我的答案很晚,但可能有助于某人实现这一目标.
下面是一个如何制作半透明视图的示例,其中透明圆圈匹配最小尺寸的尺寸,放置在中心,边距较小.它可以作为叠加放置在任何视图上.
/*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Singularex Inc.
*/
package your_package.ui.widget;
import android.annotation.TargetApi;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.Paint;
import android.graphics.PorterDuff;
import android.graphics.PorterDuffXfermode;
import android.graphics.RectF;
import android.os.Build;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import your_package.R;
/**
* @author Victor Kosenko
*/
public class RadiusOverlayView extends LinearLayout {
private Bitmap windowFrame;
public RadiusOverlayView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public RadiusOverlayView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public RadiusOverlayView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
}
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP)
public RadiusOverlayView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
}
@Override
protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.dispatchDraw(canvas);
if (windowFrame == null) {
createWindowFrame(); // Lazy creation of the window frame, this is needed as we don't know the width & height of the screen until draw time
}
canvas.drawBitmap(windowFrame, 0, 0, null);
}
protected void createWindowFrame() {
windowFrame = Bitmap.createBitmap(getWidth(), getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888); // Create a new image we will draw over the map
Canvas osCanvas = new Canvas(windowFrame); // Create a canvas to draw onto the new image
RectF outerRectangle = new RectF(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
Paint paint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG); // Anti alias allows for smooth corners
paint.setColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.map_radius_outer)); // This is the color of your activity background
paint.setAlpha(84);
osCanvas.drawRect(outerRectangle, paint);
paint.setColor(Color.TRANSPARENT); // An obvious color to help debugging
paint.setXfermode(new PorterDuffXfermode(PorterDuff.Mode.SRC_OUT)); // A out B http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Alpha_compositing.svg
float centerX = getWidth() / 2;
float centerY = getHeight() / 2;
float radius = Math.min(getWidth(), getHeight()) / 2 - getResources().getDimensionPixelSize(R.dimen.view_margin_small2);
osCanvas.drawCircle(centerX, centerY, radius, paint);
}
@Override
public boolean isInEditMode() {
return true;
}
@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
super.onLayout(changed, l, t, r, b);
windowFrame = null; // If the layout changes null our frame so it can be recreated with the new width and height
}
}
在这里我的情况看起来如何: