设计mysql存储过程,MySQL的存储过程设计的例子

一个最简单的MySQL存储过程例子：

DELIMITER $$

CREATE PROCEDURE mypro (IN $id INT)

BEGIN

SET @SQL = CONCAT('select * from job_queue where id=', $id);

PREPARE stmt1 FROM @SQL;

EXECUTE stmt1;

DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt1;

END;

$$

DELIMITER ;

SQLyog工具生成的代码例子：

DELIMITER $$

USE `archive_lib`$$

DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `test_proc`$$

CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`%` PROCEDURE `test_proc`($tableName VARCHAR(20))

BEGIN

SET @SQL = CONCAT('select * from ', $tableName);

PREPARE stmt1 FROM @SQL;

EXECUTE stmt1;

DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt1;

END$$

DELIMITER ;

DELIMITER $$

USE `archive_lib`$$

DROP PROCEDURE IF EXISTS `pro_insert`$$

CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`%` PROCEDURE `pro_insert`(IN $barcode VARCHAR(15),IN $title VARCHAR(100),OUT $test VARCHAR(20))

BEGIN

SET @SQL = CONCAT('insert into job_queue (barcode,title)values(',QUOTE($barcode),',',QUOTE($title),')');

PREPARE stmt1 FROM @SQL;

EXECUTE stmt1;

DEALLOCATE PREPARE stmt1;

SET $test='Hello World!';

END$$

DELIMITER ;

调用：

CALL pro_insert('L--3', '沃尔玛都能散发阿斯蒂芬',@test);

SELECT @test;

函数的一个简单例子：

DELIMITER $$

USE `archive_lib`$$

DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS `hello`$$

CREATE DEFINER=`root`@`%` FUNCTION `hello`(s CHAR(20)) RETURNS CHAR(50) CHARSET utf8

BEGIN

DECLARE str VARCHAR(20);

SELECT title INTO str FROM job_queue WHERE ID=0 LIMIT 1;

IF str IS NULL THEN

RETURN '';

ELSE

RETURN CONCAT('Hello, ',s,'!',str);

END IF;

END;

$$

DELIMITER ;