单向链表的部分反转Java_Java单链表反转与部分反转

问题描述:

1,单链表反转

2,链表翻转(此题为2013.9.11美团校招面试题)。给出一个链表和一个数k 比如链表1→2→3→4→5→6 若k=2，则翻转后2→1→4→3→6→5 ; 若k=3,翻转后3→2→1→6→5→4

public class ReverseLink {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Node on = createLink();

printLink(on);

on = reverse1(on);

printLink(on);

on = reverse2(createLink(), 2);

printLink(on);

}

/**

* 链表翻转。给出一个链表和一个数k 比如链表1→2→3→4→5→6 若k=2，则翻转后2→1→4→3→6→5 若k=3,翻转后3→2→1→6→5→4

* 若k=4，翻转后4→3→2→1→5→6

*

* @param on

* @param offset

* @return

*/

private static Node reverse2(Node on, int offset) {

if (on == null)

return null;

Node pre = null;//部分反转的链表

Node newN = null;//新的链表

Node tail = null;//记录下一部分的真实引用

//TODO 需要计算划分为几部分,现在是写死的

for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++) {

//tmp起始为0,目的是尾部的临时链表

Node tmp = on;

for (int i = 0; i < offset; i++) {

Node next = on.getNextNode();

on.setNextNode(pre);

pre = on;

on = next;

}

//记录第一部分反转的引用

if (j == 0)

newN = pre;

//tmp起始为下一部分的引用,没有则为null

tmp.setNextNode(on);

if (tail != null)

tail.setNextNode(pre);//设置下一个部分的起始引用指向当前部分的反转引用

//记录下一个部分的起始引用

tail = tmp;

}

return newN;

}

/**

* 单链表反转

*

* @param on

* @return

*/

private static Node reverse1(Node on) {

if (on == null)

return null;

Node pre = on;

Node cur = on.getNextNode();

Node next = null;

while (cur != null) {

next = cur.getNextNode();

cur.setNextNode(pre);

pre = cur;

cur = next;

}

on.setNextNode(null);

return pre;

}

private static void printLink(Node node) {

Node on = node;

while (on != null) {

System.out.print(on.getCount() + "\t");

on = on.getNextNode();

}

System.out.println("\n");

}

private static Node createLink() {

Node on = new Node(0);

Node next;

Node cur = null;

for (int i = 1; i < 6; i++) {

next = new Node(i);

if (i == 1)

on.setNextNode(next);

else

cur.setNextNode(next);

cur = next;

}

return on;

}

}

class Node {

private int count;

private Node nextNode;

public Node(int count) {

this.count = count;

}

public int getCount() {

return count;

}

public void setCount(int count) {

this.count = count;

}

public Node getNextNode() {

return nextNode;

}

public void setNextNode(Node nextNode) {

this.nextNode = nextNode;

}

}