python程序间通信,Python中的进程间通信

查看一个名为RabbitMQ的跨平台库/服务器。 双进程通信可能太重了，但是如果你需要多进程或多代码库通信(用各种不同的方式，例如一对多，队列等)，这是一个不错的select。

要求：

$ pip install pika $ pip install bson # for sending binary content $ sudo apt-get rabbitmq-server # ubuntu, see rabbitmq installation instructions for other platforms

发布者(发送数据)：

import pika, time, bson, os connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.ConnectionParameters('localhost')) channel = connection.channel() channel.exchange_declare(exchange='logs', type='fanout') i = 0 while True: data = {'msg': 'Hello %s' % i, b'data': os.urandom(2), 'some': bytes(bytearray(b'\x00\x0F\x98\x24'))} channel.basic_publish(exchange='logs', routing_key='', body=bson.dumps(data)) print("Sent", data) i = i + 1 time.sleep(1) connection.close()

订户(接收数据，可以是多个)：

import pika, bson connection = pika.BlockingConnection(pika.ConnectionParameters(host='localhost')) channel = connection.channel() channel.exchange_declare(exchange='logs', type='fanout') result = channel.queue_declare(exclusive=True) queue_name = result.method.queue channel.queue_bind(exchange='logs', queue=queue_name) def callback(ch, method, properties, body): data = bson.loads(body) print("Received", data) channel.basic_consume(callback, queue=queue_name, no_ack=True) channel.start_consuming()