在vs code 中配置Free Pascal Compile 及代码格式化等

weiabc

已于 2024-08-05 22:57:49 修改

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分类专栏： Delphi基础文章标签： Pascal 开发语言学习

于 2024-07-21 17:06:56 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weiabc/article/details/137657094

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1、安装fpc

2、安装vs code

3、在VS code 中搜索“Pascal”，并安装下列插件：

安装 Pascal, 既pascal language support for Vs code;
安装 Pascal Formatter, 增加代码格式化功能，对其设置如下图：

说明：ptop 是fpc 中自带的代码格式工具。

后面WIN7上没找到POTO.CFg文件，可以选择 JCF engin 后面输入，C:\lazarus\components\jcf2\JCFSettings.cfg

C:\lazarus\components\jcf2\jcf.exe 也可以的。

安装 Pascal-runner,增加编译运行功能(好像是save and run 一个绿色图标管用)；
安装 Pascal Language Basic 及 Object Pascal Syntax Highlithter, 增语法高亮功能。
后面附调整好的settings.json

{
  "[html]": {
    "editor.defaultFormatter": "vscode.html-language-features"
  },
  "cmake.configureOnOpen": true,
  "security.workspace.trust.untrustedFiles": "open",
  "[javascript]": {
    "editor.defaultFormatter": "esbenp.prettier-vscode"
  },

  "editor.fontSize": 20,
  "workbench.editorAssociations": {
    "*.asar": "default",
    "*.xls": "default",
    "*.pdf": "default",
    "*.doc": "default",
    "*.exe": "default"
  },

  "files.encoding": "gbk",
  "workbench.editor.empty.hint": "hidden",
  "editor.unicodeHighlight.nonBasicASCII": false,
  "files.autoGuessEncoding": true,
  "cmake.showOptionsMovedNotification": false,
  "[cpp]": {
    "editor.defaultFormatter": "ms-vscode.cpptools"
  },

  "files.associations": {
    "*.pas": "pascal"
  },

  "editor.defaultFormatter": "esbenp.prettier-vscode",
  "pascal.format.indent": 4,
  "extensions.ignoreRecommendations": true,
  "[jsonc]": {
    "editor.defaultFormatter": "esbenp.prettier-vscode"
  },
  "editor.fontFamily": "JetBrains Mono",
  "workbench.editor.enablePreview": false,
  "workbench.settings.applyToAllProfiles": [
    "pascal.formatter.engineParameters",
    "pascal.formatter.enginePath",
    "fpctoolkit.env.FPCTARGETCPU"
  ],
  "explorer.confirmDelete": false,
  "code-runner.runInTerminal": true,
  "pascal.formatter.engine": "ptop",
  "pascal.formatter.enginePath": "C:\\lazarus3.22\\fpc\\3.2.2\\bin\\x86_64-win64\\ptop.exe",
  "pascal.formatter.engineParameters": "C:\\lazarus3.22\\fpc\\3.2.2\\bin\\x86_64-win64\\ptop.cfg",
  "editor.minimap.enabled": false,
  "C_Cpp.vcFormat.space.withinExpressionParentheses": true,
  "C_Cpp.vcFormat.space.withinSquareBrackets": true,
  "C_Cpp.vcFormat.space.withinParameterListParentheses": true,
  "files.refactoring.autoSave": false,
  "files.autoSaveDelay": 5000,
  "code-runner.saveFileBeforeRun": true,
  "editor.formatOnSave": true,
  "workbench.editor.labelFormat": "short",
  "workbench.iconTheme": "material-icon-theme",
  "workbench.colorTheme": "Monokai",
  "[pascal]": {
    "editor.defaultFormatter": "alefragnani.pascal-formatter"
  },
  "fpctoolkit.env.FPCDIR": "C:\\FPC\\3.2.2",
  "fpctoolkit.env.LAZARUSDIR": "C:\\lazarus3.22",
  "fpctoolkit.env.PP": "C:\\lazarus3.22\\fpc\\3.2.2\\bin\\x86_64-win64",
  "fpctoolkit.format.cfgpath": "C:\\lazarus3.22\\fpc\\3.2.2\\bin\\x86_64-win64",
  "fpctoolkit.format.enabled": false,
  "fpctoolkit.format.tabsize": 4,
  "saveAndRun": {
    "externalConsole": true
  },
  "C_Cpp.default.cStandard": "c11",
  "C_Cpp.default.intelliSenseMode": "windows-gcc-x64",
  "C_Cpp.default.compilerPath": "D:\\Qt6.2\\Tools\\mingw1120_64\\bin\\gcc.exe",
  "C_Cpp.default.browse.path": ["D:\\Qt6.2\\Tools\\mingw1120_64\\bin\\g++.exe"],
  "omnipascal.createBuildScripts": true,
  "omnipascal.defaultDevelopmentEnvironment": "FreePascal",
  "omnipascal.freePascalSourcePath": "C:\\FPC\\3.2.2",
  "omnipascal.lazbuildPath": "C:\\lazarus3.22",
  "omnipascal.msbuildPath": "C:\\Program Files\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2022\\Enterprise\\MSBuild\\Current\\Bin",
  "omnipascal.delphiInstallationPath": "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Embarcadero\\Studio\\22.0",
  "[c]": {
    "editor.defaultFormatter": "ms-vscode.cpptools"
  },
  "clang.completion.triggerChars": [".", ":", ">"],
  "clang.executable": "C:\\upp-win-17261\\upp\\bin\\clang\\bin\\g++.exe",
  "editor.guides.bracketPairs": true,
  "code-runner.clearPreviousOutput": true,
  "code-runner.executorMap": {
    "javascript": "node",
    "java": "cd $dir && javac $fileName && java $fileNameWithoutExt",

