使用小波包变换分析信号的matlab程序,科学网-使用小波包变换分析信号的MATLAB程序-栾威的博文...

程序源代码如下：%t=0.001:0.001:1;t=1:1000;s1=sin(2*pi*50*t*0.001)+sin(2*pi*120*t*0.001)+rand(1,length(t));for t=1:500;s2(t)=sin(2*pi*50*t*0.001)+sin(2*pi*120*t*0.001)+rand(1,length(t));endfor t=501:1000;s2(t)=sin(2*pi*200*t*0.001)+sin(2*pi*120*t*0.001)+rand(1,length(t));endsubplot(9,2,1)plot(s1)title('原始信号')ylabel('S1')subplot(9,2,2)plot(s2)title('故障信号')ylabel('S2')wpt=wpdec(s1,3,'db1','shannon');%plot(wpt);s130=wprcoef(wpt,[3,0]);s131=wprcoef(wpt,[3,1]);s132=wprcoef(wpt,[3,2]);s133=wprcoef(wpt,[3,3]);s134=wprcoef(wpt,[3,4]);s135=wprcoef(wpt,[3,5]);s136=wprcoef(wpt,[3,6]);s137=wprcoef(wpt,[3,7]);s10=norm(s130);s11=norm(s131);s12=norm(s132);s13=norm(s133);s14=norm(s134);s15=norm(s135);s16=norm(s136);s17=norm(s137);st10=std(s130);st11=std(s131);st12=std(s132);st13=std(s133);st14=std(s134);st15=std(s135);st16=std(s136);st17=std(s137);disp('正常信号的特征向量');snorm1=[s10,s11,s12,s13,s14,s15,s16,s17]std1=[st10,st11,st12,st13,st14,st15,st16,st17]subplot(9,2,3);plot(s130);ylabel('S130');subplot(9,2,5);plot(s131);ylabel('S131');subplot(9,2,7);plot(s132);ylabel('S132');subplot(9,2,9);plot(s133);ylabel('S133');subplot(9,2,11);plot(s134);ylabel('S134');subplot(9,2,13);plot(s135);ylabel('S135');subplot(9,2,15);plot(s136);ylabel('S136');subplot(9,2,17);plot(s137);ylabel('S137');wpt=wpdec(s2,3,'db1','shannon');%plot(wpt);s230=wprcoef(wpt,[3,0]);s231=wprcoef(wpt,[3,1]);s232=wprcoef(wpt,[3,2]);s233=wprcoef(wpt,[3,3]);s234=wprcoef(wpt,[3,4]);s235=wprcoef(wpt,[3,5]);s236=wprcoef(wpt,[3,6]);s237=wprcoef(wpt,[3,7]);s20=norm(s230);s21=norm(s231);s22=norm(s232);s23=norm(s233);s24=norm(s234);s25=norm(s235);s26=norm(s236);s27=norm(s237);st20=std(s230);st21=std(s231);st22=std(s232);st23=std(s233);st24=std(s234);st25=std(s235);st26=std(s236);st27=std(s237);disp('故障信号的特征向量');snorm2=[s20,s21,s22,s23,s24,s25,s26,s27]std2=[st20,st21,st22,st23,st24,st25,st26,st27]subplot(9,2,4);plot(s230);ylabel('S230');subplot(9,2,6);plot(s231);ylabel('S231');subplot(9,2,8);plot(s232);ylabel('S232');subplot(9,2,10);plot(s233);ylabel('S233');subplot(9,2,12);plot(s234);ylabel('S234');subplot(9,2,14);plot(s235);ylabel('S235');subplot(9,2,16);plot(s236);ylabel('S236');subplot(9,2,18);plot(s237);ylabel('S237');%fftfigurey1=fft(s1,1024);py1=y1.*conj(y1)/1024;y2=fft(s2,1024);py2=y2.*conj(y2)/1024;y130=fft(s130,1024);py130=y130.*conj(y130)/1024;y131=fft(s131,1024);py131=y131.*conj(y131)/1024;y132=fft(s132,1024);py132=y132.*conj(y132)/1024;y133=fft(s133,1024);py133=y133.*conj(y133)/1024;y134=fft(s134,1024);py134=y134.*conj(y134)/1024;y135=fft(s135,1024);py135=y135.*conj(y135)/1024;y136=fft(s136,1024);py136=y136.*conj(y136)/1024;y137=fft(s137,1024);py137=y137.*conj(y137)/1024;y230=fft(s230,1024);py230=y230.*conj(y230)/1024;y231=fft(s231,1024);py231=y231.*conj(y231)/1024;y232=fft(s232,1024);py232=y232.*conj(y232)/1024;y233=fft(s233,1024);py233=y233.*conj(y233)/1024;y234=fft(s234,1024);py234=y234.*conj(y234)/1024;y235=fft(s235,1024);py235=y235.*conj(y235)/1024;y236=fft(s236,1024);py236=y236.*conj(y236)/1024;y237=fft(s237,1024);py237=y237.*conj(y237)/1024;f=1000*(0:511)/1024;subplot(1,2,1);plot(f,py1(1:512));ylabel('P1');title('原始信号的功率谱')subplot(1,2,2);plot(f,py2(1:512));ylabel('P2');title('故障信号的功率谱')figuresubplot(4,2,1);plot(f,py130(1:512));ylabel('P130');title('S130的功率谱')subplot(4,2,2);plot(f,py131(1:512));ylabel('P131');title('S131的功率谱')subplot(4,2,3);plot(f,py132(1:512));ylabel('P132');subplot(4,2,4);plot(f,py133(1:512));ylabel('P133');subplot(4,2,5);plot(f,py134(1:512));ylabel('P134');subplot(4,2,6);plot(f,py135(1:512));ylabel('P135');subplot(4,2,7);plot(f,py136(1:512));ylabel('P136');subplot(4,2,8);plot(f,py137(1:512));ylabel('P137');figuresubplot(4,2,1);plot(f,py230(1:512));ylabel('P230');title('S230的功率谱')subplot(4,2,2);plot(f,py231(1:512));ylabel('P231');title('S231的功率谱')subplot(4,2,3);plot(f,py232(1:512));ylabel('P232');subplot(4,2,4);plot(f,py233(1:512));ylabel('P233');subplot(4,2,5);plot(f,py234(1:512));ylabel('P234');subplot(4,2,6);plot(f,py235(1:512));ylabel('P235');subplot(4,2,7);plot(f,py236(1:512));ylabel('P236');subplot(4,2,8);plot(f,py237(1:512));ylabel('P237');figure%plottree(wpt)