树莓派2 ubuntu_树莓派i2c和ubuntu服务器入门

树莓派2 ubuntu

A Rasberry Pi (RPi) is a low cost mini computer and has the size of a credit card. It is a great solution for hobby and home projects (and some commercial, too) because it has various input/output pins, video, camera, sound interfaces and many good OSes to install.

Rasberry Pi(RPi)是一种低成本的微型计算机，具有信用卡大小。 对于业余和家庭项目(以及一些商业项目)，它是一个很好的解决方案，因为它具有各种输入/输出引脚，视频，摄像头，声音接口以及许多不错的OS。

介绍 (Introduction)

Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) is a protocol to allow communication between multiple chips. It only uses two lines to communicate:

集成电路间(I2C)是一种允许多个芯片之间进行通信的协议。 它仅使用两行进行通信：

• SDA: Serial Data
  SDA：串行数据
• SCL: Serial Clock
  SCL：串行时钟

I2C protocol bus.

I2C协议总线。

It combines some characteristics of two other communications (UART and SPI):

它结合了其他两种通信( UART和SPI )的一些特征：

• Like SPI, it is only intended for short distance communication;
  与SPI一样，它仅适用于短距离通信。
• Like UART, it only requires two wires to exchange information.
  与UART一样，它仅需要两根导线即可交换信息。

And solve some of their problems:

并解决他们的一些问题：

• Unlike SPI, it allows more than one master on the line and has only two lines, which can save a lot of connections and space;

  与SPI不同，它允许一条线上有多个主机，而只有两条线路，这样可以节省大量的连接和空间。

• Unlike UART, the SCL line is used to synchronize data and can support more than two devices.
  与UART不同，SCL线用于同步数据，可以支持两个以上的设备。

An I2C bus protocol