    //"c": "cd $dir && gcc $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",

    //对于C文件
    "c": "cd $dir && gcc $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && clear && Write-Host \"[Running $fileName]\" -ForegroundColor green  && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt && Write-Host \"\n[Accomplished]\" -ForegroundColor green",

    //对于C++文件
    "cpp": "cd $dir && g++ $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && clear && Write-Host \"[Running $fileName]\" -ForegroundColor green  && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt && Write-Host \"\n[Accomplished]\" -ForegroundColor green",
    "zig": "zig run",
    //"cpp": "cd $dir && g++ $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
    "objective-c": "cd $dir && gcc -framework Cocoa $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
    "php": "php",
    "python": "python -u",
    "perl": "perl",
    "perl6": "perl6",
    "ruby": "ruby",
    "go": "go run",
    "lua": "lua",
    "groovy": "groovy",
    "powershell": "powershell -ExecutionPolicy ByPass -File",
    "bat": "cmd /c",
    "shellscript": "bash",
    "fsharp": "fsi",
    "csharp": "scriptcs",
    "vbscript": "cscript //Nologo",
    "typescript": "ts-node",
    "coffeescript": "coffee",
    "scala": "scala",
    "swift": "swift",
    "julia": "julia",
    "crystal": "crystal",
    "ocaml": "ocaml",
    "r": "Rscript",
    "applescript": "osascript",
    "clojure": "lein exec",
    "haxe": "haxe --cwd $dirWithoutTrailingSlash --run $fileNameWithoutExt",
    "rust": "cd $dir && rustc $fileName && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
    "racket": "racket",
    "scheme": "csi -script",
    "ahk": "autohotkey",
    "autoit": "autoit3",
    "dart": "dart",
    //"pascal": "cd $dir && fpc $fileName && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
    //对于pascal文件
    "pascal": "cd $dir && fpc $fileName  && clear && Write-Host \"[Running $fileName]\" -ForegroundColor green  && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt && Write-Host \"\n[Accomplished]\" -ForegroundColor green",

    "d": "cd $dir && dmd $fileName && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
    "haskell": "runghc",
    "nim": "nim compile --verbosity:0 --hints:off --run",
    "lisp": "sbcl --script",
    "kit": "kitc --run",
    "v": "v run",
    "sass": "sass --style expanded",
    "scss": "scss --style expanded",
    "less": "cd $dir && lessc $fileName $fileNameWithoutExt.css",
    "FortranFreeForm": "cd $dir && gfortran $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
    "fortran-modern": "cd $dir && gfortran $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
    "fortran_fixed-form": "cd $dir && gfortran $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
    "fortran": "cd $dir && gfortran $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt && $dir$fileNameWithoutExt",
    "sml": "cd $dir && sml $fileName",
    "mojo": "mojo run",
    "erlang": "escript",
    "spwn": "spwn build",
    "pkl": "cd $dir && pkl eval -f yaml $fileName -o $fileNameWithoutExt.yaml",
    "gleam": "gleam run -m $fileNameWithoutExt"
  }
}