golang 连接mysql数据库

转载于:http://www.cnblogs.com/shhnwangjian/p/7513596.html

安装导入

go get "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
go get "github.com/jmoiron/sqlx"

import (
    _ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
    "github.com/jmoiron/sqlx"
)

github:
https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql
https://github.com/jmoiron/sqlx
Doc:
http://godoc.org/github.com/jmoiron/sqlx
http://jmoiron.github.io/sqlx

1. connect/open

package main

import (
_ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
"github.com/jmoiron/sqlx"
"fmt"
)

var Db *sqlx.DB

func init() {

    database, err := sqlx.Open("mysql", "root:root@tcp(10.10.83.162:3306)/etm-m-om")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("open mysql failed,", err)
        return
    }

    Db = database
}

func main()  {
    fmt.Println(Db)
}

2.select

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    _ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
    "github.com/jmoiron/sqlx"
)

type Person struct {
    UserId   int    `db:"user_id"`
    Username string `db:"username"`
    Sex      string `db:"sex"`
    Email    string `db:"email"`
}

type Place struct {
    Country string `db:"country"`
    City    string `db:"city"`
    TelCode int    `db:"telcode"`
}

var Db *sqlx.DB

func init() {

    database, err := sqlx.Open("mysql", "root:root@tcp(127.0.0.1:3306)/test")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("open mysql failed,", err)
        return
    }

    Db = database
}

func main() {

    var person []Person
    err := Db.Select(&person, "select user_id, username, sex, email from person where user_id=?", 1)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("exec failed, ", err)
        return
    }

    fmt.Println("select succ:", person)
}

3.update

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    _ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
    "github.com/jmoiron/sqlx"
)

type Person struct {
    UserId   int    `db:"user_id"`
    Username string `db:"username"`
    Sex      string `db:"sex"`
    Email    string `db:"email"`
}

type Place struct {
    Country string `db:"country"`
    City    string `db:"city"`
    TelCode int    `db:"telcode"`
}

var Db *sqlx.DB

func init() {

    database, err := sqlx.Open("mysql", "root:root@tcp(127.0.0.1:3306)/test")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("open mysql failed,", err)
        return
    }

    Db = database
}

func main() {

    _, err := Db.Exec("update person set username=? where user_id=?", "stu0003", 1)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("exec failed, ", err)
        return
    }

}

4.insert

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    _ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
    "github.com/jmoiron/sqlx"
)

type Person struct {
    UserId   int    `db:"user_id"`
    Username string `db:"username"`
    Sex      string `db:"sex"`
    Email    string `db:"email"`
}

type Place struct {
    Country string `db:"country"`
    City    string `db:"city"`
    TelCode int    `db:"telcode"`
}

var Db *sqlx.DB

func init() {
    database, err := sqlx.Open("mysql", "root:root@tcp(127.0.0.1:3306)/test")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("open mysql failed,", err)
        return
    }
    Db = database
}

func main() {
    r, err := Db.Exec("insert into person(username, sex, email)values(?, ?, ?)", "stu001", "man", "stu01@qq.com")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("exec failed, ", err)
        return
    }
    id, err := r.LastInsertId()
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("exec failed, ", err)
        return
    }

    fmt.Println("insert succ:", id)
}

5.delete

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    _ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
    "github.com/jmoiron/sqlx"
)

type Person struct {
    UserId   int    `db:"user_id"`
    Username string `db:"username"`
    Sex      string `db:"sex"`
    Email    string `db:"email"`
}

type Place struct {
    Country string `db:"country"`
    City    string `db:"city"`
    TelCode int    `db:"telcode"`
}

var Db *sqlx.DB

func init() {

    database, err := sqlx.Open("mysql", "root:root@tcp(127.0.0.1:3306)/test")
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("open mysql failed,", err)
        return
    }

    Db = database
}

func main() {

    _, err := Db.Exec("delete from person where user_id=?", 1)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Println("exec failed, ", err)
        return
    }

    fmt.Println("delete succ")
}