Hibernate进阶（4）组件属性

什么是组件属性呢，学习过java的都知道依赖吧？

就是一个类的属性是另一个类的对象

下面用一个例子讲解一下

新建地址类：

public class Address {

	private String postcode;//邮编
	private String photo;//电话
	private String addaress;//地址
	public Address(){

	}

	public Address(String postcode, String photo, String addaress) {
		super();
		this.postcode = postcode;
		this.photo = photo;
		this.addaress = addaress;
	}


	public String getPostcode() {
		return postcode;
	}
	public void setPostcode(String postcode) {
		this.postcode = postcode;
	}
	public String getPhoto() {
		return photo;
	}
	public void setPhoto(String photo) {
		this.photo = photo;
	}
	public String getAddaress() {
		return addaress;
	}
	public void setAddaress(String addaress) {
		this.addaress = addaress;
	}


}

修改Student类Student类的address属性是Address类的对象

import java.sql.Blob;
import java.util.Date;

public class Student {
	private int id;
	private String name;
	private Date birthday;
	private Address address;
	private Blob picture;// 照片

	public Student() {

	}

	public Student(int id, String name, Date birthday, Address address,
			Blob picture) {
		super();
		this.id = id;
		this.name = name;
		this.birthday = birthday;
		this.address = address;
		this.picture = picture;
	}

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}

	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}

	public Address getAddress() {
		return address;
	}

	public void setAddress(Address address) {
		this.address = address;
	}

	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Student [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", birthday="
				+ birthday + ", address=" + address + "]";
	}

	public Blob getPicture() {
		return picture;
	}

	public void setPicture(Blob picture) {
		this.picture = picture;
	}
}

修改address属性的映射关系：

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-mapping PUBLIC "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Mapping DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-mapping-3.0.dtd">
<!-- Generated 2016-11-14 10:16:59 by Hibernate Tools 3.4.0.CR1 -->
<hibernate-mapping>
    <class name="Student" table="STUDENT">
        <id name="id" type="int">
            <column name="ID" />
            <generator class="assigned" />
        </id>
        <property name="name" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="NAME" />
        </property>
        <property name="birthday" type="java.util.Date">
            <column name="BIRTHDAY" />
        </property>
        <!--  
        <property name="address" type="java.lang.String">
            <column name="ADDRESS" />
        </property>
        -->
        <component name="address" class="Address">
       		   <property name="postcode" column="POSTCODE"></property>
     		   <property name="photo" column="PHOTO"></property>
     		   <property name="address" column="ADDRESS"></property>
        </component>
        <property name="picture" type="java.sql.Blob">
            <column name="PICTURE" />
        </property>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

其中Student类的address属性对应Address类，映射关系如下，很简单吧

 <component name="address" class="Address">
          <property name="postcode" column="POSTCODE"></property>
        <property name="photo" column="PHOTO"></property>
        <property name="address" column="ADDRESS"></property>
        </component>

把配置文件生成表的策略该为creare<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">create</property>

测试方法：

@Test
	public void testSaveStudents(){
		//Student s = new Student(1, "小明", new Date(), "北京xxxx街道5号楼201");

		Student s = new Student();
		s.setName("小明");
		s.setBirthday(new Date());
		//s.setAddress("123");
		Address address = new Address("88554","125552","杭州");
		
		s.setAddress(address);
		session.save(s);//保存对象到数据库

	}

运行测试成功