人工智能机器学习深度学习_智能家居中的机器学习

人工智能机器学习深度学习

从聪明到乐于助人 (From Smart to Helpful)

As smart homes devices are becoming more connected due to IoT. Smart home devices range from lights to TVs, front door cameras and dishwashers. For the purpose of economising usage and improving power efficiency, there is measuring and logging for activities and power consumption. The body of data generated from these logs leaves much space for improvement as this data can be analysed and learned from. The purpose of integrating machine learning into smart homes is to make the home more helpful and responsive to users needs and routines by predicting them instead of having to entirely rely on direct commands or manually programmed routines. It can also potentially make power usage more efficient as to only restrict device usage to when they are needed without compromising inhabitant comfort.

由于物联网，随着智能家居设备的连接越来越紧密。 智能家居设备的范围从灯到电视，前门摄像头和洗碗机。 为了节省使用量和提高电源效率，对活动和功耗进行了测量和记录。 这些日志生成的数据主体为分析和学习提供了很大的改进空间。 将机器学习集成到智能家居中的目的是通过预测用户的需求和例程，从而使之变得更加有用，并更好地响应用户的需求和例程，而不必完全依赖直接命令或手动编程的例程。 它还可能使电源的使用效率更高，从而仅将设备的使用时间限制在需要时，而不会损害居民的舒适度。

Smart homes usually integrate sensors and smart devices connected over a network for control, monitoring and recording. These sensors could be device sensors that detect events on devices like switching them on or off. There are also wearable sensors that could be measuring vital signals or user location or activity. Finally, there are environmental sensors that detect things like temperature, light, or presence of a user. Data from these as well as from measuring the power consumption of some devices throughout the day can be logged and then uploaded to a remote server. These data records can be used to train machine learning models to provide better comfort, economising and security features for smart home inhabitants.

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