mysql定时任务php_PHP与workerman实现定时任务

原标题：PHP与workerman实现定时任务

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workerman是一个高性能的PHP socket 服务器框架，workerman基于PHP多进程以及libevent事件轮询库，PHP开发者只要实现一两个接口，便可以开发出自己的网络应用，例如Rpc服务、聊天室服务器、手机游戏服务器等。

workerman的目标是让PHP开发者更容易的开发出基于socket的高性能的应用服务，而不用去了解PHP socket以及PHP多进程细节。 workerman本身是一个PHP多进程服务器框架，具有PHP进程管理以及socket通信的模块，所以不依赖php-fpm、nginx或者apache等这些容器便可以独立运行

以下我们来重点来来workerman是如何实现定时任务的

一、下载workerman

https://www.workerman.net/download

二、下载workerman/mysql

http://doc3.workerman.net/640201

1、定时函数为匿名函数(闭包)

useWorkermanWorker;

useWorkermanLibTimer;

require_once'./Workerman/Autoloader.php';

$task = newWorker();

// 开启多少个进程运行定时任务，注意多进程并发问题

$task->count = 1;

$task->onWorkerStart = function($task)

{

// 每2.5秒执行一次

$time_interval = 2.5;

Timer::add($time_interval, function()

{

echo"task runn";

});

};

// 运行worker

Worker::runAll();

2、定时函数为普通函数

require_once'./Workerman/Autoloader.php';

useWorkermanWorker;

useWorkermanLibTimer;

// 普通的函数

functionsend_mail($to, $content)

{

echo"send mail ...n";

}

$task = newWorker();

$task->onWorkerStart = function($task)

{

$to = 'workerman@workerman.net';

$content = 'hello workerman';

// 10秒后执行发送邮件任务，最后一个参数传递false，表示只运行一次

Timer::add( 10, 'send_mail', array($to, $content), false);

};

// 运行worker

Worker::runAll();

3、定时函数为类的方法

require_once'./Workerman/Autoloader.php';

useWorkermanWorker;

useWorkermanLibTimer;

classMail

{

// 注意，回调函数属性必须是public

publicfunctionsend($to, $content)

{

echo"send mail ...n";

}

}

$task = newWorker();

$task->onWorkerStart = function($task)

{

// 10秒后发送一次邮件

$mail = newMail();

$to = 'workerman@workerman.net';

$content = 'hello workerman';

Timer::add( 10, array($mail, 'send'), array($to, $content), false);

};

// 运行worker

Worker::runAll();

4、定时函数为类方法(类内部使用定时器)

require_once'./Workerman/Autoloader.php';

useWorkermanWorker;

useWorkermanLibTimer;

classMail

{

// 注意，回调函数属性必须是public

publicfunctionsend($to, $content)

{

echo"send mail ...n";

}

publicfunctionsendLater($to, $content)

{

// 回调的方法属于当前的类，则回调数组第一个元素为$this

Timer::add( 10, array( $this, 'send'), array($to, $content), false);

}

}

$task = newWorker();

$task->onWorkerStart = function($task)

{

// 10秒后发送一次邮件

$mail = newMail();

$to = 'workerman@workerman.net';

$content = 'hello workerman';

$mail->sendLater($to, $content);

};

// 运行worker

Worker::runAll();

5、定时函数为类的静态方法

require_once'./Workerman/Autoloader.php';

useWorkermanWorker;

useWorkermanLibTimer;

classMail

{

// 注意这个是静态方法，回调函数属性也必须是public

publicstaticfunctionsend($to, $content)

{

echo"send mail ...n";

}

}

$task = newWorker();

$task->onWorkerStart = function($task)

{

// 10秒后发送一次邮件

$to = 'workerman@workerman.net';

$content = 'hello workerman';

// 定时调用类的静态方法

Timer::add( 10, array( 'Mail', 'send'), array($to, $content), false);

};

// 运行worker

Worker::runAll();

6、定时函数为类的静态方法(带命名空间)

namespaceTask;

require_once'./Workerman/Autoloader.php';

useWorkermanWorker;

useWorkermanLibTimer;

classMail

{

// 注意这个是静态方法，回调函数属性也必须是public

publicstaticfunctionsend($to, $content)

