spring2.x+struts1.x+hibernate3.x集成

myeclipse中的框架如下图：


具体的代码见下面：

applicationContext-actions.xml配置文件代码如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans">http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
      xmlns:http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xmlns:http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop">http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
      xmlns:http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx">http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
      xsi:schemaLhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans">http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aophttp://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/txhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd">
    
</beans>


applicationContext-beans.xml配置文件代码如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
      xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd">
  
</beans>


applicationContext-common.xml配置文件代码如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
      xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
      xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
      xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
      xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.0.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.0.xsd
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.0.xsd">
<!-- 配置sessionFactory -->
    <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
       <property name="configLocation">
          <value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value>
       </property>
    </bean>

    <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
       <property name="sessionFactory">
         <ref bean="sessionFactory"/>
       </property>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- 配置事务的传播特性 -->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
       <tx:attributes>
           <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
           <tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
           <tx:method name="modify" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
           <tx:method name="*" read-only="true"/>
       </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
    
    
    <!-- spring、struts、Hibernate三方集成的时候下面的com.wdh.这些根据需要更改 -->
    <!-- 哪些事务的哪些方法参与事务 -->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="allManagerMethod" expression="execution(* com.wdh.usermgr.manager.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="allManagerMethod" advice-ref="txAdvice"/>
    </aop:config>
    
</beans>


hibernate.cfg.xml配置文件代码如下：（以mysql数据库为例）
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
  <property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/spring_hibernate_1</property>
  <property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
  <property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
  <property name="hibernate.connection.password">111</property>
  <property name="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
  <property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>
  <property name="hibernate.current_session_context_class">thread</property>
  <property name="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>


log4j.properties是个日志文件，在spring或者struts或者Hibernate中的例子文件里拷贝一个即可
MessageResources.properties  是用来做国际化的一个配置文件，同样从struts中拷贝即可

struts-config.xml配置文件代码如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC
          "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN"
          "http://jakarta.apache.org/struts/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd">
<struts-config>
    <message-resources parameter="MessageResources" />
</struts-config>


web.xml配置文件代码如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5"
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee">http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xmlns:http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLhttp://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee">http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee
http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">

  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>config</param-name>
      <param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>debug</param-name>
      <param-value>2</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>detail</param-name>
      <param-value>2</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>2</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>

  <!-- Standard Action Servlet Mapping -->
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>action</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>*.do</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>
  

    <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath*:applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
  <listener>
     <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  
  <!-- 这个filter是用来处理字符集的问题 -->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>Spring character encoding filter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
     <param-name>encoding</param-name>
     <param-value>GBK</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>Spring character encoding filter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  
  <!-- 这个filter是保证Hibernate的Session一直处于打开状态，使得lazy可用 -->
   <filter>
    <filter-name>hibernateFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
  </filter>
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>hibernateFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>
  

  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
</web-app>

说明：上面提供的只是开发中的配置文件的框架，里面的内容现在只是一个模板，在实际的开发过程中，需要根据具体的actions、manager、common等进行配置，以及其他的配置文件是一样的，这里提供的都只是模板，具体内容还是要在里面加入配置信息的