java 重写equals()方法

package ketangTest;


public class Person {
private int age;
private String name;
public Person(String name,int age) {
super();
this.age = age;
this.name = name;
}
public Person() {
super();
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Person [age=" + age + ", name=" + name + "]";
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
// 在对象为空的情况下，为了提高效率就直接返回false，不再向下比较
if (obj == null) {
return false;
}
// 在同一个对象的情况下，为了提高效率就直接返回true，不再向下比较
if (obj == this) {
return true;
}
/* 判断是否同一个类型，若是则将obj向下转型(因为obj是Object类型的)
 * 然后再比较它们的内容是否相等
 */
if (obj instanceof Person) {
Person person = (Person) obj;
if (this.name.equals(person.name) && this.age == person.age ) {
return true;
}
}

return false;
}

}

/*-------------------------------测试类------------------------------------------------*/

package ketangTest;


public class TestEquals {


public static void main(String[] args) {
Person person = new Person("小明", 2);
Person person2 = new Person("小明", 2);
Person person3 = null;
Person person4 = person;
System.out.println(person.equals(person3));
System.out.println(person.equals(person2));
System.out.println(person.equals(person4));


}


}