linux中expect修改密码,linux expect 批量修改主机密码

ip.txt

192.168.0.105 123455

192.168.0.106 123456

192.168.0.107 123457

192.168.0.108 123458

passwd.sh

#!/bin/bash

for ip in `awk '{print $1}' ip.txt`

do

pass=`grep $ip ip.txt |awk '{print $2}'`

echo $ip $pass

expect action.exp $ip $pass

done

action.exp

#!/bin/expect

set ip [lindex $argv 0]

set passwd [lindex $argv 1]

set timeout 30

spawn ssh root@$ip

expect {

"yes/no" {send "yes\r";exp_continue}

"password" {send "$passwd\r"}

}

expect "#"

send "echo 408950 |passwd --stdin root\r"

send "exit\r"

expect eof

使用

[root@localhost ~]# sh passwd.sh

192.168.0.105 123456

spawn ssh root@192.168.0.105

root@192.168.0.105's password:

Last login: Tue Jul 7 22:37:38 2020 from 192.168.0.104

[root@localhost ~]# echo 123456 |passwd --stdin root

Changing password for user root.

passwd: all authentication tokens updated successfully.

[root@localhost ~]# exit

logout

Connection to 192.168.0.105 closed.

来源：https://www.cnblogs.com/mu2i/p/13264102.html