c51单片机led奇数偶数亮_《单片机C语言程序设计实训 100 例—基于 C51+Proteus仿真》案例...

《单片机C语言程序设计实训 100 例—基于 C51+Proteus仿真》案例

第 01 篇 基础程序设计

1 闪烁的 LED

/*名称：闪烁的 LED说明：LED 按设定的时间间隔闪烁*/#include#define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int sbit LED=P1^0; //延时void DelayMS(uint x){uchar i;while(x--){for(i=0;i<120;i++);}}//主程序void main(){while(1){LED=~LED;DelayMS(150);}}

2 从左到右的流水灯

/*名称：从左到右的流水灯

说明：接在P0 口的8 个LED从左到右循环依次点亮，产生走马灯效果

*/

#include #include #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int1//延时void DelayMS(uint x){uchar i;while(x--){for(i=0;i<120;i++);}}//主程序void main(){P0=0xfe;while(1){P0=_crol_(P0,1); //P0 的值向左循环移动DelayMS(150);}}

3 8 只 LED 左右来回点亮

/*名称：8 只 LED 左右来回点亮说明：程序利用循环移位函数_crol_和_cror_形成来回滚动的效果*/

#include #include #define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int //延时void DelayMS(uint x){uchar i;while(x--){for(i=0;i<120;i++);}}//主程序void main(){uchar i;P2=0x01;while(1){for(i=0;i<7;i++){P2=_crol_(P2,1); //P2 的值向左循环移动DelayMS(150);}for(i=0;i<7;i++){P2=_cror_(P2,1); //P2 的值向右循环移动DelayMS(150);}}}

4 花样流水灯

/*名称：花样流水灯说明：16 只 LED 分两组按预设的多种花样变换显示*/#include#define uchar unsigned char #define uint unsigned int uchar code Pattern_P0[]= {0xfc,0xf9,0xf3,0xe7,0xcf,0x9f,0x3f,0x7f,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xe7,0xdb,0xbd,0x7e,0xbd,0xdb,0xe7,0xff,0xe7,0xc3,0x81,0x00,0x81,0xc3,0xe7,0xff,0xaa,0x55,0x18,0xff,0xf0,0x0f,0x00,0xff,0xf8,0xf1,0xe3,0xc7,0x8f,0x1f,0x3f,0x7f,0x7f,0x3f,0x1f,0x8f,0xc7,0xe3,0xf1,0xf8,0xff,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff,0x0f,0xf0,0xff,0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7,0xef,0xdf,0xbf,0x7f,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x7f,0xbf,0xdf,0xef,0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe,0xfe,0xfc,0xf8,0xf0,0xe0,0xc0,0x80,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x80,0xc0,0xe0,0xf0,0xf8,0xfc,0xfe,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff};uchar code Pattern_P2[]={0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfc,0xf9,0xf3,0xe7,0xcf,0x9f,0x3f,0xff, 0xe7,0xdb,0xbd,0x7e,0xbd,0xdb,0xe7,0xff,0xe7,0xc3,0x81,0x00,0x81,0xc3,0xe7,0xff, 0xaa,0x55,0x18,0xff,0xf0,0x0f,0x00,0xff,0xf8,0xf1,0xe3,0xc7,0x8f,0x1f,0x3f,0x7f, 0x7f,0x3f,0x1f,0x8f,0xc7,0xe3,0xf1,0xf8,0xff,0x00,0x00,0xff,0xff,0x0f,0xf0,0xff, 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfd,0xfb,0xf7,0xef,0xdf,0xbf,0x7f, 0x7f,0xbf,0xdf,0xef,0xf7,0xfb,0xfd,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff, 0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xfe,0xfc,0xf8,0xf0,0xe0,0xc0,0x80,0x00, 0x00,0x80,0xc0,0xe0,0xf0,0xf8,0xfc,0xfe,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff,0x00,0xff};//延时void DelayMS(uint x){uchar i;while(x--){for(i=0;i<120;i++);}}//主程序void main(){uchar i;while(1){ //从数组中读取数据送至 P0 和 P2 口显示for(i=0;i<136;i++){P0=Pattern_P0[i];P2=Pattern_P2[i];DelayMS(100);}}

5 LED 模拟交通灯

/*名称：LED 模拟交通灯说明：东西向绿灯亮若干秒，黄灯闪烁 5 次后红灯亮， 红灯亮后，南北向由红灯变为绿灯，若干秒后南北向黄灯闪烁 5 此后变红灯，东西向变绿灯，如此重复。*/#include#define uchar unsigned char#define uint unsigned intsbit YELLOW_B=P0^4;sbit GREEN_B=P0^5;uchar Flash_Count=0,Operation_Type=1; //闪烁次数，操作类型变量//延时void DelayMS(uint x){uchar i;while(x--) for(i=0;i<120;i++);}//交通灯切换void Traffic_Light(){switch(Operation_Type){case 1://东西向绿灯与南北向红灯亮RED_A=1;YELLOW_A=1;GREEN_A=0;RED_B=0;YELLOW_B=1;GREEN_B=1;DelayMS(2000);Operation_Type=2;break;case 2://东西向黄灯闪烁，绿灯关闭DelayMS(300);YELLOW_A=~YELLOW_A;GREEN_A=1;if(++Flash_Count!=10) return; //闪烁 5 次Flash_Count=0;Operation_Type=3;break;case 3://东西向红灯，南北向绿灯亮RED_A=0;YELLOW_A=1;GREEN_A=1;RED_B=1;YELLOW_B=1;GREEN_B=0;DelayMS(2000);Operation_Type=4;break;case 4://南北向黄灯闪烁 5 次DelayMS(300);YELLOW_B=~YELLOW_B;GREEN_B=1;if(++Flash_Count!=10) return;Fla