android前置摄像头预览,Android - 前置摄像头预览SurfaceView

我使用下面的代码来显示surfaceView中的front_camera，但是当我在三星Galaxy S plus上尝试此代码时，所有屏幕均为黑色，但未出现错误。有谁知道它为什么会发生？Android - 前置摄像头预览SurfaceView

public class TestLedActivity extends Activity {

private SurfaceView preview=null;

private SurfaceHolder previewHolder=null;

private Camera camera=null;

private boolean inPreview=false;

private int id;

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

int currentapiVersion = android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT;

if (currentapiVersion > android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.FROYO){

id=findFrontFacingCamera();

Log.d("TestLedActivity","L'id trovato e': "+id);

camera = Camera.open(id);

} else{

Log.d("TestLedActivity","La versione e' froyo");

camera = Camera.open();

}

preview=(SurfaceView)findViewById(R.id.cpPreview);

// TODO Auto-generated method stub

previewHolder=preview.getHolder();

previewHolder.addCallback(surfaceCallback);

previewHolder.setType(SurfaceHolder.SURFACE_TYPE_PUSH_BUFFERS);

}

@Override

public void onResume() {

super.onResume();

}

@Override

public void onPause() {

if (inPreview) {

camera.stopPreview();

}

camera.release();

camera=null;

inPreview=false;

super.onPause();

}

private int findFrontFacingCamera() {

int idCamera=0;

// Look for front-facing camera, using the Gingerbread API.

// Java reflection is used for backwards compatibility with pre-Gingerbread APIs.

try {

Class> cameraClass = Class.forName("android.hardware.Camera");

Object cameraInfo = null;

Field field = null;

int cameraCount = 0;

Method getNumberOfCamerasMethod = cameraClass.getMethod("getNumberOfCameras");

if (getNumberOfCamerasMethod != null) {

cameraCount = (Integer) getNumberOfCamerasMethod.invoke(null, (Object[]) null);

}

Class> cameraInfoClass = Class.forName("android.hardware.Camera$CameraInfo");

if (cameraInfoClass != null) {

cameraInfo = cameraInfoClass.newInstance();

}

if (cameraInfo != null) {

field = cameraInfo.getClass().getField("facing");

}

Method getCameraInfoMethod = cameraClass.getMethod("getCameraInfo", Integer.TYPE, cameraInfoClass);

if (getCameraInfoMethod != null && cameraInfoClass != null && field != null) {

for (int camIdx = 0; camIdx < cameraCount; camIdx++) {

getCameraInfoMethod.invoke(null, camIdx, cameraInfo);

int facing = field.getInt(cameraInfo);

if (facing == 1) { // Camera.CameraInfo.CAMERA_FACING_FRONT

try {

Method cameraOpenMethod = cameraClass.getMethod("open", Integer.TYPE);

if (cameraOpenMethod != null) {

Log.d("TestLedActivity","Id frontale trovato: "+camIdx);

//camera = (Camera) cameraOpenMethod.invoke(null, camIdx);

idCamera=camIdx;

}

} catch (RuntimeException e) {

Log.e("TestLedActivity", "Camera failed to open: " + e.getLocalizedMessage());

}

}

}

}

}

// Ignore the bevy of checked exceptions the Java Reflection API throws - if it fails, who cares.

catch (ClassNotFoundException e ) {Log.e("TestLedActivity", "ClassNotFoundException" + e.getLocalizedMessage());}

catch (NoSuchMethodException e ) {Log.e("TestLedActivity", "NoSuchMethodException" + e.getLocalizedMessage());}

catch (NoSuchFieldException e ) {Log.e("TestLedActivity", "NoSuchFieldException" + e.getLocalizedMessage());}

catch (IllegalAccessException e ) {Log.e("TestLedActivity", "IllegalAccessException" + e.getLocalizedMessage());}

catch (InvocationTargetException e ) {Log.e("TestLedActivity", "InvocationTargetException" + e.getLocalizedMessage());}

catch (InstantiationException e ) {Log.e("TestLedActivity", "InstantiationException" + e.getLocalizedMessage());}

catch (SecurityException e ) {Log.e("TestLedActivity", "SecurityException" + e.getLocalizedMessage());}

if (camera == null) {

Log.d("TestLedActivity","Devo aprire la camera dietro");

// Try using the pre-Gingerbread APIs to open the camera.

idCamera=0;

}

return idCamera;

}

private Camera.Size getBestPreviewSize(int width, int height,

Camera.Parameters parameters) {

Camera.Size result=null;

for (Camera.Size size : parameters.getSupportedPreviewSizes()) {

if (size.width<=width && size.height<=height) {

if (result==null) {

result=size;

}

else {

int resultArea=result.width*result.height;

int newArea=size.width*size.height;

if (newArea>resultArea) {

result=size;

}

}

}

}

return(result);

}

SurfaceHolder.Callback surfaceCallback=new SurfaceHolder.Callback() {

public void surfaceCreated(SurfaceHolder holder) {

try {

camera.setPreviewDisplay(previewHolder);

}

catch (Throwable t) {

Log.e("PreviewDemo-surfaceCallback",

"Exception in setPreviewDisplay()", t);

Toast

.makeText(TestLedActivity.this, t.getMessage(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG)

.show();

}

}

@Override

public void surfaceChanged(SurfaceHolder holder,

int format, int width,

int height) {

Camera.Parameters parameters=camera.getParameters();

Camera.Size size=getBestPreviewSize(width, height,

parameters);

if (size!=null) {

//parameters.set("camera-id", 0);

parameters.setPreviewSize(size.width, size.height);

camera.setParameters(parameters);

camera.startPreview();

inPreview=true;

}

}

public void surfaceDestroyed(SurfaceHolder holder) {

// no-op

}

};

}