g.setColor(Color.red);
            g.setFont(new Font("微软雅黑",Font.BOLD,40));
            g.drawString("游戏失败，按下空格重新开始！",200,300);
        }

    }


    @Override
    public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
        int keyCode = e.getKeyCode();
        if(keyCode == KeyEvent.VK_SPACE) {
            if(isFail) {
                isFail = false;
                init();
            }
            else {
                isStart = !isStart;
            }
            repaint();
        }
        if(keyCode ==KeyEvent.VK_UP) {
            if(fx != "D") {
                fx = "U";
            }
        }
        else if(keyCode ==KeyEvent.VK_DOWN) {
            if(fx != "U") {
                fx = "D";
            }
        }
        else if(keyCode ==KeyEvent.VK_LEFT) {
            if(fx != "R") {
                fx = "L";
            }
        }
        else if(keyCode ==KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT) {
            if(fx != "L") {
                fx = "R";
            }
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
        if(isStart && isFail == false) {
            if(snakeX[0] == foodx && snakeY[0] == foody) {
                length++;
                foodx = 25 + 25*random.nextInt(34);
                foody = 75 + 25*random.nextInt(24);
                score++;
            }

            //timer.setDelay(timer.getDelay() - (score / 10) * 10);

            for (int i = length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
                snakeX[i] = snakeX[i - 1];
                snakeY[i] = snakeY[i - 1];
            }

            if(fx.equals("R")) {
                snakeX[0] = snakeX[0] + 25;
                if(snakeX[0] > 850) {
                    snakeX[0] = 25;
                }
            }
            else if(fx.equals("L")) {
                snakeX[0] = snakeX[0] - 25;
                if(snakeX[0] < 25) {
                    snakeX[0] = 850;
                }
            }
            else if(fx.equals("U")) {
                snakeY[0] = snakeY[0] - 25;
                if(snakeY[0] < 75) {
                    snakeY[0] = 650;
                }
            }
            else if(fx.equals("D")) {
                snakeY[0] = snakeY[0] + 25;
                if(snakeY[0] > 650) {
                    snakeY[0] = 75;
                }
            }

            for (int i = 1; i < length; i++) {
                if(snakeX[0] == snakeX[i] && snakeY[0] == snakeY[i]) {
                    isFail = true;
                }
                if(snakeX[0] == 850 || snakeX[0] == 25 || snakeY[0] ==650 ||snakeY[0] == 75) {
                    isFail = true;
                }
            }



            repaint();
        }
        timer.start();
    }





    @Override
    public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {

    }
    @Override
    public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {

    }


}

package snakes;

import javax.swing.*;

public class StartGame {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        JFrame frame = new JFrame();
        frame.setBounds(10,10,920,740);
        frame.setResizable(false);
        frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

        //正常游戏界面都应该在面板
        frame.add(new GamePanel());

        frame.setVisible(true);

    }
}

package snakes;

import javax.swing.*;
import java.net.URL;

public class Data {
    public static URL headerURL = Data.class.getResource("statics/header.png");
    public static ImageIcon header = new ImageIcon(headerURL);

    public static URL upURL = Data.class.getResource("statics/up.png");
    public static URL downURL = Data.class.getResource("statics/down.png");
    public static URL leftURL = Data.class.getResource("statics/left.png");
    public static URL rightURL = Data.class.getResource("statics/right.png");
    public static ImageIcon up = new ImageIcon(upURL);
    public static ImageIcon down = new ImageIcon(downURL);
    public static ImageIcon left = new ImageIcon(leftURL);
    public static ImageIcon right = new ImageIcon(rightURL);

    public static URL bodyURL = Data.class.getResource("statics/body.png");
    public static ImageIcon body = new ImageIcon(bodyURL);

    public static URL foodURL = Data.class.getResource("statics/food.png");
    public static ImageIcon food = new ImageIcon(foodURL);


}