1. After analyzing, results of energy transfer among chls were obtained as following:only～20％ of the energy absorbed by Chlb630 is initially transferred directly to other Chls with time constants shorter than 150 fs. Overwhelming part of the energy transfer among chlorophylls occur with time constants longer than 76 ps. Energy transfer pathway with time constants of several hundred femotoseconds and tens of picoseconds were also obtained. The fluorescence lifetimes of Chlb653652, Chla667664, Chla676, 680675, Chla683682 were determined to be 1.41 ns, 1.39 ns, 676 ps, 709 ps respectively. The percentages of energy dissipation in the pathway of fluorescence emission are no more than 40％ in the monomeric unit of LHC Ⅱ.
在630 nm的飞秒脉冲光的激发下，通过对不同特征发射峰出的荧光动力学进行解析得到：1Chlb628分子所吸收的能量仅有大约20％被直接传递给其他叶绿素分子，传能时间小于150 fs；2叶绿素间大部分的能量传递发生在长于76 ps的时间范围内；3传能时间常量在几百fs以及10 ps左右的间接传能可能与具有不同光谱组分特征的叶绿素分子在外周天线内的排列方式以及偶极距的取向有关；4Chlb654，657652，Chla666664，Chla677，680674和Chla683682以荧光形势耗散能量的时间常量分别为1.41 ns，1.39 ns，676 ps，709 ps，这部分在整个能量耗散中占的比例不超过40％。
2. In the chlorophyll Q region, six characteristic molecules marked as Chlb630, Chlb642, Chla653652, Chla667664, Chla676, 680675, Chla683682 were discriminated. Fluorescence kinetics measured in the chlorophyll Q region was excited by pulsed light of 630nm (70 fs).After analyzing, results of energy transfer among chls were obtained as following:only~20% of the energy absorbed by Chlb630 is initially transferred directly to other Chls with time constants shorter than 150 fs. Overwhelming part of the energy transfer among chlorophylls occur with time constants longer than 76 ps. Energy transfer pathway with time constants of several hundred femotoseconds and tens of picoseconds were also obtained. The fluorescence lifetimes of Chlb653652, Chla667664, Chla676, 680675, Chla683682 were determined to be 1.41 ns, 1.39 ns, 676 ps, 709 ps respectively. The percentages of energy dissipation in the pathway of fluorescence emission are no more than 40% in the monomeric unit of LHC Ⅱ.
采用瞬态吸收与荧光发射谱识别样品内的具有特征光谱组分的分子，得到在叶绿素分子的Q带区主要存在以下六个特征分子：Chlb630，Chlb642，Chla653652，Chla667664，Chla676，680675，Chla683682.630 nm的飞秒脉冲光的激发下，通过对不同特征发射峰出的荧光动力学进行解析得到：1Chlb628分子所吸收的能量仅有大约20%被直接传递给其他叶绿素分子，传能时间小于150 fs；2叶绿素间大部分的能量传递发生在长于76 ps 时间范围内；3传能时间常量在几百fs及10 ps左右的间接传能可能与具有不同光谱组分特征的叶绿素分子在外周天线内的排列方式以及偶极距的取向有关；4Chlb654，657652，Chla666664，Chla677，680674和Chla683682以荧光形势耗散能量的时间常量分别为1.41 ns，1.39 ns，676 ps，709 ps，这部分在整个能量耗散中占的比例不超过40%。
3. Photosynthetic pigment contents of two plants in salt treatment groups were higher than in contrast, and their contents added with salt concentration increasing. But the ratio of chla and chlb increased in lower salt stress, and then decreased rapidly with stress degree aggravating.
盐处理组中黑果枸杞和宁夏枸杞叶片叶绿体各光合色素含量显著高于对照，且随盐浓度升高而增加，但chla/chlb比值在低盐时增加，而后随胁迫程度的加重而快速下降。
4. ? During the senescence of flag leaf in winter wheat, the sequence of decline of photosynthetic pigment content and pigment-protein combined degree was that carotenoid (car) was earlier than chlorophyll a (chla), and chla was earlier than chlorophyll b (chlb).
小麦旗叶衰老过程中，光合色素含量与色素&蛋白质结合牢固程度降低的顺序为：类胡萝卜素早于叶绿素a，叶绿素a早于叶绿素b；
5. Under high phosphorus level (375 kg/ha), Chlb content, Hill reaction and non-cycle photophosphorylation activities of flag leaves were retarded, and these parameters showed a similar regularity change indicating they were more sensitive to phosphorus than the other parameters determined.