{

echo"send mail ...n";

}

}

$task = newWorker();

$task->onWorkerStart = function($task)

{

// 10秒后发送一次邮件

$to = 'workerman@workerman.net';

$content = 'hello workerman';

// 定时调用带命名空间的类的静态方法

Timer::add( 10, array( 'TaskMail', 'send'), array($to, $content), false);

};

// 运行worker

Worker::runAll();

7、定时器中销毁当前定时器(use闭包方式传递$timer_id)

useWorkermanWorker;

useWorkermanLibTimer;

require_once'./Workerman/Autoloader.php';

$task = newWorker();

$task->onWorkerStart = function($task)

{

// 计数

$count = 1;

// 要想$timer_id能正确传递到回调函数内部，$timer_id前面必须加地址符 &

$timer_id = Timer::add( 1, function()use(&$timer_id, &$count)

{

echo"Timer run $countn";

// 运行10次后销毁当前定时器

if($count++ >= 10)

{

echo"Timer::del($timer_id)n";

Timer::del($timer_id);

}

});

};

// 运行worker

Worker::runAll();

8、定时器中销毁当前定时器(参数方式传递$timer_id)

require_once'./Workerman/Autoloader.php';

useWorkermanWorker;

useWorkermanLibTimer;

classMail

{

publicfunctionsend($to, $content, $timer_id)

{

// 临时给当前对象添加一个count属性，记录定时器运行次数

$this->count = empty( $this->count) ? 1: $this->count;

// 运行10次后销毁当前定时器

echo"send mail {$this->count}...n";

if( $this->count++ >= 10)

{

echo"Timer::del($timer_id)n";

Timer::del($timer_id);

}

}

}

$task = newWorker();

$task->onWorkerStart = function($task)

{

$mail = newMail();

// 要想$timer_id能正确传递到回调函数内部，$timer_id前面必须加地址符 &

$timer_id = Timer::add( 1, array($mail, 'send'), array( 'to', 'content', &$timer_id));

};

// 运行worker

Worker::runAll();

9、只在指定进程中设置定时器

一个worker实例有4个进程，只在id编号为0的进程上设置定时器。

useWorkermanWorker;

useWorkermanLibTimer;

require_once'./Workerman/Autoloader.php';

$worker = newWorker();

$worker->count = 4;

$worker->onWorkerStart = function($worker)

{

// 只在id编号为0的进程上设置定时器，其它1、2、3号进程不设置定时器

if($worker->id === 0)

{

Timer::add( 1, function(){

echo"4个worker进程，只在0号进程设置定时器n";

});

}

};

// 运行worker

Worker::runAll();

看看完整的示例

shipments.php用来写定时任务

/**

* Created by PhpStorm.

* User: Administrator

* Date: 2018/11/29

* Time: 16:59

*/

useWorkermanWorker;

useWorkermanLibTimer;

require_once"Workerman/Autoloader.php";

require_once"Connection.php";

$task = newWorker();

$task->onWorkerStart = function($task){

global$db, $redis;

$db = newWorkermanMySQLConnection('127.0.0.1', '3306', 'root', 'root', 'test');

$redis = newRedis();

$redis->connect('127.0.0.1', 6379);

$redis->auth("qqq123123.");

$time_interval = 0.1;

Timer::add($time_interval, function(){

global$db, $redis;

$insert['name'] = 123;

$db->insert('shipments')->cols($insert)->query();

// sleep(100);

});

};

functioncurlGet($url = '', $options = [])

{

$ch = curl_init($url);

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);

if(!empty($options)) {

curl_setopt_array($ch, $options);

}

//https请求 不验证证书和host

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);

$data = curl_exec($ch);

curl_close($ch);

return$data;

}

functionnewGetOrderInfo($taobao, $orderId)

{

$taobao = urlencode($taobao);

$url = "http://114.55.144.79/taobao/TradeFullinfoGetRequest.php?shop=$taobao&tid=$orderId";

$json = curlGet($url);

returnjson_decode($json, true)['trade'];

}

Worker::runAll();返回搜狐，查看更多

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