ruby elixir_将Elixir与ruby和javascript语法进行比较

ruby elixir

I have been writing Elixir full-time for about a year, but I came to it from Ruby. As you probably know, Elixir was created by a former Ruby developer, José Valim, and his idea was to keep the beautiful syntax of Ruby in Elixir.

我一直在专职撰写Elixir，但我是从Ruby来的。 您可能知道，Elixir由前Ruby开发人员JoséValim创建，他的想法是将Ruby的漂亮语法保留在Elixir中。

In the company I currently work for, we created an Elixir School to help other colleagues start developing in Elixir. They’re mainly Ruby developers, but also some front-end developers want to study it.

在我目前工作的公司中，我们创建了一家Elixir学校，以帮助其他同事开始在Elixir中发展。 他们主要是Ruby开发人员，但也有一些前端开发人员想要研究它。

For one of the lessons, I created slides with a syntax comparison of Elixir, Ruby, and JavaScript. In this article, I would like to share that with you.

对于其中一课，我创建了具有Elixir，Ruby和JavaScript语法比较的幻灯片。 在本文中，我想与您分享。

串 (String)

原子 (Atom)

布尔型 (Boolean)

清单 (List)

https://elixir-lang.org/getting-started/basic-types.html#linked-lists https://elixir-lang.org/getting-started/basic-types.html#linked-lists

元组 (Tuple)

https://elixir-lang.org/getting-started/basic-types.html#tuples https://elixir-lang.org/getting-started/basic-types.html#tuples

列表与元组 (List vs Tuple)

Lists are stored in memory as linked lists, meaning that each element in a list holds its value and points to the following element until the end of the list is reached. This means accessing the length of a list is a linear operation: we need to traverse the whole list in order to figure out its size.

列表以链接列表的形式存储在内存中，这意味着列表中的每个元素都保留其值并指向下一个元素，直到到达列表的末尾。 这意味着访问列表的长度是线性操作：我们需要遍历整个列表才能确定其大小。

You will find a good explanation in AppSignal article about this, I highly recommend you read it, as it is important to understand.

您将在AppSignal文章中找到关于此的很好的解释，我强烈建议您阅读它，因为它很重要。

地图 (Map)

零 (Nil)

插补 (Interpolation)

串联字符串 (Concatenation String)

串联列表 (Concatenation List)

范围 (Range)

If语句和三元运算符 (If statement and Ternary operator)

案例陈述 (Case Statement)

管道操作员 (Pipe Operator)

理解 (Comprehension)

匿名函数 (Anonymous Function)

定义模块和功能 (Define Module and Function)

* Modules aren't available in JS, such that this example shows a class to have some analogy.

*模块在JS中不可用，因此此示例显示了一个具有类推性的类。

All slides you can be found on my speaker deck.

您可以在我的扬声器甲板上找到所有的幻灯片。

The links that helped create this article:

有助于创建本文的链接：

• https://elixir-lang.org/getting-started/basic-types.html

  https://elixir-lang.org/getting-started/basic-types.html

• https://blog.appsignal.com/2018/08/21/elixir-alchemy-list-vs-tuples.html

  https://blog.appsignal.com/2018/08/21/elixir-alchemy-list-vs-tuples.html

• https://speakerdeck.com/saschawolf/a-sip-of-elixir

  https://speakerdeck.com/saschawolf/a-sip-of-elixir

翻译自: https://medium.com/better-programming/compare-elixir-with-ruby-and-javascript-syntax-61cf599f262d

ruby elixir