javascript二分法通用模型

代码（搜索无果返回null）：

Object.defineProperty(Array.prototype, 'binary', {
    writable: true,
    enumerable: false,
    configurable: true,
    value(callback, low, high){

        if (low === undefined) low = 0;
        if (high === undefined) high = this.length;

        console.log({low, high});

        var mid = ~~((low + high) / 2);
        var item = this[mid];

        var result = callback(item, mid);

        if (result === 0) {

            return item;

        } else if (result < 0) {

            if (mid === low) return null;

            return this.binary(callback, mid, high);

        } else if (result > 0) {

            if (mid === high) return null;

            return this.binary(callback, low, mid);

        }

    }
});

一维数组示例：

var len = 1000000;
var arr = [];

for (var i = 0; i < len; i++){
    var id = ~~(Math.random() * len)
    arr[i] = {
        id: id,
        text: `第${id}个text`
    };
}

arr.sort((a, b) => {return a.id - b.id});

// 取出 id 为 408798 的项
var result = arr.binary((item, index) => {
    return item.id - 408798;
});

二维数组示例：

var len = 1000000;
var arr = [];

for (var i = 0; i < len; i++){
    var x = ~~(Math.random() * len);
    var y = ~~(Math.random() * len);
    arr[i] = {
        coord: [x, y],
        text: `坐标为${x},${y}的text`
    };
}

arr.sort((a, b) => {
    if (a.coord[0] === b.coord[0]) {
        return a.coord[1] - b.coord[1];
    } else {
        return a.coord[0] - b.coord[0];
    }
});

// 取出 coord 为 [4041, 9651] 的项
var result = arr.binary((item, index) => {
    if (item.coord[0] !== 4041) return item.coord[0] - 4041;
    else return item.coord[1] - 9651;
});