高施磷量(P2O5375kg/hm2)时，旗叶的叶绿素b含量(Chlb)减少、希尔反应和非环式光合磷酸化活性受到抑制，对磷肥的响应规律基本一致。
6. The results showed that with the increase of water supply suction, the content of soil water, the content of Chl a and Chl b all decreased, while the content of carotenoid increased.
结果表明：供水吸力增加，土壤重量含水量下降，大豆叶片叶绿素a(Chla)、叶绿素b(chlb)含量降低，类胡萝卜素(Car)含量增加；
7. The content of Chlorophyll a (Chla) were higher than Chlorophyll b (Chlb) in flowering phase of different wheat varieties (lines) and Chla/Chlb were greater than three.
开花期各品种(系)小麦叶绿素a(Chla)含量均明显高于叶绿素b(Chlb)，且Chla/Chlb均大于3。
8. Along with the development of bolls, Chla, Chlb, Chl (a + b) and Car contents first increased and then reduced in contrapuntal leaves of bolls, and with the weakening of light intensity, reduce degress of those were increased.
随着棉铃的发育，铃对位叶的Chla、Chlb、Chl(a+b)和Car含量先增加后降低，随着光强的减弱，变幅增大。
9. Chlb的近义词
9. The content of cytokinin and Chlorophyll, the ratio of Chla to Chlb can be used a physiological traits to identify senescence.
细胞分裂素含量、叶绿素含量以及Chla／b比值都比较适合作为筛选衰老的生理指标。
10. The three fastest lifetimes of 210 fs, 520 fs and 5.2 ps directly reflect from trimeric Chl b to Chl a energy transfer processes.
最快的三个寿命210fs、520fs和5.2ps反映了三聚体chlb分子向Chla分子的激发能传递过程；
11. In shading tolerance soybean cultivars such as Gongxuan 1 and Nandou 12, there were less Pn decreasing, more Chlb, Car and Fo, and higher Fv/Fm.
耐荫性相对较好的材料，如贡选1号和南豆12在套作遮荫下Pn下降较少，且有着相对较高的Chlb、Car分子组成比例、Fo和Fv/Fm。
12. Chla/Chlb of Saussurea superba Anth. under Mylar film was higher than that under CA film, which indicated that the photosynthetic activity under Mylar film was higher than that under CA film.
1.2、麻花艽单位面积叶片紫外吸收物质含量CA膜下的高于Mylar膜下的，表明短期UV-B辐射增强引起麻花艽叶片中紫外吸收物质含量在一定程度上的升高。
13. 911查询·英语单词大全
13. The result showed that efficacy of elimination of huanglongbing (CHLB) BLO, CTV and CEVd by STG was 100%, 80.6% and 54.1%, respectively.
结果表明：黄龙病、衰退病、裂皮病平均脱除率分别为100%、80.6%和54.1%。
14. The sensitivity of photosynthetic pigments to BDE-28 was in the order of Chla Car Chlb.
光合色素对BDE-28的敏感性顺序为ChlaCarChlb。
15. The results indicated that enhanced UV-B radiation decreased the content of chlorophyll and the ratio of Chla/b and increased the ratio of Chlb/Chl (a + b).
结果表明，经过40多天的增强UV-B辐射处理降低了矮嵩草光合色素的含量以及Chla/b的比值，而使Chlb/(a+b)比值上升。
16. The decline of Chl content was caused by the reduction of Chla, while Chlb was less sensitive to the acid rain, which resulted in a decrease of Chla/Chlb ratio.
Chl含量的下降是Chla含量下降的结果，Chlb对酸雨的反应不敏感，因而Chla/Chlb下降。
17. The contents of Chla, Chlb and Car increased by 17% and 26%, 28% and 36%, 10% and 13%, respectively and the content of Chla/b decreased.
叶片的叶绿素a、叶绿素b和类胡萝卜素含量分别增加了17%和26%，28%和36%，10%和13%，叶绿素a/b减小；
18. The other pigments decreased gently. The ratio of chla/chlb and chl/carotenoid (decreased) with the proceeding of air-curing, which was beneficial to leaf quality.
chla/chlb及chl/类胡萝卜素的比值也随晾制进程的推进而下降，这有利于烟叶品质的改善。
19. Other than that, Pi starvation also decreased the content of chlorophyll as well as the ratio of Chla/Chlb.
除此以外，叶片叶绿素含量及Chla/Chlb比值显著下降。
20. Compared with 3:1 model, 3:2 model could postpone the chlorophyll degradation of the radical leaves, increase chla/chlb value and strengthen respiration performance, so as to improve leaf physiological activity and ability of obtaining light energy.
与3∶1式比较，3∶2式棉苗基部叶片叶绿素降解慢，叶绿素a/b值增大，暗呼吸作用增强，其相应叶片有效捕捉光能的能力和生理活性提高。
扫一扫
514
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
