[Android]MUC获取服务器HostedRoom产生异常

MultiUserChat.getHostedRooms(Connection, Connection.getServiceName);产生异常：

 java.lang.ClassCastException: org.jivesoftware.smack.util.PacketParserUtils$2  at org.jivesoftware.smackx.ServiceDiscoveryManager.discoverItems

解决办法：加入providers的函数 ，因为ASmack在/META-INF缺少一个smack.providers 文件

static void registerSmackProviders() {
	ProviderManager pm = ProviderManager.getInstance();
		// Private Data Storage  
        pm.addIQProvider("query", "jabber:iq:private",  
                new PrivateDataManager.PrivateDataIQProvider());    
        // Time  
        try {  
            pm.addIQProvider("query", "jabber:iq:time",  
                    Class.forName("org.jivesoftware.smackx.packet.Time"));  
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {  
            Log.w("TestClient",  
                    "Can't load class for org.jivesoftware.smackx.packet.Time");  
        }  
        // Roster Exchange  
        pm.addExtensionProvider("x", "jabber:x:roster",  
                new RosterExchangeProvider());  
        // Message Events  
        pm.addExtensionProvider("x", "jabber:x:event",  
                new MessageEventProvider());  
        
     // Chat State  
        pm.addExtensionProvider("active",  
                "http://jabber.org/protocol/chatstates",  
                new ChatStateExtension.Provider());  
        pm.addExtensionProvider("composing",  
                "http://jabber.org/protocol/chatstates",  
                new ChatStateExtension.Provider());  
        pm.addExtensionProvider("paused",  
                "http://jabber.org/protocol/chatstates",  
                new ChatStateExtension.Provider());  
        pm.addExtensionProvider("inactive",  
                "http://jabber.org/protocol/chatstates",  
                new ChatStateExtension.Provider());  
        pm.addExtensionProvider("gone",  
                "http://jabber.org/protocol/chatstates",  
                new ChatStateExtension.Provider());  
  
        // XHTML  
        pm.addExtensionProvider("html", "http://jabber.org/protocol/xhtml-im",  
                new XHTMLExtensionProvider());  
  
        // Group Chat Invitations  
        pm.addExtensionProvider("x", "jabber:x:conference",  
                new GroupChatInvitation.Provider());
        
	pm.addIQProvider("query", "http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#items",  
                new DiscoverItemsProvider()); 
		
	// add IQ handling
	pm.addIQProvider("query", "http://jabber.org/protocol/disco#info",
		new DiscoverInfoProvider());
	// MUC User  
        pm.addExtensionProvider("x", "http://jabber.org/protocol/muc#user",  
                new MUCUserProvider());   
        
        // MUC Admin  
        pm.addIQProvider("query", "http://jabber.org/protocol/muc#admin",  
                new MUCAdminProvider());  
        // MUC Owner  
        pm.addIQProvider("query", "http://jabber.org/protocol/muc#owner",  
                new MUCOwnerProvider());
        
     // Version  
        try {  
            pm.addIQProvider("query", "jabber:iq:version",  
                    Class.forName("org.jivesoftware.smackx.packet.Version"));  
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {  
            // Not sure what's happening here.  
        }  
  
        // VCard  
        pm.addIQProvider("vCard", "vcard-temp", new VCardProvider());  
  
        // Offline Message Requests  
        pm.addIQProvider("offline", "http://jabber.org/protocol/offline",  
                new OfflineMessageRequest.Provider());  
  
        // Offline Message Indicator  
        pm.addExtensionProvider("offline",  
                "http://jabber.org/protocol/offline",  
                new OfflineMessageInfo.Provider());  
  
        // Last Activity  
        pm.addIQProvider("query", "jabber:iq:last", new LastActivity.Provider());  
  
        // User Search  
        pm.addIQProvider("query", "jabber:iq:search", new UserSearch.Provider());  
  
        // SharedGroupsInfo  
        pm.addIQProvider("sharedgroup",  
                "http://www.jivesoftware.org/protocol/sharedgroup",  
                new SharedGroupsInfo.Provider());  
  
        // JEP-33: Extended Stanza Addressing  
        pm.addExtensionProvider("addresses",  
                "http://jabber.org/protocol/address",  
                new MultipleAddressesProvider());  
  
        // FileTransfer  
        pm.addIQProvider("si", "http://jabber.org/protocol/si",  
                new StreamInitiationProvider());  
  
        pm.addIQProvider("query", "http://jabber.org/protocol/bytestreams",  
                new BytestreamsProvider()); 
        
		// add delayed delivery notifications
		pm.addExtensionProvider("delay", "urn:xmpp:delay",
				new DelayInfoProvider());
		
		pm.addExtensionProvider("x", "jabber:x:delay", new DelayInfoProvider());
		
		// add carbons and forwarding
		pm.addExtensionProvider("forwarded", Forwarded.NAMESPACE,
				new Forwarded.Provider());
		
		pm.addExtensionProvider("sent", Carbon.NAMESPACE, new Carbon.Provider());
		
		pm.addExtensionProvider("received", Carbon.NAMESPACE,
				new Carbon.Provider());
		
		// add delivery receipts
		pm.addExtensionProvider(DeliveryReceipt.ELEMENT,
				DeliveryReceipt.NAMESPACE, new DeliveryReceipt.Provider());
		
		pm.addExtensionProvider(DeliveryReceiptRequest.ELEMENT,
				DeliveryReceipt.NAMESPACE,
				new DeliveryReceiptRequest.Provider());
		
		// add XMPP Ping (XEP-0199)
		pm.addIQProvider("ping", "urn:xmpp:ping", new PingProvider());
	}

另外：在搭建openfire服务器时，出现连接不上db时，很可能是安装的数据库没有设置为“可远程访问”的权限，同时确保在数据库中建立需要用到的db。